浏览器的CSS Hacks
2017-05-23 18:04 tlnshuju 阅读(130) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报LZ注:此文原作者是:Paul Irish(Google的前端开发project师),本文是原文的部分译文。
我不再使用CSS Hacks了。相反的是,我将使用IE的条件推断将类应用到body标签。
可是。我想记录我之前碰到过的每个浏览器特定的CSS 选择器和样式属性。
我相信也没有其它方式提供样式表给独特的Safari.
利用这些CSS Hacks,你可以更好的针对IE、Chrome、Firefox、Opera和Safari。代码例如以下:
浏览器特定的CSS Hacks综合列表:
1:
2: /***** Selector Hacks ******/
3:
4: /* IE6 and below */
5: * html #uno { color: red }
6:
7: /* IE7 */
8: *:first-child+html #dos { color: red }
9:
10: /* IE7, FF, Saf, Opera */
11: html>body #tres { color: red }
12:
13: /* IE8, FF, Saf, Opera (Everything but IE 6,7) */
14: html>/**/body #cuatro { color: red }
15:
16: /* Opera 9.27 and below, safari 2 */
17: html:first-child #cinco { color: red }
18:
19: /* Safari 2-3 */
20: html[xmlns*=""] body:last-child #seis { color: red }
21:
22: /* safari 3+, chrome 1+, opera9+, ff 3.5+ */
23: body:nth-of-type(1) #siete { color: red }
24:
25: /* safari 3+, chrome 1+, opera9+, ff 3.5+ */
26: body:first-of-type #ocho { color: red }
27:
28: /* saf3+, chrome1+ */
29: @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {
30: #diez { color: red }
31: }
32:
33: /* iPhone / mobile webkit */
34: @media screen and (max-device-width: 480px) {
35: #veintiseis { color: red }
36: }
37:
38:
39: /* Safari 2 - 3.1 */
40: html[xmlns*=""]:root #trece { color: red }
41:
42: /* Safari 2 - 3.1, Opera 9.25 */
43: *|html[xmlns*=""] #catorce { color: red }
44:
45: /* Everything but IE6-8 */
46: :root *> #quince { color: red }
47:
48: /* IE7 */
49: *+html #dieciocho { color: red }
50:
51: /* IE 10+ */
52: @media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) {
53: #veintiun { color: red; }
54: }
55:
56: /* Firefox only. 1+ */
57: #veinticuatro, x:-moz-any-link { color: red }
58:
59: /* Firefox 3.0+ */
60: #veinticinco, x:-moz-any-link, x:default { color: red }
61:
62: /* FF 3.5+ */
63: body:not(:-moz-handler-blocked) #cuarenta { color: red; }
64:
65:
66: /***** Attribute Hacks ******/
67:
68: /* IE6 */
69: #once { _color: blue }
70:
71: /* IE6, IE7 */
72: #doce { *color: blue; /* or #color: blue */ }
73:
74: /* Everything but IE6 */
75: #diecisiete { color/**/: blue }
76:
77: /* IE6, IE7, IE8, but also IE9 in some cases*/
78: #diecinueve { color: blue\9; }
79:
80: /* IE7, IE8 */
81: #veinte { color/*\**/: blue\9; }
82:
83: /* IE6, IE7 -- acts as an !important */
84: #veintesiete { color: blue !ie; } /* string after ! can be anything */
85:
86: /* IE8, IE9 */
87: #anotherone {color: blue\0/;} /* must go at the END of all rules */
88:
89: /* IE9, IE10 */
90: @media screen and (min-width:0\0) {
91: #veintidos { color: red}
92: }