<?php
echo date("Y/m/d") . "<br>";
echo date("Y.m.d") . "<br>";
echo date("Y-m-d");
?>

<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<?php include 'header.php'; ?>
<h1>欢迎来到我的主页!</h1>
<p>一些文本。</p>

</body>
</html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<div class="leftmenu">
<?php include 'menu.php'; ?>
</div>
<h1>欢迎来到我的主页!</h1>
<p>一些文本。</p>

</body>
</html>
<?php
$color='red';
$car='BMW';
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>欢迎来到我的主页!</h1>
<?php 
include 'vars.php';
echo "I have a $color $car"; // I have a red BMW
?>

</body>
</html>
<html>
<body>

<?php
$file=fopen("welcome.txt","r");
?>

</body>
</html>
<html>
<body>

<?php
$file=fopen("welcome.txt","r") or exit("Unable to open file!");
?>

</body>
</html>
<?php
$file = fopen("test.txt","r");

//执行一些代码

fclose($file);
?>
<?php
$file = fopen("welcome.txt", "r") or exit("无法打开文件!");
// 读取文件每一行,直到文件结尾
while(!feof($file))
{
    echo fgets($file). "<br>";
}
fclose($file);
?>
<?php
$file=fopen("welcome.txt","r") or exit("无法打开文件!");
while (!feof($file))
{
    echo fgetc($file);
}
fclose($file);
?>
<?php
// 允许上传的图片后缀
$allowedExts = array("gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "png");
$temp = explode(".", $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
echo $_FILES["file"]["size"];
$extension = end($temp);     // 获取文件后缀名
if ((($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/gif")
    || ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/jpeg")
    || ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/jpg")
    || ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/pjpeg")
    || ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/x-png")
    || ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/png"))
    && ($_FILES["file"]["size"] < 204800)   // 小于 200 kb
    && in_array($extension, $allowedExts))
{
    if ($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0)
    {
        echo "错误:: " . $_FILES["file"]["error"] . "<br>";
    }
    else
    {
        echo "上传文件名: " . $_FILES["file"]["name"] . "<br>";
        echo "文件类型: " . $_FILES["file"]["type"] . "<br>";
        echo "文件大小: " . ($_FILES["file"]["size"] / 1024) . " kB<br>";
        echo "文件临时存储的位置: " . $_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"] . "<br>";
        
        // 判断当期目录下的 upload 目录是否存在该文件
        // 如果没有 upload 目录,你需要创建它,upload 目录权限为 777
        if (file_exists("upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]))
        {
            echo $_FILES["file"]["name"] . " 文件已经存在。 ";
        }
        else
        {
            // 如果 upload 目录不存在该文件则将文件上传到 upload 目录下
            move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], "upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
            echo "文件存储在: " . "upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"];
        }
    }
}
else
{
    echo "非法的文件格式";
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<form action="upload_file.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <label for="file">文件名:</label>
    <input type="file" name="file" id="file"><br>
    <input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交">
</form>

</body>
</html>
<?php
if ($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0)
{
    echo "错误:" . $_FILES["file"]["error"] . "<br>";
}
else
{
    echo "上传文件名: " . $_FILES["file"]["name"] . "<br>";
    echo "文件类型: " . $_FILES["file"]["type"] . "<br>";
    echo "文件大小: " . ($_FILES["file"]["size"] / 1024) . " kB<br>";
    echo "文件临时存储的位置: " . $_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"];
}
?>
<?php
// 允许上传的图片后缀
$allowedExts = array("gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "png");
$temp = explode(".", $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
$extension = end($temp);        // 获取文件后缀名
if ((($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/gif")
|| ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/jpeg")
|| ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/jpg")
|| ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/pjpeg")
|| ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/x-png")
|| ($_FILES["file"]["type"] == "image/png"))
&& ($_FILES["file"]["size"] < 204800)    // 小于 200 kb
&& in_array($extension, $allowedExts))
{
    if ($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0)
    {
        echo "错误:: " . $_FILES["file"]["error"] . "<br>";
    }
    else
    {
        echo "上传文件名: " . $_FILES["file"]["name"] . "<br>";
        echo "文件类型: " . $_FILES["file"]["type"] . "<br>";
        echo "文件大小: " . ($_FILES["file"]["size"] / 1024) . " kB<br>";
        echo "文件临时存储的位置: " . $_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"];
    }
}
else
{
    echo "非法的文件格式";
}
?>
<?php
// 输出 cookie 值
echo $_COOKIE["user"];

