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近日用到啦progressbar控件,将其用法留一下

Posted on 2008-08-06 16:34  农村的芬芳  阅读(8361)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
下面的代码示例说明如何直接设置 ProgressBar 值。该代码从数据源中读取记录,并在每次读取数据记录时更新进度栏和标签。该示例要求窗体有一个 Label 控件、一个 ProgressBar 控件以及一个数据表,该数据表中名为 CustomerRow 的行具有 FirstName Last Name 字段
C#
public void createNewRecords()
{
   // Sets the progress bar's Maximum property to
   // the total number of records to be created.
   progressBar1.Maximum = 20;

   // Creates a new record in the dataset.
   // NOTE: The code below will not compile, it merely
   // illustrates how the progress bar would be used.
   CustomerRow anyRow = DatasetName.ExistingTable.NewRow();
   anyRow.FirstName = "Stephen";
   anyRow.LastName = "James";
   ExistingTable.Rows.Add(anyRow);

   // Increases the value displayed by the progress bar.
   progressBar1.Value += 1;
   // Updates the label to show that a record was read.
   label1.Text = "Records Read = " + progressBar1.Value.ToString();
}

如果要显示按固定时间间隔增长的进度,则可以设置该值,然后调用方法,使 ProgressBar 控件的值按该时间间隔递增。对于计时器以及其他一些您无法以整体的百分比测量进度的方案,这是非常有用的。

使进度栏按固定值递增

  1. 设置 ProgressBar 控件的 MinimumMaximum 值。

  2. 将控件的 Step 属性设置为一个整数,该整数代表进度栏的显示值递增的数量。

  3. 调用 PerformStep 方法,使显示值按 Step 属性中设置的数量进行更改。

    下面的代码示例说明进度栏如何维护复制操作中的文件计数。

    在下面的示例中,当每个文件读入内存时,进度栏和标签都会相应地更新,以反映读取的文件总数。该示例要求窗体有一个 Label 控件和一个 ProgressBar 控件。

  4. public void loadFiles()
    {
       // Sets the progress bar's minimum value to a number representing
       // no operations complete -- in this case, no files read.
       progressBar1.Minimum = 0;
       // Sets the progress bar's maximum value to a number representing
       // all operations complete -- in this case, all five files read.
       progressBar1.Maximum = 5;
       // Sets the Step property to amount to increase with each iteration.
       // In this case, it will increase by one with every file read.
       progressBar1.Step = 1;
    
       // Uses a for loop to iterate through the operations to be
       // completed. In this case, five files are to be copied into memory,
       // so the loop will execute 5 times.
       for (int i = 0; i <= 4; i++)
       {
          // Inserts code to copy a file
          progressBar1.PerformStep();
          // Updates the label to show that a file was read.
          label1.Text = "# of Files Read = " + progressBar1.Value.ToString();
       }
    }
  5. 最后,可以使进度栏的显示值每次递增的数量都是唯一的。这在您记录一系列唯一的操作时非常有用,例如将不同大小的文件写入硬盘,或者按整体的百分比测量进度。

  6. 使进度栏按动态值递增

    1. 设置 ProgressBar 控件的 MinimumMaximum 值。

    2. 调用 Increment 方法,使显示值按指定的整数进行更改。

      下面的代码示例说明在复制操作期间,进度栏如何计算已使用的磁盘空间量。

      在下面的示例中,当每个文件写入硬盘时,进度栏和标签都会相应地更新,以反映可用的硬盘空间量。该示例要求窗体有一个 Label 控件和一个 ProgressBar 控件。

    public void readFiles()
    {
       // Sets the progress bar's minimum value to a number 
       // representing the hard disk space before the files are read in.
       // You will most likely have to set this using a system call.
       // NOTE: The code below is meant to be an example and 
       // will not compile.
       progressBar1.Minimum = AvailableDiskSpace();
       // Sets the progress bar's maximum value to a number 
       // representing the total hard disk space.
       // You will most likely have to set this using a system call.
       // NOTE: The code below is meant to be an example 
       // and will not compile.
       progressBar1.Maximum = TotalDiskSpace();
    
       // Uses a for loop to iterate through the operations to be
       // completed. In this case, five files are to be written
       // to the disk, so it will execute the loop 5 times.
       for (int i = 1; i<= 5; i++)
       {
          // Insert code to read a file into memory and update file size.
          // Increases the progress bar's value based on the size of 
          // the file currently being written.
          progressBar1.Increment(FileSize);
          // Updates the label to show available drive space.
          label1.Text = "Current Disk Space Used = " + progressBar1.Value.ToString();
       }
    }