c++ 八皇后

#include <stdio.h> 

char Chessboard[8][8]; 
int QueenPlace(int LocX,int LocY); 
int N_Queens(int LocX,int LocY,int Queens) 
{ 

    int i,j; 
    int Result=0; 

if(Queens==8) 
    return 1; 
else 
    if(QueenPlace(LocX,LocY)) 
    { 
        Chessboard[LocX][LocY]='Q'; 
        for(i=0;i<8;i++) 
            for(j=0;j<8;j++) 
            { 
                Result+=N_Queens(i,j,Queens+1); 
                if(Result>0) 
                break; 
            } 

        if(Result>0) 
            return 1; 
        else 
        { 
            Chessboard[LocX][LocY]=' '; 
            return 0; 
        } 
    } 
    else 
        return 0; 
} 

int QueenPlace(int LocX,int LocY) 
{ 
    int i,j; 
    if(Chessboard[LocX][LocY]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    for(j=LocY-1;j>=0;j--) 
    if(Chessboard[LocX][j]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    for(j=LocY+1;j<8;j++) 
     if(Chessboard[LocX][j]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    for(i=LocX-1;i>=0;i--) 
     if(Chessboard[i][LocY]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    for(i=LocX+1;i<8;i++) 
     if(Chessboard[i][LocY]!=' ') 
    return 0; 
  
    i=LocX-1; 
    j=LocY-1; 
    while(i>=0 && j>=0) 
     if(Chessboard[i--][j--]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    i=LocX+1; 
    j=LocY-1; 
    while(i<8 && j>=0) 
     if(Chessboard[i++][j--]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    i=LocX-1; 
    j=LocY+1; 
    while(i>=0 && j<8) 
     if(Chessboard[i--][j++]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    i=LocX+1; 
    j=LocY+1; 
    while(i<8 && j<8) 
     if(Chessboard[i++][j++]!=' ') 
    return 0; 

    return 1; 
} 

void main() 
{ 
    int i,j; 
    for(i=0;i<8;i++) 
        for(j=0;j<8;j++) 
            Chessboard[i][j]=' ';

    N_Queens(0,0,0); 

    printf("the graph of 8 Queens on the chessboard.\n"); 
    printf(" 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"); 
    printf(" +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+\n"); 

    for(i=0;i<8;i++) 
    { 
        printf(" %d |",i); 
        for(j=0;j<8;j++) 
            printf(" %c |",Chessboard[i][j]); 
        printf("\n +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+\n"); 
    } 
}
posted @ 2020-01-09 13:36  创新创造学习整合套路  阅读(249)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报