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画了一个田径场，可以踢世界杯吗？

画了一个田径场，可以踢世界杯吗？

html 代码

<div class="box1">
  <div class="box2">
    <div class="box3">
      <div class="box4">
        <div class="box5">
          <div class="box6">
            <div class="box7">
              <div class="box8">
                <div class="boxRect">
                  <div class="boxCirc"></div>
                  <div class="boxRectLeft1"></div>
                  <div class="boxRectRight1"></div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

css 样式

.box1 {
  background-color: #da251e;
  /* 这里使用css的一个表达式，方便加减乘除计算 */
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 0 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 0 * 2);
  margin: 100px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  /* 圆角 */
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 0) / 50%;
  /* 盒子 */
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box2 {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 1 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 1 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 1) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box3 {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 2 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 2 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 2) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box4 {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 3 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 3 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 3) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box5 {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 4 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 4 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 4) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box6 {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 5 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 5 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 5) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box7 {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 6 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 6 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 6) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.box8 {
  background-color: #00923f;
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2);
  margin: 12.2px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 7) / 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.boxRect {
  width: calc(1719.2px / 2);
  height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 - 10px);
  margin: 5px auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.boxCirc {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  margin: calc((360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 - 10px - 100px) / 2) auto;
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.boxRectLeft1 {
  width: 100px;
  height: 200px;
  margin-top: calc(-360px * 2 / 2 + 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 + 10px - 200px / 2);
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.boxRectRight1 {
  width: 100px;
  height: 200px;
  margin-top: calc(-360px * 2 / 2 + 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 + 10px + 50px);
  margin-left: calc(1719.2px / 2 - 100px);
  border: 0.5px white solid;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

效果图

image-20210523215905634

由于因为到目前为止，还没有学习更多的布局定位知识，所以一些其他的细节地方比较难绘制

这里就大概绘制一个雏形出来，等后面学习了绝对定位和相对定位之后再做补充和完善，会相对容易一些

绿茵足球场完善

学完了浮动，我们终于可以继续完善绿茵足球场了

废话不多说，直接上代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>田径场</title>
    <style>
      /* 公共部分 */
      .box1,
      .box2,
      .box3,
      .box4,
      .box5,
      .box6,
      .box7,
      .box8,
      .boxRect,
      .boxColLine,
      .boxRectLeft1,
      .boxRectLeft2,
      .boxCircLeft,
      .boxCirc,
      .boxCircRight,
      .boxRectRight1,
      .boxRectRight2,
      .football {
        box-sizing: border-box;
        border: 0.5px white solid;
      }

      .box2,
      .box3,
      .box4,
      .box5,
      .box6,
      .box7,
      .box8 {
        margin: 12.2px auto;
      }

      .boxRectLeft1,
      .boxRectLeft2,
      .boxCircLeft {
        float: left;
        /* 去除左边框 */
        border-left: none;
      }

      .boxCircRight,
      .boxRectRight1,
      .boxRectRight2 {
        float: right;
        /* 去除右边框 */
        border-right: none;
      }

      /* ==========田径场========== */
      .box1 {
        background-color: #da251e;
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 0 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 0 * 2);
        margin: 100px auto;
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 0) / 50%;
      }

      .box2 {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 1 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 1 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 1) / 50%;
      }

      .box3 {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 2 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 2 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 2) / 50%;
      }

      .box4 {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 3 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 3 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 3) / 50%;
      }

      .box5 {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 4 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 4 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 4) / 50%;
      }

      .box6 {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 5 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 5 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 5) / 50%;
      }

      .box7 {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 6 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 6 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 6) / 50%;
      }

      .box8 {
        background-color: #00923f;
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2 + 360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2);
        border-radius: calc(360px - 12.2px * 7) / 50%;
      }

      /* ==========绿茵足球场========== */
      .boxRect {
        width: calc(1719.2px / 2);
        height: calc(360px * 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 - 10px);
        margin: 5px auto;
      }

      .boxRectLeft1 {
        width: 100px;
        height: 200px;
        margin-top: calc(
          360px * 2 / 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 - 10px / 2 - 200px / 2
        );
      }

      .boxRectLeft2 {
        width: 50px;
        height: 100px;
        margin-top: calc(200px / 2 - 100px / 2);
      }

      .boxCircLeft {
        width: 50px;
        height: 100px;
        margin-top: calc(
          360px * 2 / 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 - 10px / 2 - 100px / 2
        );
        border-radius: 0 100px 100px 0;
      }

      .boxCirc {
        float: left;
        width: 100px;
        height: 100px;
        margin: calc(360px * 2 / 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 - 10px / 2 - 100px / 2) auto;
        margin-left: calc(1719.2px / 2 / 2 - 100px - 50px - 100px / 2);
        border-radius: 50%;
      }

      .boxCircRight {
        width: 50px;
        height: 100px;
        margin-top: calc(
          360px * 2 / 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 - 10px / 2 - 100px / 2
        );
        border-radius: 100px 0 0 100px;
      }

      .boxRectRight1 {
        width: 100px;
        height: 200px;
        margin-top: calc(
          360px * 2 / 2 - 12.2px * 7 * 2 / 2 - 10px / 2 - 200px / 2
        );
      }

      .boxRectRight2 {
        width: 50px;
        height: 100px;
        margin-top: calc(200px / 2 - 100px / 2);
      }

      .boxColLine {
        width: 0;
        height: 100%;
        margin-left: calc(1719.2px / 2 / 2);
        /* 边框样式 */
        border: 0.25px white dashed;
      }

      /* ==========足球========== */
      .football {
        float: right;
        width: 10px;
        height: 10px;
        background-color: black;
        margin: 100px;
        border-radius: 50%;
      }
    </style>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="box1">
      <div class="box2">
        <div class="box3">
          <div class="box4">
            <div class="box5">
              <div class="box6">
                <div class="box7">
                  <div class="box8">
                    <div class="boxRect">
                      <div class="boxRectLeft1">
                        <div class="boxRectLeft2"></div>
                      </div>
                      <div class="boxCircLeft"></div>
                      <div class="boxCirc"></div>
                      <div class="boxRectRight1">
                        <div class="boxRectRight2"></div>
                      </div>
                      <div class="boxCircRight"></div>
                      <!-- 足球 -->
                      <div class="football"></div>
                      <div class="boxColLine"></div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

这次主要的改动如下：

  • 提取公共 css 代码
  • 使用float属性进行布局
  • 删除重叠部分边框样式（叠加之后颜色会变粗，这里去掉同一侧的边框样式）

不过需要注意的是由于boxColLine不是float元素，应该放置最下方

这样可以利用浮动的特点，防止对布局产生影响

最终效果

image-20210525004852198

终于可以愉快的踢球了

img

搞错了，再来

img

posted @ 2021-05-25 20:23  VectorX  阅读(574)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报