代码改变世界

使用JDBC 插入向数据库插入对象

2017-06-06 09:54  tlnshuju  阅读(1896)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
package com.ctl.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.print.attribute.standard.Media;

import com.ctl.bean.Person;
import com.mysql.jdbc.Statement;

/**
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * @category
 
 
 
 */
public class DButils {
	private static String driver;
	private static String url;
	private static String username;
	private static String password;
	private static Connection conn;
	private static ThreadLocal<Connection> connHolder = new ThreadLocal<Connection>();
	static {
		driver = ConfigUtils.getType("mysql.driver");
		url = ConfigUtils.getType("mysql.url");
		username = ConfigUtils.getType("mysql.username");
		password = ConfigUtils.getType("mysql.password");
		try {
			Runtime.getRuntime().exec("net start mysql");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 * @return Connection
	 * @throws SQLException
	 * @throws ClassNotFoundException
	 */
	public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException,
			ClassNotFoundException {
		conn = connHolder.get();
		if (conn == null || conn.isClosed()) {
			Class.forName(driver);
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
			conn.setAutoCommit(false);
			connHolder.set(conn);
		}
		return conn;
	}

	/**
	 * @category 依据sql得到记录总数
	 * @param sql
	 * @return 假设返回-1代表出错
	 */
	public static int getCount(String sql) {
		try {
			ResultSet rs = getConnection().createStatement().executeQuery(sql);
			if (rs.next()) {
				return rs.getInt(1);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return -1;

	}

	/**
	 * @category close Connection
	 * @throws SQLException
	 */
	public static void close() throws SQLException {
		conn.close();
		connHolder.set(null);
	}

	public static int createTable(Class c) {
		String tableName = c.getSimpleName().toLowerCase();// person
		return 0;

	}

	/*
	 * public static void insertEntity(Class c, Object o) {
	 * System.out.println(o); Object fileds[] = o.toString().split("__"); int
	 * fieldSize = fileds.length; System.out.println(fieldSize); String
	 * tableName = c.getSimpleName().toLowerCase();// person // String
	 * className=c.getSimpleName();//Person int bookIsExis = getCount(
	 * "SELECT count(table_name) FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE table_name='"
	 * + tableName + "' "); if (bookIsExis < 1) { System.out.println("表不存在");
	 * return; } StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer("insert into " + tableName
	 * + " values("); for (int i = 0; i < fieldSize; i++) { sql.append("?

,"); } * sql.deleteCharAt(sql.length() - 1); sql.append(")"); * System.out.println(sql); PreparedStatement ps; try { ps = * getConnection().prepareStatement(sql.toString()); for (int i = 0; i < * fieldSize; i++) { if (fileds[i] != null && !"".equals(fileds[i]) && * !"null".equals(fileds[i])) { ps.setObject(i + 1, fileds[i]); } else { * ps.setObject(i + 1, null); } } ps.executeUpdate(); * getConnection().commit(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } * * } */ public static void insertEntity(Class c, Object obj) { // System.out.println("1"); if (obj == null || c.getSimpleName().equals(obj.getClass().getName())) return; Field[] fields = obj.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); int fieldSize = fields.length; String tableName = c.getSimpleName().toLowerCase();// person String[] types1 = { "int", "java.lang.String", "boolean", "char", "float", "double", "long", "short", "byte" }; String[] types2 = { "Integer", "java.lang.String", "java.lang.Boolean", "java.lang.Character", "java.lang.Float", "java.lang.Double", "java.lang.Long", "java.lang.Short", "java.lang.Byte" }; StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer("insert into " + tableName + " values("); for (int i = 0; i < fieldSize; i++) { sql.append("?,"); } sql.deleteCharAt(sql.length() - 1); sql.append(")"); System.out.println(sql); PreparedStatement ps = null; try { ps = getConnection().prepareStatement(sql.toString()); for (int j = 0; j < fieldSize; j++) { fields[j].setAccessible(true); for (int i = 0; i < types1.length; i++) { if (fields[j].getType().getName() .equalsIgnoreCase(types1[i]) || fields[j].getType().getName() .equalsIgnoreCase(types2[i])) { if (fields[j].get(obj) != null && !"".equals(fields[j].get(obj)) && !"null".equals(fields[j].get(obj))) { System.out.println(fields[j].get(obj) + " "); ps.setObject(j + 1, fields[j].get(obj)); } else { System.out.println(fields[j].get(obj) + " "); ps.setObject(j + 1, null); } } } } System.out.println(ps.toString()); ps.executeUpdate(); getConnection().commit(); } catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { try { DButils.getConnection(); // System.out.println(getCount("SELECT count(table_name) FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE table_name='book' ")); Person person = new Person(); person.setId(1); person.setAddress("xin xiang"); insertEntity(Person.class, person); } catch (SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }