Struts2 结合HttpClient 实现远程服务器文件下载
1、只实现远程文件下载未处理远程服务器连接失败的状态
1.1、页面配置部分
<button id="download" class="button" onclick="window.location.href = 'downloadExample.action';return false;">下载模板</button>
<s:submit id="importButton" value="上传文件" theme="simple" cssClass="button"></s:submit>
<s:reset value="重置路径" theme="simple" cssClass="button" ></s:reset>1.2、Struts2配置文件部分
<!--下载模板-->
<action name="downloadExample" class="com.web.action.file.ImportAction">
<param name="downFileName">文件下载.xls</param>
<result name="success" type="stream">
<param name="contentType">application/vnd.ms-excel</param>
<param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename="${downloadName}"</param>
<param name="inputName">downloadFile</param>
<param name="bufferSize">4096</param>
</result>
</action>1.3、Action层中获取远程服务器文件流程序部分
public class ImportAction{
private String downFileName;
private String downloadName;IFileService fileService;
/**
* @param fileService the fileService to set
*/
public void setEztFileService(IFileService fileService) {
this.fileService = fileService;
}/**
* @return the downFileName
*/
public String getDownFileName() {
return downFileName;
}/**
* @param downFileName the downFileName to set
*/
public void setDownFileName(String downFileName) {
this.downFileName = downFileName;
}/**
* @return the downloadName
*/
public String getDownloadName() {
return downloadName;
}/**
* @param downloadName the downloadName to set
*/
public void setDownloadName(String downloadName) {
this.downloadName = downloadName;
}
public InputStream getDownloadFile(){
downloadName = fileService.getDownloadFileName(downFileName); //下载文件显示名称转编码
Properties properties = ResourceUtil.getProperties("file.properties");//取得远程服务器信息配置属性文件file.properties文件为自定义文件放置在web项目src/conf文件夹下
String strRemoteFileUrl = properties.getProperty("serverPath")+ properties.getProperty("templateName"); //取得远程文件路径
InputStream in = fileService.getDownloadFile(strRemoteFileUrl); //调用Service层方法取得远程服务器文件流
return in;
}}
1.4、Service层接口实现
public class FileService implements IFileService {
public String getDownloadFileName(String downFileName) { //解决下载文件名称中文乱码问题
try {
downFileName = new String(downFileName.getBytes(), "ISO-8859-1");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return downFileName;
}public InputStream getDownloadFile(String strRemoteFileUrl) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
GetMethod httpGet = new GetMethod(strRemoteFileUrl);
InputStream in = null;
try {
int intResponseCode = client.executeMethod(httpGet);
in = httpGet.getResponseBodyAsStream();
} catch (HttpException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block//记录日志
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block//记录日志
}
return in;
}}
1.5、读取properties文件工具类部分
public class ResourceUtil {
public static Properties getProperties(String fileName) {
try {
Properties properties = new Properties();
ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
properties.load(cl.getResourceAsStream(fileName));
return properties;
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}}
1.6、总结：此项实现，在文件服务器运行正常的情况下文件下载正常，如果文件服务器运行异常或已停止运行则在jsp页面部分将会抛出异常。
2、实现远程服务器文件下载并处理文件服务器连接异常，返回提示信息
2.1、页面配置部分
<div><font color="#FF0000">${meg}</font></div>
<button id="download" class="button" onclick="window.location.href = 'downloadExample.action';return false;">下载模板</button>
<s:submit id="importButton" value="上传文件" theme="simple" cssClass="button"></s:submit>
<s:reset value="重置路径" theme="simple" cssClass="button" ></s:reset>2.2、Struts2配置文件部分
<!--下载模板-->
<action name="downloadExample" class="com.web.action.file.ImportAction">
<param name="downFileName">文件下载.xls</param>
<result name="success" type="stream">
<param name="contentType">application/vnd.ms-excel</param>
<param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename="${downloadName}"</param>
<param name="inputName">downloadFile</param>
<param name="bufferSize">4096</param>
</result><result name="error">/com/import/download.jsp</result>
</action>2.3、Action层中获取远程服务器文件流程序部分
public class ImportAction{
private String downFileName;
private String downloadName;private InputStream downloadFile;
IFileService fileService;
/**
* @param fileService the fileService to set
*/
public void setEztFileService(IFileService fileService) {
this.fileService = fileService;
}/**
* @return the downFileName
*/
public String getDownFileName() {
return downFileName;
}/**
* @param downFileName the downFileName to set
*/
public void setDownFileName(String downFileName) {
this.downFileName = downFileName;
}/**
* @return the downloadName
*/
public String getDownloadName() {
return downloadName;
}/**
* @param downloadName the downloadName to set
*/
public void setDownloadName(String downloadName) {
this.downloadName = downloadName;
}/**
* @return the downloadFile
*/
public InputStream getDownloadFile() {
return downloadFile;
}/**
* @param downloadFile the downloadFile to set
*/
public void setDownloadFile(InputStream downloadFile) {
this.downloadFile = downloadFile;
}
public InputStream getDownloadFile(){
downloadName = fileService.getDownloadFileName(downFileName); //下载文件显示名称转编码
Properties properties = ResourceUtil.getProperties("file.properties");//取得远程服务器信息配置属性文件file.properties文件为自定义文件放置在web项目src/conf文件夹下
String strRemoteFileUrl = properties.getProperty("serverPath")+ properties.getProperty("templateName"); //取得远程文件路径
downloadFile = fileService.getDownloadFile(strRemoteFileUrl); //调用Service层方法取得远程服务器文件流变量名称与配置文件相符
if (null==downloadFile) {
request.setAttribute("meg", "模板下载异常！");
return ERROR;
} else {
return SUCCESS;
}
}}
2.4、Service层接口实现
public class FileService implements IFileService {
public String getDownloadFileName(String downFileName) { //解决下载文件名称中文乱码问题
try {
downFileName = new String(downFileName.getBytes(), "ISO-8859-1");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return downFileName;
}public InputStream getDownloadFile(String strRemoteFileUrl) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
GetMethod httpGet = new GetMethod(strRemoteFileUrl);
InputStream in = null;
try {
int intResponseCode = client.executeMethod(httpGet);
in = httpGet.getResponseBodyAsStream();
} catch (HttpException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block//记录日志
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block//记录日志
}
return in;
}}
2.5、读取properties文件工具类部分
public class ResourceUtil {
public static Properties getProperties(String fileName) {
try {
Properties properties = new Properties();
ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
properties.load(cl.getResourceAsStream(fileName));
return properties;
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}}
2.6、总结：此项实现，在文件服务器运行正常的情况下文件下载正常，如果文件服务器运行异常则将返回下载页面并提示异常信息。
