2022.08.31 模拟赛小结

2022.08.31 模拟赛小结

题面

PDF链接

原题题包(计蒜客) 去掉了 T4,其余有部分改动

(这个链接只是为了自己方便找,页面设置权限了,不要尝试访问)

更好的阅读体验戳此进入

(建议您从上方链接进入我的个人网站查看此 Blog,在 Luogu 中图片会被墙掉,部分 Markdown 也会失效)

赛时思路

T1

一个很简单的...思维题?

一个区间有四种操作对应着区间升序、降序、翻转、对应位置交换,求最后序列的最小值位置。

关于对应位置交换的含义:4 l r k:依次对每个 i=l,l+1 , ⋯,r ,执行 swap(a[i], a[i+k])。保证 r + k ≤ n ,≥ 1。

很显然地想到维护最小值的位置,如果当前最小值位置在修改区间内,前两个操作分别代表变为首位和末位,第三个操作意味着将其从位置 $ p $ 变为 $ l + r - p $ 第四个操作需要一些简单的思考,显然考虑位置 $ p $ 在交换的两个区间内时,可以考虑如果 $ k \gt r - l $ 则直接将 $ p $ 一次转移到对应位置,反之则可以考虑判断如果 $ p $ 在 $ l + k $ 以内,一定会被多次等距向右交换直到超出范围,否则则一定会被向回交换有且仅有一次,如此即可线性完成整个题。

需要注意此题数据量极大,建议用读入优化而非 scanf,当然一般比赛不会卡 scanf(虽然我们这次模拟赛卡了,幸亏我习惯用读入优化)

因为题目较为简单所以赛时顺便打了个对拍,以防思路假掉。

Code:

#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define PI M_PI
#define E M_E
#define npt nullptr

using namespace std;

mt19937 rnd(random_device{}());
int rndd(int l, int r){return rnd() % (r - l + 1) + l;}

typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned long long unll;
typedef long long ll;



template<typename T = int>
inline T read(void);

int arr[210000];
int N, Q;
int minpos(0), minn(INT_MAX);


int main(){
    // freopen("/home/jdoi/cpp/OI/in.txt", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("/home/jdoi/cpp/OI/out-std.txt", "w", stdout);
    freopen("resort.in", "r", stdin);
    freopen("resort.out", "w", stdout);
    int T = read();
    while(T--){
        minpos = 0; minn = INT_MAX;
        N = read(), Q = read();
        for(int i = 1; i <= N; ++i){
            arr[i] = read();
            if(arr[i] < minn){
                minn = arr[i];
                minpos = i;
            }
        }
        for(int q = 1; q <= Q; ++q){
            int opt = read();
            switch(opt){
                case 1:{
                    int l = read(), r = read();
                    if(l <= minpos && minpos <= r){
                        minpos = l;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                case 2:{
                    int l = read(), r = read();
                    if(l <= minpos && minpos <= r){
                        minpos = r;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                case 3:{
                    int l = read(), r = read();
                    if(l <= minpos && minpos <= r){
                        minpos = l + r - minpos;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                case 4:{
                    int l = read(), r = read(), k = read();
                    if(minpos < l || (minpos > r && minpos < l + k) || r + k < minpos)break;
                    for(int i = l; i <= r; ++i){
                        if(i == minpos)minpos = i + k;
                        else if(i + k == minpos){
                            minpos = i;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    
                }
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", minpos);
    }

    // fprintf(stderr, "Time: %.6lf\n", (double)clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
    return 0;
}



template<typename T>
inline T read(void){
    T ret(0);
    short flag(1);
    char c = getchar();
    while(c != '-' && !isdigit(c))c = getchar();
    if(c == '-')flag = -1, c = getchar();
    while(isdigit(c)){
        ret *= 10;
        ret += int(c - '0');
        c = getchar();
    }
    ret *= flag;
    return ret;
}

暴力:

