<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <project name="spring" basedir="." default=""> <property name="src" value="src"/> <property name="dest" value="classes"/> <path id="classpath"> <fileset dir="../../lib"> <include name="**/*.jar"/> </fileset> <pathelement path="${dest}"/> </path> <target name="compile" description="Compile all source code"> <delete dir="${dest}"/> <mkdir dir="${dest}"/> <copy todir="${dest}"> <fileset dir="${src}"> <exclude name="**/*.java"/> </fileset> </copy> <javac destdir="${dest}" debug="true" includeantruntime="yes" deprecation="false" optimize="false" failonerror="true"> <src path="${src}"/> <classpath refid="classpath"/> <compilerarg value="-Xlint:deprecation"/> </javac> </target> <target name="run" description="Run the main class" depends="compile"> <java classname="lee.SpringTest" fork="yes" failonerror="true"> <classpath refid="classpath"/> </java> </target> </project>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="org.crazyit.app.service"/> <cache:annotation-driven cache-manager="cacheManager" /> <!-- 配置EhCache的CacheManager 通过configLocation指定ehcache.xml文件的位置 --> <bean id="ehCacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean" p:configLocation="classpath:ehcache.xml" p:shared="false" /> <!-- 配置基于EhCache的缓存管理器 并将EhCache的CacheManager注入该缓存管理器Bean --> <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager" p:cacheManager-ref="ehCacheManager" > </bean> </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?> <ehcache> <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir" /> <!-- 配置默认的缓存区 --> <defaultCache maxElementsInMemory="10000" eternal="false" timeToIdleSeconds="120" timeToLiveSeconds="120" maxElementsOnDisk="10000000" diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120" memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"/> <!-- 配置名为users的缓存区 --> <cache name="users" maxElementsInMemory="10000" eternal="false" overflowToDisk="true" timeToIdleSeconds="300" timeToLiveSeconds="600" /> </ehcache>
package lee; import org.crazyit.app.service.UserService; import org.crazyit.app.domain.User; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2014, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class SpringTest { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); UserService us = ctx.getBean("userService" , UserService.class); // 第一次调用us对象的方法时会执行该方法,并缓存方法的结果 User u1 = us.getUsersByNameAndAge("孙悟空", 500); // 指定使用name作为缓存key,因此主要两次调用方法的name参数相同 // 缓存机制就会生效 User u2 = us.getAnotherUser("孙悟空", 400); System.out.println(u1 == u2); // 输出true } }
package org.crazyit.app.domain; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2014, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class User { private String name; private int age; public User() {} public User(String name, int age) { super(); this.name = name; this.age = age; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } }
package org.crazyit.app.service; import org.crazyit.app.domain.User; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2014, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public interface UserService { User getUsersByNameAndAge(String name, int age); User getAnotherUser(String name, int age); }
package org.crazyit.app.service.impl; import org.crazyit.app.service.UserService; import org.crazyit.app.domain.User; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope; /** * Description: <br/> * 网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> <br/> * Copyright (C), 2001-2014, Yeeku.H.Lee <br/> * This program is protected by copyright laws. <br/> * Program Name: <br/> * Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ @Service("userService") @Cacheable(value = "users" , key="#name") public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService { public User getUsersByNameAndAge(String name, int age) { System.out.println("--正在执行findUsersByNameAndAge()查询方法--"); return new User(name, age); } public User getAnotherUser(String name, int age) { System.out.println("--正在执行findAnotherUser()查询方法--"); return new User(name, age); } }