WPF的菜单栏，工具栏的简单使用

1. 界面效果如下：

2. 页面 .xaml代码如下：

<Window x:Class="MenuAndToolBar.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    <Grid>
        <DockPanel><!--停靠布局，让菜单栏和工具栏位于窗口顶部-->
            <Menu DockPanel.Dock="Top">
                <MenuItem Header="File"><!--菜单项为MenuItem，文字使用属性 Header-->
                    <MenuItem Name="menuOpen" Header="Open" Click="menuOpen_Click"></MenuItem>
                    <MenuItem Header="Save"></MenuItem>
                    <MenuItem Header="Delete"></MenuItem>
                </MenuItem>
                <MenuItem Header="Edit"></MenuItem>
                <MenuItem Header="View"></MenuItem>
                <MenuItem Header="About"></MenuItem>
            </Menu>
            <ToolBar DockPanel.Dock="Top"><!--ToolBar和StatusBar就是一个容器-->
                <Button Content="Save"></Button>
                <Button Content="SaveAll"></Button>
                <Button Content="FileExplorer"></Button>
                <Button Content="Start"></Button>
                <Button Content="Test"></Button>
            </ToolBar>
            <TextBox DockPanel.Dock="Top" Text="This is my space" Height="243"></TextBox>
            <StatusBar DockPanel.Dock="Bottom">
                <TextBlock Text="statusBar"></TextBlock>
            </StatusBar>
        </DockPanel>
    </Grid>
</Window>

3. 后台代码：　　

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
 
namespace MenuAndToolBar
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
          public MainWindow()
         {
               InitializeComponent();
         }
 
          private void menuOpen_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
          {
                MessageBox.Show("Open the file you want.");
          }
 
}
}