// 查看所有 cookie
print_r($_COOKIE);
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<?php
if (isset($_COOKIE["user"]))
    echo "欢迎 " . $_COOKIE["user"] . "!<br>";
else
    echo "普通访客!<br>";
?>

</body>
</html>
<?php
// 设置 cookie 过期时间为过去 1 小时
setcookie("user", "", time()-3600);
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<form action="welcome.php" method="post">
名字: <input type="text" name="name">
年龄: <input type="text" name="age">
<input type="submit">
</form>

</body>
</html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

欢迎 <?php echo $_POST["name"]; ?>.<br><?php echo $_POST["age"]; ?> 岁了。

</body>
</html>
<?php
session_start();
// 存储 session 数据
$_SESSION['views']=1;
?>
 
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>
 
<?php
// 检索 session 数据
echo "浏览量:". $_SESSION['views'];
?>
 
</body>
</html>
<?php
session_start();
 
if(isset($_SESSION['views']))
{
    $_SESSION['views']=$_SESSION['views']+1;
}
else
{
    $_SESSION['views']=1;
}
echo "浏览量:". $_SESSION['views'];
?>
<?php
session_start();
if(isset($_SESSION['views']))
{
    unset($_SESSION['views']);
}
?>
<?php
session_destroy();
?>
<?php
$to = "someone@example.com";         // 邮件接收者
$subject = "参数邮件";                // 邮件标题
$message = "Hello! 这是邮件的内容。";  // 邮件正文
$from = "someonelse@example.com";   // 邮件发送者
$headers = "From:" . $from;         // 头部信息设置
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
echo "邮件已发送";
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<?php
if (isset($_REQUEST['email'])) { // 如果接收到邮箱参数则发送邮件
    // 发送邮件
    $email = $_REQUEST['email'] ;
    $subject = $_REQUEST['subject'] ;
    $message = $_REQUEST['message'] ;
    mail("someone@example.com", $subject,
    $message, "From:" . $email);
    echo "邮件发送成功";
} else { // 如果没有邮箱参数则显示表单
    echo "<form method='post' action='mailform.php'>
    Email: <input name='email' type='text'><br>
    Subject: <input name='subject' type='text'><br>
    Message:<br>
    <textarea name='message' rows='15' cols='40'>
    </textarea><br>
    <input type='submit'>
    </form>";
}
?>

</body>
</html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
function spamcheck($field)
{
    // filter_var() 过滤 e-mail
    // 使用 FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL
    $field=filter_var($field, FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);

    //filter_var() 过滤 e-mail
    // 使用 FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL
    if(filter_var($field, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL))
    {
        return TRUE;
    }
    else
    {
        return FALSE;
    }
}

if (isset($_REQUEST['email']))
{
    // 如果接收到邮箱参数则发送邮件

    // 判断邮箱是否合法
    $mailcheck = spamcheck($_REQUEST['email']);
    if ($mailcheck==FALSE)
    {
        echo "非法输入";
    }
    else
    {    
        // 发送邮件
        $email = $_REQUEST['email'] ;
        $subject = $_REQUEST['subject'] ;
        $message = $_REQUEST['message'] ;
        mail("someone@example.com", "Subject: $subject",
        $message, "From: $email" );
        echo "Thank you for using our mail form";
    }
}
else
{ 
    // 如果没有邮箱参数则显示表单
    echo "<form method='post' action='mailform.php'>
    Email: <input name='email' type='text'><br>
    Subject: <input name='subject' type='text'><br>
    Message:<br>
    <textarea name='message' rows='15' cols='40'>
    </textarea><br>
    <input type='submit'>
    </form>";
}
?>

</body>
</html>
<?php
// 错误处理函数
function customError($errno, $errstr)
{
    echo "<b>Error:</b> [$errno] $errstr<br>";
    echo "脚本结束";
    die();
}

// 设置错误处理函数
set_error_handler("customError",E_USER_WARNING);

// 触发错误
$test=2;
if ($test>1)
{
    trigger_error("变量值必须小于等于 1",E_USER_WARNING);
}
?>

<?php
// 错误处理函数
function customError($errno, $errstr)
{
    echo "<b>Error:</b> [$errno] $errstr<br>";
    echo "已通知网站管理员";
    error_log("Error: [$errno] $errstr",1,
    "someone@example.com","From: webmaster@example.com");
}

// 设置错误处理函数
set_error_handler("customError",E_USER_WARNING);

// 触发错误
$test=2;
if ($test>1)
{
    trigger_error("变量值必须小于等于 1",E_USER_WARNING);
}
?>

