微信扫码支付功能详细教程————Java
前言 首先声明 我并非原创 原创是 http://blog.csdn.net/wangqiuyun/article/details/51241064 我只是在前辈的基础 加以解释说明 还有自己的一些思路
引用的第三方jar包 jdom-1.1.3.jar、jaxen-1.1.6.jar。(直接百度就可以找到了.)
大致流程
1.根据用户需求生成订单状态为未支付
2.用相应的参数请求微信接口 获取支付url
3.把获取的url 用工具生成二维码
4.支付回执 {1.验证签名 2.处理业务流程(例如:更改订单状态为已支付 生成相应的流水记录信息) 3.向微信发送消息 表示收到消息}
5.扫码页面最后处理 (用定时函数不停的获取该订单编号的状态 如果是已付款 弹出支付成功 跳转到相应的页面)
大致流程就是如此 下面不废话贴代码
public String weixin_pay(Integer orderId) throws Exception { TPredepositOrder predepositOrder=predepositOrderService.getPredepositOrderInfoById(orderId);//根据订单号获取订单信息 // 账号信息 String appid = Constants.appid; // appid 开发者id 登录公众号》开发》基本配置 AppID(应用ID)后面就是 String mch_id =Constants.WEIXIN_MCH_ID; // 商业号 不知道的问你老板要 String key = Constants.WEIXIN_PAY_KEY; // key 登录微信商户号后,找到账户设置 -> 密码安全 -> API安全 -> API密钥;不会的这个有个地址点开看 http://www.2cto.com/weixin/201506/412421.html
//根据时间生成随机字符串 String currTime = PayCommonUtil.getCurrTime(); String strTime = currTime.substring(8, currTime.length()); String strRandom = PayCommonUtil.buildRandom(4) + ""; String nonce_str = strTime + strRandom;
//价格处理 Double price=predepositOrder.getPreDeposit(); int total_fee=(int) (price*100); String order_price =total_fee+""; // 价格 注意:价格的单位是分
String body = "天天酷跑-游戏充值"; // 商品名称 格式必须是 公司名称-商品名称 String out_trade_no = orderId.toString(); // 订单号 // 获取发起电脑 ip String ip=InetAddress.getLocalHost().toString(); ip=ip.substring(ip.lastIndexOf('/')+1,ip.length()); System.out.println("本机的IP = " +ip); String spbill_create_ip =ip; // 回调接口回调地址 String notify_url = Constants.NOTIFY_URL; String trade_type = "NATIVE"; //支付类型 网页扫码支付就用这个 不解释 SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>(); packageParams.put("appid", appid); packageParams.put("body", body); packageParams.put("mch_id", mch_id); packageParams.put("nonce_str",nonce_str); packageParams.put("notify_url", notify_url); packageParams.put("out_trade_no",out_trade_no); packageParams.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip); packageParams.put("total_fee", order_price); packageParams.put("trade_type", trade_type); String sign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8",packageParams,key); packageParams.put("sign",sign); String requestXML = PayCommonUtil.getRequestXml(packageParams); System.out.println(requestXML); String resXml = HttpUtil.postData("https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder",requestXML);//这个是微信返回url的接口地址 System.out.println("返回的xml信息"+resXml); Map map = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(resXml); String urlCode = (String) map.get("code_url"); System.out.println("支付地址"+urlCode); return urlCode; }
回调地址 设置:登录微信支付后台》微信支付》开发配置 支付回调接口地址 回调地址ip必须是域名也就是固定ip不然微信访问不到无法进入回调
这个方法是返回一个支付url下面是生成一个二维码
<div style="margin-top: 10px;width:500px;height:500px;" id="output"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="weixin/js/jquery.qrcode-0.12.0.min.js"></script><--!引入生成二维码的js---> <script type="text/javascript"> var url = '${urlCode}'; jQuery('#output').qrcode({render: "table",width:500,height:500,correctLevel:0,text:url}); window.setInterval("selectInfo()",10000); function selectInfo(){ //用定时函数不停的获取该订单编号的状态 如果是已付款 弹出支付成功 跳转到相应的页面 } </script>
生成二维码的 js
