SQL Server 日常维护--查询当前正在执行的语句、死锁、堵塞
查询当前正在执行的语句:
1 SELECT 2 der.[session_id],der.[blocking_session_id], 3 sp.lastwaittype,sp.hostname,sp.program_name,sp.loginame, 4 der.[start_time] AS '开始时间', 5 der.[status] AS '状态', 6 dest.[text] AS 'sql语句', 7 DB_NAME(der.[database_id]) AS '数据库名', 8 der.[wait_type] AS '等待资源类型', 9 der.[wait_time] AS '等待时间', 10 der.[wait_resource] AS '等待的资源', 11 der.[logical_reads] AS '逻辑读次数' 12 FROM sys.[dm_exec_requests] AS der 13 INNER JOIN master.dbo.sysprocesses AS sp ON der.session_id=sp.spid 14 CROSS APPLY sys.[dm_exec_sql_text](der.[sql_handle]) AS dest 15 --WHERE [session_id]>50 AND session_id<>@@SPID 16 ORDER BY der.[session_id] 17 GO
是否堵塞:
1 SELECT spid,blocked,waittime,waittype,waitresource,p.dbid,cpu,physical_io,memusage,open_tran 2 ,status,login_time,last_batch,hostname,program_name,hostprocess,loginame,cmd,text 3 FROM master.dbo.sysprocesses p CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(p.sql_handle) s 4 WHERE blocked > 0 OR spid IN(SELECT blocked FROM master.dbo.sysprocesses WHERE blocked > 0) 5 go
是否有未提交事物:
1 select spid,blocked,waittime,waittype,waitresource,p.dbid,cpu,physical_io,memusage,open_tran 2 ,status,login_time,last_batch,hostname,program_name,hostprocess,loginame,cmd,text 3 from master.dbo.sysprocesses p cross apply sys.dm_exec_sql_text(p.sql_handle) s 4 where open_tran <> 0 5 go
死锁:
1 --drop table #deadlock 2 3 CREATE TABLE #deadlock(LogDate DATETIME,ProcessInfo VARCHAR(20),Text VARCHAR(2000)) 4 go 5 INSERT INTO #deadlock EXEC xp_readerrorlog 0,1,'deadlock victim',NULL,'2016-07-20 14:00:00','2016-07-30','DESC' 6 go
死锁加nolock优化