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Asp.net 1.1 Treeview 控件的绑定

2008-03-07 14:43  蓝之风  阅读(791)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

Asp.net 1.1 Treeview 控件的一个简单的数据绑定,Asp.net1.1自身没有Treeview控件,可以从网上download安装即可,树形控件绑定的一个重要的思想就是递归的思想,所以在绑定的时候就要使用递归的方法,考录到性能问题,通常是将数据一次性load到一个容器中如:缓存,然后根据条件在缓存中将数据绑定到树形控件上,下面是个简单的例子

后台代码:

  1using System;
  2using System.Collections;
  3using System.ComponentModel;
  4using System.Data;
  5using System.Drawing;
  6using System.Web;
  7using System.Web.SessionState;
  8using System.Web.UI;
  9using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
 10using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
 11using System.Data.SqlClient;
 12using Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls;
 13namespace TreeTest
 14{
 15    /// <summary>
 16    /// WebForm1 的摘要说明。
 17    /// </summary>

 18    public class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
 19    {
 20        protected Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeView Tree2;
 21    
 22        private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
 23        {
 24            if(!IsPostBack)
 25            {
 26                InitTree();
 27            }

 28        }

 29
 30        Web 窗体设计器生成的代码
 50
 51        
 52        private void InitTree()
 53        {
 54            try
 55            {            
 56                TreeNode node=new TreeNode();
 57                node.Text="根节点";
 58                node.ID="-1";    
 59                string sqlString="Select * From Tree Where ParentID=0";
 60                Tree2.Nodes.Add(node);    
 61                SqlDataReader rd=GetDataReader(sqlString);
 62                while(rd.Read())
 63                {    
 64                    string pId=rd["ID"].ToString();
 65                    TreeNode node1=new TreeNode();
 66                    node1.Text=rd.GetString(1);
 67                    node1.ID=rd["ID"].ToString();                            
 68                    node.Nodes.Add(node1);    
 69                    MakeTree(node1,pId);                    
 70                }
            
 71            }

 72            catch(Exception err){Console.WriteLine(err.Message);}
 73            finally{}
 74        }

 75
 76        private void MakeTree(TreeNode fnode,string pId)
 77        {
 78            try
 79            {
 80                TreeNode node;        
 81                string sqlString="Select ID,Name,ParentID From Tree Where ParentID="+pId;
 82                SqlDataReader rd=GetDataReader(sqlString);
 83                while(rd.Read())
 84                {
 85                    string PID=rd["ID"].ToString();            
 86                    node=new TreeNode();
 87                    node.Text=rd["Name"].ToString();
 88                    node.ID=rd["ID"].ToString();                            
 89                    fnode.Nodes.Add(node);    
 90                    MakeTree(node,PID);        //递归                    
 91                }

 92                rd.Close();                        
 93            }

 94            catch(Exception err)
 95            {
 96                Console.WriteLine(err.Message);
 97            }

 98            finally{}            
 99        }

100
101        private SqlDataReader GetDataReader(string sqlString)
102        {
103            try
104            {            
105                string conString=System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
106                SqlConnection conn=new SqlConnection(conString);
107                SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand(sqlString);                        
108                conn.Open();
109                cmd.Connection=conn;
110                return    cmd.ExecuteReader();                
111            }

112            catch (System.Exception e)
113            {
114                return null;
115            }
    
116            finally
117            {    }
118        }

119
120    }

121}

122
前台文件:
 1<%@ Register TagPrefix="iewc1" Namespace="Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls" Assembly="Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls" %>
 2<%@ Page language="c#" Codebehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" AutoEventWireup="false" Inherits="TreeTest.WebForm1" %>
 3<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" >
 4<HTML>
 5    <HEAD>
 6        <title>WebForm1</title>
 7        <meta name="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 7.1">
 8        <meta name="CODE_LANGUAGE" Content="C#">
 9        <meta name="vs_defaultClientScript" content="JavaScript">
10        <meta name="vs_targetSchema" content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5">
11    </HEAD>
12    <body MS_POSITIONING="GridLayout">
13        <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
14            <FONT face="宋体">
15                <iewc1:TreeView id="Tree2" style="Z-INDEX: 101; LEFT: 104px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 160px" runat="server"></iewc1:TreeView></FONT>
16        </form>
17    </body>
18</HTML>
数据结构:
 1if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[Tree]'and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable'= 1)
 2drop table [dbo].[Tree]
 3GO
 4
 5CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Tree] (
 6    [ID] [int] IDENTITY (11NOT NULL ,
 7    [Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
 8    [ParentID] [int] NOT NULL 
 9ON [PRIMARY]
10GO
11