C#使用Windows API实现桌面上的遮罩层(鼠标穿透)

C#实现实现桌面上的遮罩层(鼠标穿透)主要通过一下几个API函数来实现:GetWindowLong,SetWindowLong,SetLayeredWindowAttributes。其中有一个Windows 消息 WS_EX_TRANSPARENT 比较重要,它实现了鼠标穿透的功能。 下面来看看完整的实现代码:
using System;  
using System.Drawing;  
using System.Windows.Forms;  
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;  
namespace WindowsApplication40  
{  
  public partia lclass Form1:Form  
  {  
    public Form1()  
    {  
      InitializeComponent();  
    }  
    [DllImport("user32.dll",EntryPoint="GetWindowLong")]  
    public static extern long GetWindowLong(IntPtr hwnd,int nIndex);  
    [DllImport("user32.dll",EntryPoint="SetWindowLong")]  
    public static extern long SetWindowLong(IntPtr hwnd,int nIndex,long dwNewLong);  
    [DllImport("user32",EntryPoint="SetLayeredWindowAttributes")]  
    public static extern int SetLayeredWindowAttributes(IntPtr Handle,int crKey,byte bAlpha,int dwFlags);  
    const int GWL_EXSTYLE=-20;  
    const int WS_EX_TRANSPARENT=0x20;  
    const int WS_EX_LAYERED=0x80000;  
    const int LWA_ALPHA=2;  
 
    private void Form1_Load(objec tsender,EventArgs e)  
    {  
      this.BackColor=Color.Silver;  
      this.TopMost=true;  
      this.FormBorderStyle=FormBorderStyle.None;  
      this.WindowState=FormWindowState.Maximized;  
      SetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_EXSTYLE,GetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_EXSTYLE)|WS_EX_TRANSPARENT|WS_EX_LAYERED);  
      SetLayeredWindowAttributes(Handle,0,128,LWA_ALPHA);  
    }  
  }  
} 
以上就是介绍C#使用Windows API实现桌面上的遮罩层(鼠标穿透),希望对你有所帮助。
posted @ 2010-03-17 13:51  与时俱进  阅读(4753)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报
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