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case e.MODE_ALPHA_NUM: return 9; case e.MODE_8BIT_BYTE: return 8; case e.MODE_KANJI: return 8; default : throw new Error( "mode:" +r)} else if (27>t) switch (r){ case e.MODE_NUMBER: return 12; case e.MODE_ALPHA_NUM: return 11; case e.MODE_8BIT_BYTE: return 16; case e.MODE_KANJI: return 10; default : throw new Error( "mode:" +r)} else { if (!(41>t)) throw new Error( "type:" +t); switch (r){ case e.MODE_NUMBER: return 14; case e.MODE_ALPHA_NUM: return 13; case e.MODE_8BIT_BYTE: return 16; case e.MODE_KANJI: return 12; default : throw new Error( "mode:" +r)}}},f.getLostPoint=function(r){ for ( var t=r.getModuleCount(),e=0,n=0;t>n;n+=1) for ( var o=0;t>o;o+=1){ for ( var i=0,a=r.isDark(n,o),u=-1;1>=u;u+=1) if (!(0>n+u||n+u>=t)) for ( var f=-1;1>=f;f+=1)0>o+f||o+f>=t||(0!=u||0!=f)&&a==r.isDark(n+u,o+f)&&(i+=1);i>5&&(e+=3+i-5)} for ( var n=0;t-1>n;n+=1) for ( var o=0;t-1>o;o+=1){ var c=0;r.isDark(n,o)&&(c+=1),r.isDark(n+1,o)&&(c+=1),r.isDark(n,o+1)&&(c+=1),r.isDark(n+1,o+1)&&(c+=1),(0==c||4==c)&&(e+=3)} for ( var n=0;t>n;n+=1) for ( var o=0;t-6>o;o+=1)r.isDark(n,o)&&!r.isDark(n,o+1)&&r.isDark(n,o+2)&&r.isDark(n,o+3)&&r.isDark(n,o+4)&&!r.isDark(n,o+5)&&r.isDark(n,o+6)&&(e+=40); for ( var o=0;t>o;o+=1) for ( var n=0;t-6>n;n+=1)r.isDark(n,o)&&!r.isDark(n+1,o)&&r.isDark(n+2,o)&&r.isDark(n+3,o)&&r.isDark(n+4,o)&&!r.isDark(n+5,o)&&r.isDark(n+6,o)&&(e+=40); for ( var l=0,o=0;t>o;o+=1) for ( var n=0;t>n;n+=1)r.isDark(n,o)&&(l+=1); var g=Math.abs(100*l/t/t-50)/5; return e+=10*g},f}(),a=function(){ for ( var r= new Array(256),t= new Array(256),e=0;8>e;e+=1)r[e]=1<<e; for ( var e=8;256>e;e+=1)r[e]=r[e-4]^r[e-5]^r[e-6]^r[e-8]; for ( var e=0;255>e;e+=1)t[r[e]]=e; var n={}; return n.glog=function(r){ if (1>r) throw new Error( "glog(" +r+ ")" ); return t[r]},n.gexp=function(t){ for (;0>t;)t+=255; for (;t>=256;)t-=255; return r[t]},n}(),u=function(){ var r=[[1,26,19],[1,26,16],[1,26,13],[1,26,9],[1,44,34],[1,44,28],[1,44,22],[1,44,16],[1,70,55],[1,70,44],[2,35,17],[2,35,13],[1,100,80],[2,50,32],[2,50,24],[4,25,9],[1,134,108],[2,67,43],[2,33,15,2,34,16],[2,33,11,2,34,12],[2,86,68],[4,43,27],[4,43,19],[4,43,15],[2,98,78],[4,49,31],[2,32,14,4,33,15],[4,39,13,1,40,14],[2,121,97],[2,60,38,2,61,39],[4,40,18,2,41,19],[4,40,14,2,41,15],[2,146,116],[3,58,36,2,59,37],[4,36,16,4,37,17],[4,36,12,4,37,13],[2,86,68,2,87,69],[4,69,43,1,70,44],[6,43,19,2,44,20],[6,43,15,2,44,16],[4,101,81],[1,80,50,4,81,51],[4,50,22,4,51,23],[3,36,12,8,37,13],[2,116,92,2,117,93],[6,58,36,2,59,37],[4,46,20,6,47,21],[7,42,14,4,43,15],[4,133,107],[8,59,37,1,60,38],[8,44,20,4,45,21],[12,33,11,4,34,12],[3,145,115,1,146,116],[4,64,40,5,65,41],[11,36,16,5,37,17],[11,36,12,5,37,13],[5,109,87,1,110,88],[5,65,41,5,66,42],[5,54,24,7,55,25],[11,36,12,7,37,13],[5,122,98,1,123,99],[7,73,45,3,74,46],[15,43,19,2,44,20],[3,45,15,13,46,16],[1,135,107,5,136,108],[10,74,46,1,75,47],[1,50,22,15,51,23],[2,42,14,17,43,15],[5,150,120,1,151,121],[9,69,43,4,70,44],[17,50,22,1,51,23],[2,42,14,19,43,15],[3,141,113,4,142,114],[3,70,44,11,71,45],[17,47,21,4,48,22],[9,39,13,16,40,14],[3,135,107,5,136,108],[3,67,41,13,68,42],[15,54,24,5,55,25],[15,43,15,10,44,16],[4,144,116,4,145,117],[17,68,42],[17,50,22,6,51,23],[19,46,16,6,47,17],[2,139,111,7,140,112],[17,74,46],[7,54,24,16,55,25],[34,37,13],[4,151,121,5,152,122],[4,75,47,14,76,48],[11,54,24,14,55,25],[16,45,15,14,46,16],[6,147,117,4,148,118],[6,73,45,14,74,46],[11,54,24,16,55,25],[30,46,16,2,47,17],[8,132,106,4,133,107],[8,75,47,13,76,48],[7,54,24,22,55,25],[22,45,15,13,46,16],[10,142,114,2,143,115],[19,74,46,4,75,47],[28,50,22,6,51,23],[33,46,16,4,47,17],[8,152,122,4,153,123],[22,73,45,3,74,46],[8,53,23,26,54,24],[12,45,15,28,46,16],[3,147,117,10,148,118],[3,73,45,23,74,46],[4,54,24,31,55,25],[11,45,15,31,46,16],[7,146,116,7,147,117],[21,73,45,7,74,46],[1,53,23,37,54,24],[19,45,15,26,46,16],[5,145,115,10,146,116],[19,75,47,10,76,48],[15,54,24,25,55,25],[23,45,15,25,46,16],[13,145,115,3,146,116],[2,74,46,29,75,47],[42,54,24,1,55,25],[23,45,15,28,46,16],[17,145,115],[10,74,46,23,75,47],[10,54,24,35,55,25],[19,45,15,35,46,16],[17,145,115,1,146,116],[14,74,46,21,75,47],[29,54,24,19,55,25],[11,45,15,46,46,16],[13,145,115,6,146,116],[14,74,46,23,