Standalone HBase
This is the default mode. Standalone mode is what is described in the quickstart section. In standalone mode, HBase does not use HDFS — it uses the local filesystem instead — and it runs all HBase daemons and a local ZooKeeper all up in the same JVM. Zookeeper binds to a well known port so clients may talk to HBase.
这是默认的模式,在单独模式中,不使用HDFS文件系统,而是使用本地文件系统。所有Hbase 服务和本地zookeeper服务,都运行在同一个JVM上。
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