【嘎】整数-整数的各位积和之差

题目:

给你一个整数 n,请你帮忙计算并返回该整数「各位数字之积」与「各位数字之和」的差。

 

示例 1:

输入:n = 234
输出:15
解释:
各位数之积 = 2 * 3 * 4 = 24
各位数之和 = 2 + 3 + 4 = 9
结果 = 24 - 9 = 15


示例 2:

输入:n = 4421
输出:21
解释:
各位数之积 = 4 * 4 * 2 * 1 = 32
各位数之和 = 4 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 11
结果 = 32 - 11 = 21
 

提示:

1 <= n <= 10^5

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/subtract-the-product-and-sum-of-digits-of-an-integer

class Solution {
    public int subtractProductAndSum(int n) {
        String nstr = n + "";
        int sum = 0;
        int product = 1; // 这里不能写0啊笨蛋
        int diff = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < nstr.length(); i++) {
            char c = nstr.charAt(i);
            sum += Integer.parseInt(c + "");
            
            product *= Integer.parseInt(c + "");
        }
        System.out.println(sum);
        System.out.println(product);
        diff = product - sum;
        return diff;
    }
}

 

 当时只想到了把它变成字符串然后逐个取成int,后来看了题解,可以用 % 和 / 来

class Solution {
    public int subtractProductAndSum(int n) {
        int sum = 0;
        int product = 1; // 这里不能写0啊笨蛋
        int diff = 0;
        while(n != 0) {
            sum += n % 10;
            product *= n % 10;
            n = n / 10;
        }
        diff = product - sum;
        return diff;
    }
}

 

 

所以要多想想本身这个类型能不能完成题目的要求~ 

posted @ 2020-04-02 13:24  仓鼠爱画方格子  阅读(313)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报