75,47],[44,54,24,7,55,25],[59,46,16,1,47,17],[12,151,121,7,152,122],[12,75,47,26,76,48],[39,54,24,14,55,25],[22,45,15,41,46,16],[6,151,121,14,152,122],[6,75,47,34,76,48],[46,54,24,10,55,25],[2,45,15,64,46,16],[17,152,122,4,153,123],[29,74,46,14,75,47],[49,54,24,10,55,25],[24,45,15,46,46,16],[4,152,122,18,153,123],[13,74,46,32,75,47],[48,54,24,14,55,25],[42,45,15,32,46,16],[20,147,117,4,148,118],[40,75,47,7,76,48],[43,54,24,22,55,25],[10,45,15,67,46,16],[19,148,118,6,149,119],[18,75,47,31,76,48],[34,54,24,34,55,25],[20,45,15,61,46,16]],t=function(r,t){ var e={}; return e.totalCount=r,e.dataCount=t,e},e={},o=function(t,e){ switch (e){ case n.L: return r[4*(t-1)+0]; case n.M: return r[4*(t-1)+1]; case n.Q: return r[4*(t-1)+2]; case n.H: return r[4*(t-1)+3]; default : return void 0}}; return e.getRSBlocks=function(r,e){ var n=o(r,e); if ( "undefined" == typeof n) throw new Error( "bad rs block @ typeNumber:" +r+ "/errorCorrectLevel:" +e); for ( var i=n.length/3,a= new Array,u=0;i>u;u+=1) for ( var f=n[3*u+0],c=n[3*u+1],l=n[3*u+2],g=0;f>g;g+=1)a.push(t(c,l)); return a},e}(),f=function(){ var r= new Array,t=0,e={}; return e.getBuffer=function(){ return r},e.getAt=function(t){ var e=Math.floor(t/8); return 1==(r[e]>>>7-t%8&1)},e.put=function(r,t){ for ( var n=0;t>n;n+=1)e.putBit(1==(r>>>t-n-1&1))},e.getLengthInBits=function(){ return t},e.putBit=function(e){ var n=Math.floor(t/8);r.length<=n&&r.push(0),e&&(r[n]|=128>>>t%8),t+=1},e},c=function(r){ var n=e.MODE_8BIT_BYTE,o=t.stringToBytes(r),i={}; return i.getMode=function(){ return n},i.getLength=function(r){ return o.length},i.write=function(r){ for ( var t=0;t<o.length;t+=1)r.put(o[t],8)},i},l=function(){ var r= new Array,t={}; return t.writeByte=function(t){r.push(255&t)},t.writeShort=function(r){t.writeByte(r),t.writeByte(r>>>8)},t.writeBytes=function(r,e,n){e=e||0,n=n||r.length; for ( var o=0;n>o;o+=1)t.writeByte(r[o+e])},t.writeString=function(r){ for ( var e=0;e<r.length;e+=1)t.writeByte(r.charCodeAt(e))},t.toByteArray=function(){ return r},t.toString=function(){ var t= "" ;t+= "[" ; for ( var e=0;e<r.length;e+=1)e>0&&(t+= "," ),t+=r[e]; return t+= "]" },t},g=function(){ var r=0,t=0,e=0,n= "" ,o={},i=function(r){n+=String.fromCharCode(a(63&r))},a=function(r){ if (0>r); else { if (26>r) return 65+r; if (52>r) return 97+(r-26); if (62>r) return 48+(r-52); if (62==r) return 43; if (63==r) return 47} throw new Error( "n:" +r)}; return o.writeByte=function(n){ for (r=r<<8|255&n,t+=8,e+=1;t>=6;)i(r>>>t-6),t-=6},o.flush=function(){ if (t>0&&(i(r<<6-t),r=0,t=0),e%3!=0) for ( var o=3-e%3,a=0;o>a;a+=1)n+= "=" },o.toString=function(){ return n},o},s=function(r){ var t=r,e=0,n=0,o=0,i={};i.read=function(){ for (;8>o;){ if (e>=t.length){ if (0==o) return -1; throw new Error( "unexpected end of file./" +o)} var r=t.charAt(e); if (e+=1, "=" ==r) return o=0,-1;r.match(/^\s$/)||(n=n<<6|a(r.charCodeAt(0)),o+=6)} var i=n>>>o-8&255; return o-=8,i}; var a=function(r){ if (r>=65&&90>=r) return r-65; if (r>=97&&122>=r) return r-97+26; if (r>=48&&57>=r) return r-48+52; if (43==r) return 62; if (47==r) return 63; throw new Error( "c:" +r)}; return i},h=function(r,t){ var e=r,n=t,o= new Array(r*t),i={};i.setPixel=function(r,t,n){o[t*e+r]=n},i.write=function(r){r.writeString( "GIF87a" ),r.writeShort(e),r.writeShort(n),r.writeByte(128),r.writeByte(0),r.writeByte(0),r.writeByte(0),r.writeByte(0),r.writeByte(0),r.writeByte(255),r.writeByte(255),r.writeByte(255),r.writeString( "," ),r.writeShort(0),r.writeShort(0),r.writeShort(e),r.writeShort(n),r.writeByte(0); var t=2,o=u(t);r.writeByte(t); for ( var i=0;o.length-i>255;)r.writeByte(255),r.writeBytes(o,i,255),i+=255;r.writeByte(o.length-i),r.writeBytes(o,i,o.length-i),r.writeByte(0),r.writeString( ";" )}; var a=function(r){ var t=r,e=0,n=0,o={}; return o.write=function(r,o){ if (r>>>o!