#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define PI M_PI
#define E M_E
#define npt nullptr

using namespace std;

mt19937 rnd(random_device{}());
int rndd(int l, int r){return rnd() % (r - l + 1) + l;}

typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned long long unll;
typedef long long ll;



template<typename T = int>
inline T read(void);

int arr[210000];
int N, Q;
int minpos(0), minn(INT_MAX);


int main(){
    int T = read();
    while(T--){
        minpos = 0; minn = INT_MAX;
        N = read(), Q = read();
        for(int i = 1; i <= N; ++i){
            arr[i] = read();
            // if(arr[i] < minn){
            //     minn = arr[i];
            //     minpos = i;
            // }
        }
        for(int q = 1; q <= Q; ++q){
            int opt = read();
            switch(opt){
                case 1:{
                    int l = read(), r = read();
                    sort(arr + l, arr + r + 1, less<int>());
                    break;
                }
                case 2:{
                    int l = read(), r = read();
                    sort(arr + l, arr + r + 1, greater<int>());
                    break;
                }
                case 3:{
                    int l = read(), r = read();
                    reverse(arr + l, arr + r + 1);
                    break;
                }
                case 4:{
                    int l = read(), r = read(), k = read();
                    for(int i = l; i <= r; ++i)swap(arr[i], arr[i + k]);
                }
            }
        }
        for(int i = 1; i <= N; ++i){
            if(arr[i] < minn){
                minn = arr[i];
                minpos = i;
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", minpos);
    }

    // fprintf(stderr, "Time: %.6lf\n", (double)clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
    return 0;
}



template<typename T>
inline T read(void){
    T ret(0);
    short flag(1);
    char c = getchar();
    while(c != '-' && !isdigit(c))c = getchar();
    if(c == '-')flag = -1, c = getchar();
    while(isdigit(c)){
        ret *= 10;
        ret += int(c - '0');
        c = getchar();
    }
    ret *= flag;
    return ret;
}

对拍:

#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define PI M_PI
#define E M_E
#define npt nullptr

using namespace std;

mt19937 rnd(random_device{}());
int rndd(int l, int r){return rnd() % (r - l + 1) + l;}

typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned long long unll;
typedef long long ll;



template<typename T = int>
inline T read(void);
int N, Q;
void BuildVal(void){
    freopen("/home/jdoi/cpp/OI/in.txt", "w", stdout);
    int T = rndd(1, 10);
    printf("%d\n", T);
    while(T--){
        N = rndd(3, 10000), Q = rndd(1, 10000);
        printf("%d %d\n", N, Q);
        for(int i = 1; i <= N; ++i)printf("%d%c", rndd(1, 100000000), i == N ? '\n' : ' ');
        for(int q = 1; q <= Q; ++q){
            int opt = rndd(1, 4);
            int l = rndd(1, N - 2);
            int r = rndd(l + 1, N - 1);
            printf("%d %d %d", opt, l, r);
            if(opt == 4){
                int k = rndd(1, N - r);
                printf(" %d\n", k);
            }else{
                printf("\n");
            }
            fflush(stdout);
        }
    }
    fflush(stdout);
}

int main(){
    // BuildVal();
    while(true){
        BuildVal();
        freopen("/home/jdoi/cpp/OI/log.txt", "a", stdout);
        // fprintf(stderr, "Caling std...\n");
        system("/home/jdoi/cpp/OI/std < /home/jdoi/cpp/OI/in.txt > /home/jdoi/cpp/OI/out-std.txt");
        // fprintf(stderr, "Caling bl...\n");
        system("/home/jdoi/cpp/OI/bl < /home/jdoi/cpp/OI/in.txt > /home/jdoi/cpp/OI/out-bl.txt");
        fflush(stdout);
        if(!system("diff /home/jdoi/cpp/OI/out-bl.txt /home/jdoi/cpp/OI/out-std.txt")){
            fflush(stdout);
            fprintf(stderr, "Compare Successful! Which N = %d, Q = %d\n", N, Q);
        }else{
            fprintf(stderr, "Wrong! Which N = %d, Q = %d\n", N, Q);
            break;
        }
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "Time: %.6lf\n", (double)clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
    return 0;
}



template<typename T>
inline T read(void){
    T ret(0);
    short flag(1);
    char c = getchar();
    while(c != '-' && !isdigit(c))c = getchar();
    if(c == '-')flag = -1, c = getchar();
    while(isdigit(c)){
        ret *= 10;
        ret += int(c - '0');
        c = getchar();
    }
    ret *= flag;
    return ret;
}

T2

咕咕咕

T3

咕咕咕

正解

咕咕咕

UPD

update-2022_8_31 初稿

posted @ 2022-09-20 10:53  Tsawke  阅读(27)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报