Android ViewPager+TabHost实现首页导航
今天发的是TabHost结合ViewPager实现首页底部导航的效果,虽然说网上有很多这样的Demo,不过呢,我还是要把自己练习写的发出来,没错!就是这么任性;
先上效果图,如下:
代码里面有注释,就不过多解释了,说几点需要注意的问题
1:TabHost 、TabWidget、FrameLayout一定添加id这个属性,否则会报错
android:id=”@android:id/tabhost”
android:id=”@android:id/tabcontent”
android:id=”@android:id/tabs”
这个属性是固定的。
2:ViewPager的适配器要继承PagerAdapter,别整错咯;
布局文件xml:
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 4 android:id="@android:id/tabhost" 5 android:layout_width="match_parent" 6 android:layout_height="match_parent" 7 tools:context="com.example.wgh.tabhostwithviewpager.MainActivity"> 8 9 <LinearLayout 10 android:layout_width="match_parent" 11 android:layout_height="match_parent" 12 android:orientation="vertical"> 13 14 <FrameLayout 15 android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" 16 android:layout_width="match_parent" 17 android:layout_height="match_parent" 18 android:layout_weight="1.0"> 19 20 <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager 21 android:id="@+id/viewPager" 22 android:layout_width="match_parent" 23 android:layout_height="match_parent"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> 24 25 </FrameLayout> 26 27 <TabWidget 28 android:id="@android:id/tabs" 29 android:layout_width="match_parent" 30 android:layout_height="match_parent" 31 android:layout_weight="0.0" 32 android:visibility="gone" /> 33 34 <View 35 android:layout_width="match_parent" 36 android:layout_height="1dp" 37 android:background="#0ff0f0" /> 38 39 <RadioGroup 40 android:id="@+id/radioGroup" 41 android:layout_width="match_parent" 42 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 43 44 android:orientation="horizontal"> 45 46 <RadioButton 47 android:id="@+id/radioButton1" 48 android:layout_width="0dp" 49 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 50 android:layout_margin="5dp" 51 android:layout_weight="1" 52 android:background="@drawable/img_draw_money_fail" 53 android:button="@null" 54 android:paddingLeft="10dp" /> 55 56 <RadioButton 57 android:id="@+id/radioButton2" 58 android:layout_width="0dp" 59 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 60 android:layout_margin="5dp" 61 android:layout_weight="1" 62 android:background="@drawable/img_draw_money_fail" 63 android:button="@null" /> 64 65 <RadioButton 66 android:id="@+id/radioButton3" 67 android:layout_width="0dp" 68 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 69 android:layout_margin="5dp" 70 android:layout_weight="1" 71 android:background="@drawable/img_draw_money_fail" 72 android:button="@null" /> 73 74 <RadioButton 75 android:id="@+id/radioButton4" 76 android:layout_width="0dp" 77 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 78 android:layout_margin="5dp" 79 android:layout_weight="1" 80 android:background="@drawable/img_draw_money_fail" 81 android:button="@null" /> 82 </RadioGroup> 83 </LinearLayout> 84 </TabHost>
Activity:
1 package com.example.wgh.tabhostwithviewpager; 2 3 import android.app.TabActivity; 4 import android.os.Bundle; 5 import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; 6 import android.view.LayoutInflater; 7 import android.view.View; 8 import android.widget.RadioButton; 9 import android.widget.RadioGroup; 10 import android.widget.TabHost; 11 12 import java.util.ArrayList; 13 14 public class MainActivity extends TabActivity { 15 16 private TabHost tabHost = null; 17 private ViewPager viewPager = null; 18 private RadioGroup radioGroup = null; 19 private ArrayList<View> list = null; 20 private View view1 = null; 21 private View view2 = null; 22 private View view3 = null; 23 private View view4 = null; 24 private RadioButton radioButton1 = null; 25 private RadioButton radioButton2 = null; 26 private RadioButton radioButton3 = null; 27 private RadioButton radioButton4 = null; 28 29 @Override 30 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 31 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 32 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 33 initView(); 34 initData(); 35 36 //设置初始化默认选项 37 radioGroup.check(R.id.radioButton1); 38 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 39 viewPager.setCurrentItem(0); 40 tabHost.setCurrentTab(0); 41 42 //getViewPager添加适配器 43 MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(list); 44 viewPager.setAdapter(adapter); 45 46 /** 47 * viewPager设置滑动监听,根据viewPager选中页的position,设置tabHost页卡选项的样式 48 */ 49 50 viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() { 51 @Override 52 public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { 53 } 54 55 @Override 56 public void onPageSelected(int position) { 57 if (position == 0){ 58 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 59 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 60 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 61 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 62 }else if(position == 1){ 63 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 64 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 65 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 66 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 67 }else if(position == 2){ 68 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 69 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 70 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 71 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 72 }else if(position == 3){ 73 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 74 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 75 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 76 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 77 } 78 } 79 80 @Override 81 public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { 82 } 83 }); 84 85 /** 86 * 给radioGroup设置监听,以此来改变ViewPager的页面 87 */ 88 radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() { 89 @Override 90 public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup radioGroup, int checkedId) { 91 switch (checkedId){ 92 case R.id.radioButton1: 93 viewPager.setCurrentItem(0); 94 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 95 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 96 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 97 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 98 break; 99 case R.id.radioButton2: 100 viewPager.setCurrentItem(1); 101 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 102 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 103 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 104 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 105 break; 106 case R.id.radioButton3: 107 viewPager.setCurrentItem(2); 108 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 109 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 110 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 111 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 112 break; 113 case R.id.radioButton4: 114 viewPager.setCurrentItem(3); 115 radioButton1.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 116 radioButton2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 117 radioButton3.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_fail); 118 radioButton4.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img_draw_money_success); 119 break; 120 } 121 } 122 }); 123 } 124 125 /** 126 * 初始化数据源 127 */ 128 private void initData() { 129 list = new ArrayList<View>(); 130 list.add(view1); 131 list.add(view2); 132 list.add(view3); 133 list.add(view4); 134 } 135 136 /** 137 * 初始化控件 138 */ 139 private void initView() { 140 tabHost = getTabHost(); 141 142 viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager); 143 radioGroup = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup); 144 radioButton1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton1); 145 radioButton2 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton2); 146 radioButton3 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton3); 147 radioButton4 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton4); 148 /** 149 * 将每页要展示的layout实例出来,添加到list里面,最后通过适配器return回来要展示的相应的layout 150 */ 151 LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this); 152 view1 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_one,null); 153 view2 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_two,null); 154 view3 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_three,null); 155 view4 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_four,null); 156 } 157 158 }
ViewPager适配器MyAdapter:
1 public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter { 2 private ArrayList<View> list = null; 3 4 public MyAdapter(ArrayList<View> list) { 5 this.list = list; 6 } 7 8 @Override 9 public int getCount() { 10 return list.size(); 11 } 12 13 @Override 14 public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) { 15 return arg0 == arg1; 16 } 17 18 @Override 19 public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) { 20 container.addView(list.get(position)); 21 return list.get(position); 22 } 23 @Override 24 public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) { 25 26 container.removeView(list.get(position)); 27 28 } 29 }
如果有什么问题,欢迎留言!