=0) throw new Error( "length over" ); for (;e+o>=8;)t.writeByte(255&(r<<e|n)),o-=8-e,r>>>=8-e,n=0,e=0;n=r<<e|n,e+=o},o.flush=function(){e>0&&t.writeByte(n)},o},u=function(r){ for ( var t=1<<r,e=(1<<r)+1,n=r+1,i=f(),u=0;t>u;u+=1)i.add(String.fromCharCode(u));i.add(String.fromCharCode(t)),i.add(String.fromCharCode(e)); var c=l(),g=a(c);g.write(t,n); var s=0,h=String.fromCharCode(o[s]); for (s+=1;s<o.length;){ var v=String.fromCharCode(o[s]);s+=1,i.contains(h+v)?h+=v:(g.write(i.indexOf(h),n),i.size()<4095&&(i.size()==1<<n&&(n+=1),i.add(h+v)),h=v)} return g.write(i.indexOf(h),n),g.write(e,n),g.flush(),c.toByteArray()},f=function(){ var r={},t=0,e={}; return e.add=function(n){ if (e.contains(n)) throw new Error( "dup key:" +n);r[n]=t,t+=1},e.size=function(){ return t},e.indexOf=function(t){ return r[t]},e.contains=function(t){ return "undefined" != typeof r[t]},e}; return i},v=function(r,t,e,n){ for ( var o=h(r,t),i=0;t>i;i+=1) for ( var a=0;r>a;a+=1)o.setPixel(a,i,e(a,i)); var u=l();o.write(u); for ( var f=g(),c=u.toByteArray(),s=0;s<c.length;s+=1)f.writeByte(c[s]);f.flush(); var v= "" ; return v+= "<img" ,v+= ' src="' ,v+="data:image/gif;base64, ",v+=f,v+='" ',v+= ' width="' ,v+=r,v+= '"' ,v+= ' height="' ,v+=t,v+= '"' ,n&&(v+= ' alt="' ,v+=n,v+= '"' ),v+= "/>" }; return t}(); return function(r){ "function" == typeof define&&define.amd?define([],r): "object" == typeof exports&&(module.exports=r())}(function(){ return r}),!function(r){r.stringToBytes=function(r){function t(r){ for ( var t=[],e=0;e<r.length;e++){ var n=r.charCodeAt(e);128>n?t.push(n):2048>n?t.push(192|n>>6,128|63&n):55296>n||n>=57344?t.push(224|n>>12,128|n>>6&63,128|63&n):(e++,n=65536+((1023&n)<<10|1023&r.charCodeAt(e)),t.push(240|n>>18,128|n>>12&63,128|n>>6&63,128|63&n))} return t} return t(r)}}(r),r}()); |
生成二维码的代码有点多 不过没关系直接复制下来 就可以用了
下面是支付回执
@RequestMapping("weixin_notify") public void weixin_notify(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{ //读取参数 InputStream inputStream ; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); inputStream = request.getInputStream(); String s ; BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8")); while ((s = in.readLine()) != null){ sb.append(s); } in.close(); inputStream.close(); //解析xml成map Map<String, String> m = new HashMap<String, String>(); m = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(sb.toString()); //过滤空 设置 TreeMap SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>(); Iterator it = m.keySet().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { String parameter = (String) it.next(); String parameterValue = m.get(parameter); String v = ""; if(null != parameterValue) { v = parameterValue.trim(); } packageParams.put(parameter, v); } // 账号信息 String key = Constants.WEIXIN_PAY_KEY; // key logger.info(packageParams); //判断签名是否正确 if(PayCommonUtil.isTenpaySign("UTF-8", packageParams,key)) { //------------------------------ //处理业务开始 //------------------------------ String resXml = ""; if("SUCCESS".equals((String)packageParams.get("result_code"))){ // 这里是支付成功 //////////执行自己的业务逻辑////////////////
//获取订单号 String out_trade_no = (String)packageParams.get("out_trade_no"); //调用根据订单号更改订单状态的方法 //////////执行自己的业务逻辑//////////////// logger.info("支付成功"); //通知微信.异步确认成功.必写.不然会一直通知后台.八次之后就认为交易失败了. resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>" + "<return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> "; } else { logger.info("支付失败,错误信息:" + packageParams.get("err_code")); resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>" + "<return_msg><![CDATA[报文为空]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> "; } //------------------------------ //处理业务完毕 //------------------------------ BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream( response.getOutputStream()); out.write(resXml.getBytes()); out.flush(); out.close(); } else{ logger.info("通知签名验证失败"); } }
