EFUpdate
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Configuration; using System.Data; using System.Data.Entity; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Diagnostics; using TH.Com.General; using TH.Common; public partial class EFUpdate : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { var sp = new Stopwatch(); sp.Start(); var isSqlBulkCopy = true; var list = new List<Article>(); using (var da = new THCommon()) { Random rand = new Random(); for (var i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) { var art = new Article(); art.ID = Guid.NewGuid(); art.Area = Convert.ToDecimal(rand.Next(10000) / 100.0); art.CreateBy = "sdm"; art.CreateTime = DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(i); art.Height = rand.Next(100); art.Name = "Name" + i; art.Note = "This is Note" + i; art.Number = i; art.Price = Convert.ToDecimal(rand.Next(100000) / 100.0); art.Weight = Convert.ToDecimal(rand.Next(100000) / 100.0); list.Add(art); } sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("Articles.Add = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); if (isSqlBulkCopy) { SaveList(da, list); } else { da.Articles.AddRange(list); da.SaveChanges(); } sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("SaveChanges = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } } private void SaveList(DbContext db, List<Article> list) { //保存上传记录 var tableToInsert = Tools.ListToDataTable(list); string cnstr = db.Database.Connection.ConnectionString; using (var sqlBC = new SqlBulkCopy(cnstr)) { sqlBC.DestinationTableName = "Art.Article"; sqlBC.BatchSize = 3000; sqlBC.BulkCopyTimeout = 300; sqlBC.WriteToServer(tableToInsert); } } //更新测试 protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Debug.Print("测试数据更新方法速度比较"); Debug.Print("1.ef直接更新"); //EFUpdate1(10000); //EFUpdate2(10000); SqlDataAdapterUpdate(); } private void EFUpdate1(int count) { var sp = new Stopwatch(); sp.Start(); using (var da = new THCommon()) { var list = da.Articles.Take(10000).ToList(); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ToList = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); list.ForEach(t => t.Area = t.Height * t.Price); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ForEach = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); da.SaveChanges(); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("SaveChanges = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } } private void EFUpdate2(int count) { var sp = new Stopwatch(); sp.Start(); using (var da = new THCommon()) { var list = da.Articles.Take(10000).ToList(); var sql = "update art.article set Area = Height * Price where createtime<'2017-01-07 10:13:54.870' "; da.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(sql); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ExecuteSqlCommand = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } } private void SqlDataAdapterUpdate() { var sp = new Stopwatch(); sp.Start(); using (var da = new THCommon()) { var conn = (SqlConnection)da.Database.Connection; //设置select查询命令,SqlCommandBuilder要求至少有select命令 var selectCMD = new SqlCommand("select * from art.article where createtime<'2017-01-07 10:13:54.870'", conn); var dt = new DataTable(); var sda = new SqlDataAdapter(selectCMD); //上面的语句中使用select 0,不是为了查询出数据,而是要查询出表结构以向DataTable中填充表结构 sda.Fill(dt); foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) { row["Area"] = Convert.ToDecimal(row["Height"]) * Convert.ToDecimal(row["Price"]); } //SqlCommandBuilder scb = new SqlCommandBuilder(sda); var dtc = dt.GetChanges(); SqlCommandBuilder scb = new SqlCommandBuilder(sda); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("SqlCommandBuilder = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); if (dtc != null) { //执行更新 sda.Update(dtc); } ////使DataTable保存更新 //dt.AcceptChanges(); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("sda.Update = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } } protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { var sp = new Stopwatch(); sp.Start(); var list = new List<Article>(); var isDeleteSql = true; using (var da = new THCommon()) { if (isDeleteSql) { var start = Convert.ToDateTime("2017-01-16"); var end = Convert.ToDateTime("2017-01-18"); var toDeleteListIDS = da.Articles.Where( t => t.CreateTime > start && t.CreateTime < end).Select(t => t.ID).ToList(); var ids = string.Join("','", toDeleteListIDS.ToArray()); var sql = string.Format("delete art.article where id in ('{0}') ", ids); da.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(sql); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ExecuteSqlCommand delete = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } else { var dels = da.Articles.Take(10000); da.Articles.RemoveRange(dels); da.SaveChanges(); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("RemoveRange = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } } } /// <summary> /// 先删除,再插入,在事务中执行 /// </summary> private void DeleteAndInsert() { var rand = new Random(); using (var da = new THCommon()) { using (System.Data.Entity.DbContextTransaction dbTran = da.Database.BeginTransaction()) { try { var start = Convert.ToDateTime("2017-01-20"); var end = Convert.ToDateTime("2017-01-21"); var list = da.Articles.Where(t => t.CreateTime > start && t.CreateTime < end).ToList(); var ids = string.Join("','", list.Select(t => t.ID).ToArray()); //删除 var sql = string.Format("delete art.article where id in ('{0}') ", ids); da.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(sql); list.ForEach(delegate(Article art) { art.Height = 10; art.Number = 10; art.Weight = 50; art.Area = rand.Next(10); }); SaveList(da, list); //commit transaction dbTran.Commit(); } catch (Exception ex) { //Rollback transaction if exception occurs dbTran.Rollback(); } } } } protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { DeleteAndInsert(); }
protected void Button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //1.删除临时表 //2.选择记录,并修改,并批插入表临时表 //3.update from var sp = new Stopwatch(); sp.Start(); using (var da = new THCommon()) { var list = da.Articles.Take(100000).ToList(); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ToList = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); list.ForEach(delegate(Article art) { art.Area = 1; art.Height = 2; art.Number = 3; art.Price = 4; art.Weight = 5; }); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ForEach = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); var sql = "truncate table art.articletmp"; da.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(sql); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ExecuteSqlCommand truncate = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); //保存上传记录 var tableToInsert = Tools.ListToDataTable(list); string cnstr = da.Database.Connection.ConnectionString; using (var sqlBC = new SqlBulkCopy(cnstr)) { sqlBC.DestinationTableName = "Art.ArticleTmp"; sqlBC.BatchSize = 10000; sqlBC.BulkCopyTimeout = 300; sqlBC.WriteToServer(tableToInsert); } sp.Stop(); Debug.Print(" SqlBulkCopy = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); sql = "update art.article set area = t0.area,height=t0.height,number = t0.number,price = t0.price,weight = t0.weight from art.articletmp t0 where art.article.id = t0.id"; da.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(sql); sp.Stop(); Debug.Print("ExecuteSqlCommand update = " + sp.ElapsedMilliseconds); sp.Restart(); } }
}