<?php
// 创建一个有异常处理的函数
function checkNum($number)
{
    if($number>1)
    {
        throw new Exception("变量值必须小于等于 1");
    }
        return true;
}
    
// 在 try 块 触发异常
try
{
    checkNum(2);
    // 如果抛出异常,以下文本不会输出
    echo '如果输出该内容,说明 $number 变量';
}
// 捕获异常
catch(Exception $e)
{
    echo 'Message: ' .$e->getMessage();
}
?>

<?php
class customException extends Exception
{
    public function errorMessage()
    {
        // 错误信息
        $errorMsg = '错误行号 '.$this->getLine().' in '.$this->getFile()
        .': <b>'.$this->getMessage().'</b> 不是一个合法的 E-Mail 地址';
        return $errorMsg;
    }
}
 
$email = "someone@example...com";
 
try
{
    // 检测邮箱
    if(filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL) === FALSE)
    {
        // 如果是个不合法的邮箱地址,抛出异常
        throw new customException($email);
    }
}
 
catch (customException $e)
{
//display custom message
echo $e->errorMessage();
}
?>
<?php
$int = 123;
 
if(!filter_var($int, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT))
{
    echo("不是一个合法的整数");
}
else
{
    echo("是个合法的整数");
}
?>
<?php
$var=300;
 
$int_options = array(
    "options"=>array
    (
        "min_range"=>0,
        "max_range"=>256
    )
);
 
if(!filter_var($var, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT, $int_options))
{
    echo("不是一个合法的整数");
}
else
{
    echo("是个合法的整数");
}
?>
<?php
if(!filter_has_var(INPUT_GET, "email"))
{
    echo("没有 email 参数");
}
else
{
    if (!filter_input(INPUT_GET, "email", FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL))
    {
        echo "不是一个合法的 E-Mail";
    }
    else
    {
        echo "是一个合法的 E-Mail";
    }
}
?>
<?php
$filters = array
(
    "name" => array
    (
        "filter"=>FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING
    ),
    "age" => array
    (
        "filter"=>FILTER_VALIDATE_INT,
        "options"=>array
        (
            "min_range"=>1,
            "max_range"=>120
        )
    ),
    "email"=> FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL
);
 
$result = filter_input_array(INPUT_GET, $filters);
 
if (!$result["age"])
{
    echo("年龄必须在 1 到 120 之间。<br>");
}
elseif(!$result["email"])
{
    echo("E-Mail 不合法<br>");
}
else
{
    echo("输入正确");
}
?>
<?php
function convertSpace($string)
{
    return str_replace("_", ".", $string);
}
 
$string = "www_runoob_com!";
 
echo filter_var($string, FILTER_CALLBACK,
array("options"=>"convertSpace"));
?>
<?php
$int = 122;
$min = 1;
$max = 200;

if (filter_var($int, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT, array("options" => array("min_range"=>$min, "max_range"=>$max))) === false) {
    echo("变量值不在合法范围内");
} else {
    echo("变量值在合法范围内");
}
?>
<?php
$ip = "2001:0db8:85a3:08d3:1319:8a2e:0370:7334";

if (!filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP, FILTER_FLAG_IPV6) === false) {
    echo("$ip 是一个 IPv6 地址");
} else {
    echo("$ip 不是一个 IPv6 地址");
}
?>
<?php
$url = "http://www.runoob.com";

if (!filter_var($url, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL, FILTER_FLAG_QUERY_REQUIRED) === false) {
    echo("$url 是一个合法的 URL");
} else {
    echo("$url 不是一个合法的 URL");
}
?>
<?php
$str = "<h1>Hello WorldÆØÅ!</h1>";

$newstr = filter_var($str, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING, FILTER_FLAG_STRIP_HIGH);
echo $newstr;
?>
<?php
   $arr = array('a' => 1, 'b' => 2, 'c' => 3, 'd' => 4, 'e' => 5);
   echo json_encode($arr);
?>
<?php
   class Emp {
       public $name = "";
       public $hobbies  = "";
       public $birthdate = "";
   }
   $e = new Emp();
   $e->name = "sachin";
   $e->hobbies  = "sports";
   $e->birthdate = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', "8/5/1974 12:20:03 p");
   $e->birthdate = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', strtotime("8/5/1974 12:20:03"));

   echo json_encode($e);
?>
<?php
   $json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}';

   var_dump(json_decode($json));
   var_dump(json_decode($json, true));
?>