下面是需要的工具类HttpUtil类用来请求接口的 如果有别的也可以代替
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; //这个工具类是 根据url public class HttpUtil { private final static int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000; // in milliseconds private final static String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8"; public static String postData(String urlStr, String data){ return postData(urlStr, data, null); } /**** * 功能描述 根据url 请求接口 返回String数据 * @param urlStr 接口地址 * @param data * @param contentType * @return */ public static String postData(String urlStr, String data, String contentType){ BufferedReader reader = null; try { URL url = new URL(urlStr); URLConnection conn = url.openConnection(); conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT); conn.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT); if(contentType != null) conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", contentType); OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING); if(data == null) data = ""; writer.write(data); writer.flush(); writer.close(); reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING)); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String line = null; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line); sb.append("\r\n"); } return sb.toString(); } catch (IOException e) { e.getMessage(); } finally { try { if (reader != null) reader.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } return null; } }
下面是 PayCommonUtil工具类型 用来生成
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.SortedMap; import com.ruanyun.common.utils.MD5; import com.ruanyun.common.utils.MD5Util; public class PayCommonUtil { /** * 是否签名正确,规则是:按参数名称a-z排序,遇到空值的参数不参加签名。 * @return boolean */ public static boolean isTenpaySign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); Set es = packageParams.entrySet(); Iterator it = es.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next(); String k = (String)entry.getKey(); String v = (String)entry.getValue(); if(!"sign".equals(k) && null != v && !"".equals(v)) { sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&"); } } sb.append("key=" + API_KEY); //算出摘要 String mysign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toLowerCase(); String tenpaySign = ((String)packageParams.get("sign")).toLowerCase(); //System.out.println(tenpaySign + " " + mysign); return tenpaySign.equals(mysign); } /** * @author * @date 2016-4-22 * @Description:sign签名 * @param characterEncoding * 编码格式 * @param parameters * 请求参数 * @return */ public static String createSign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); Set es = packageParams.entrySet(); //所有参与传参的参数按照accsii排序(升序) Iterator it = es.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next(); String k = (String) entry.getKey(); String v = (String) entry.getValue(); if (null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) { sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&"); } } sb.append("key=" + API_KEY); System.out.println("StringQ:参数排列顺序"+sb.toString()); String sign = MD5.MD5Encode(sb.toString(),characterEncoding).toUpperCase(); //sign必须是大写 return sign; } /** * @author * @date 2016-4-22 * @Description:将请求参数转换为xml格式的string * @param parameters * 请求参数 * @return */ public static String getRequestXml(SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append("<xml>"); Set es = parameters.entrySet(); Iterator it = es.