分布式session之token解决方案实现
基于令牌(Token)方式实现Session解决方案,因为Session本身就是分布式共享连接
用token代替session
废话不多说,看项目:
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId> com.toov5.tokenSession</groupId> <artifactId>tokenSession</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version> <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <weixin-java-mp.version>2.8.0</weixin-java-mp.version> <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.build.locales>zh_CN</project.build.locales> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> <!-- <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> --> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.47</version> </dependency> <!-- Testing Dependencies --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> <!--spring session 与redis应用基本环境配置,需要开启redis后才可以使用,不然启动Spring boot会报错 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId> <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <maimClass>com.meiteedu.WxMpApplication</maimClass> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <goals> <goal>repackage</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
yml
server: port: 8081 spring: redis: database: 0 host: 192.168.91.3 port: 6379 password: 123 jedis: pool: max-active: 8 max-wait: -1 max-idle: 8 min-idle: 0 timeout: 10000 redis: hostname: 192.168.91.3 port: 6379 password: 123
redis
package com.toov5.service; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component public class RedisService { @Autowired private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate; //这样该方法支持多种数据类 public void set(String key , Object object, Long time){ if (object instanceof String ) { //判断下是String类型�? String argString =(String)object; //强转�? //存放String类型 stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString); } //如果存放Set类型 if (object instanceof Set) { Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object; for(String string:valueSet){ stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string); //此处点击下源码看 第二个参数可以放好多 } } //设置有效� if (time != null) { stringRedisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } } //做个封装 public void setString(String key, Object object){ String argString =(String)object; //强转 //存放String类型 stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString); } public void setSet(String key, Object object){ Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object; for(String string:valueSet){ stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string); //此处点击下源码看 第二个参数可以放好多 } } public String getString(String key){ return stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key); } }
token的封装
package com.toov5.service; import java.util.UUID; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import ch.qos.logback.core.subst.Token; @Service public class TokenService { @Autowired private RedisService redisService; // 1 使用token方式替代session功能 //存入和获取 public String put(Object value){ //判断您是否为空 if (value == null) { return null; } // 先生成对应的token(token 实际上等于key) String token = getToken(); //存入在redis中 redisService.setString(token, value); //直接返回对应的token return token; } public String get(String token){ return redisService.getString(token); } public String getToken(){ return UUID.randomUUID().toString(); } }
controller
package com.toov5.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import com.toov5.service.TokenService; @RestController public class TestTokenController { @Autowired private TokenService tokenService; //使用token方式替代session sessiong服务器端创session 返回sessionid @RequestMapping("/put") public String put(String value){ String string = tokenService.put(value); System.out.println(string); return string; } //生成好的token如何存放? 移动端存放本地文件 浏览器cookie @RequestMapping("/get") public String get(String object){ return tokenService.get(object); } //http如何传递? 放在请求头里面 最好建议请求头里面 }
运行访问
怎么刷新都能获取到哦
redis 在服务器集群的时候 分布式缓存可以共享