Spring Boot + docker +mongo
启动mongo镜像
docker run --name mongo-container -d -P mongo
连接到容器内
docker exec -it eb sh
输入:mongo
输入:show dbs
输入:db.stats()
下载mongo客户端:https://robomongo.org/download
按ctrl+c 和 exit 退出容器,输入:docker ps
这里自动映射的端口为32768,打开Robo 3T,输入地址,点击test
在左侧就能看到库了
新建spring-boot项目,添加pom引用
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-hateoas</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.pegdown/pegdown --> <dependency> <groupId>org.pegdown</groupId> <artifactId>pegdown</artifactId> <version>1.6.0</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-annotations --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId> <version>2.9.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies>
定义User
package org.myshsky.mongodemo; import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id; import org.springframework.data.annotation.PersistenceConstructor; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.Indexed; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document; import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; @Document(collection = "user") public class User { public String getUserId() { return userId; } public void setUserId(String userId) { this.userId = userId; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public Date getRegistrationDate() { return registrationDate; } public void setRegistrationDate(Date registrationDate) { this.registrationDate = registrationDate; } public Set<String> getRoles() { return roles; } public void setRoles(Set<String> roles) { this.roles = roles; } @Id private String userId; @NotNull @Indexed(unique = true) private String username; @NotNull private String password; @NotNull private String name; @NotNull private String email; @NotNull private Date registrationDate=new Date(); private Set<String> roles=new HashSet<>(); @PersistenceConstructor public User(String userId, String username, String password, String name, String email, Date registrationDate, Set<String> roles) { this.userId = userId; this.username = username; this.password = password; this.name = name; this.email = email; this.registrationDate = registrationDate; this.roles = roles; } public User() { } }
查询接口UserRepository
package org.myshsky.mongodemo; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository; public interface UserRepository extends MongoRepository<User,String> { User findByUsername(String username); }
配置类
package org.myshsky.mongodemo; import com.mongodb.Mongo; import com.mongodb.MongoClient; import com.mongodb.MongoCredential; import com.mongodb.ServerAddress; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource; import org.springframework.core.env.Environment; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.config.AbstractMongoConfiguration; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.config.EnableMongoRepositories; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; @Configuration @EnableMongoRepositories @PropertySource("classpath:test.properties") public class TestDataSourceConfig extends AbstractMongoConfiguration { @Autowired private Environment env; @Override protected String getDatabaseName() { return env.getRequiredProperty("mongo.name"); } @Override public Mongo mongo() throws Exception { ServerAddress serverAddress = new ServerAddress(env.getRequiredProperty("mongo.host")); List<MongoCredential> credentials=new ArrayList<>(); return new MongoClient(serverAddress,credentials); } }
配置文件test.properties
#MongoDb mongo.host=192.168.31.146:${mongo.port} mongo.name=local mongo.port=32768
单元测试
package org.myshsky.mongodemo; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.util.Assert; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest public class MongoDemoApplicationTests { private static Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(MongoDemoApplicationTests.class); @Autowired UserRepository userRepository; @Before public void setup(){ Set<String> roles=new HashSet<>(); roles.add("manage"); User user=new User("1","user","12345678","name","email@com.cn",new Date(),roles); userRepository.save(user); } @Test public void findAll(){ List<User> users=userRepository.findAll(); Assert.notNull(users); for(User user:users){ logger.info("===user=== userid:{},username:{},pass:{},registrationDate:{}", user.getUserId(),user.getName(),user.getPassword(),user.getRegistrationDate()); } } }
运行测试
通过客户端查看