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next(); String k = (String) entry.getKey(); String v = (String) entry.getValue(); if ("attach".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "body".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "sign".equalsIgnoreCase(k)) { sb.append("<" + k + ">" + "<![CDATA[" + v + "]]></" + k + ">"); } else { sb.append("<" + k + ">" + v + "</" + k + ">"); } } sb.append("</xml>"); return sb.toString(); } /** * 取出一个指定长度大小的随机正整数. * * @param length * int 设定所取出随机数的长度。length小于11 * @return int 返回生成的随机数。 */ public static int buildRandom(int length) { int num = 1; double random = Math.random(); if (random < 0.1) { random = random + 0.1; } for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { num = num * 10; } return (int) ((random * num)); } /** * 获取当前时间 yyyyMMddHHmmss * * @return String */ public static String getCurrTime() { Date now = new Date(); SimpleDateFormat outFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss"); String s = outFormat.format(now); return s; } }
下面是XMLUtil类
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.jdom.Document; import org.jdom.Element; import org.jdom.JDOMException; import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder; public class XMLUtil { /** * 解析xml,返回第一级元素键值对。如果第一级元素有子节点,则此节点的值是子节点的xml数据。 * @param strxml * @return * @throws JDOMException * @throws IOException */ public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException { strxml = strxml.replaceFirst("encoding=\".*\"", "encoding=\"UTF-8\""); if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) { return null; } Map m = new HashMap(); InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(strxml.getBytes("UTF-8")); SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder(); Document doc = builder.build(in); Element root = doc.getRootElement(); List list = root.getChildren(); Iterator it = list.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Element e = (Element) it.next(); String k = e.getName(); String v = ""; List children = e.getChildren(); if(children.isEmpty()) { v = e.getTextNormalize(); } else { v = XMLUtil.getChildrenText(children); } m.put(k, v); } //关闭流 in.close(); return m; } /** * 获取子结点的xml * @param children * @return String */ public static String getChildrenText(List children) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); if(!children.isEmpty()) { Iterator it = children.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Element e = (Element) it.next(); String name = e.getName(); String value = e.getTextNormalize(); List list = e.getChildren(); sb.append("<" + name + ">"); if(!list.isEmpty()) { sb.append(XMLUtil.getChildrenText(list)); } sb.append(value); sb.append("</" + name + ">"); } } return sb.toString(); } }
最后是md5 工具类
import java.security.MessageDigest; public class MD5 { private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) { StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i])); return resultSb.toString(); } private static String byteToHexString(byte b) { int n = b; if (n < 0) n += 256; int d1 = n / 16; int d2 = n % 16; return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2]; } public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) { String resultString = null; try { resultString = new String(origin); MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname)) resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString .getBytes())); else resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString .getBytes(charsetname))); } catch (Exception exception) { } return resultString; } private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" }; }
转载自http://www.cnblogs.com/jishuzhaichen/p/6377741.html。