element el-table (type="selection") ，使用tableData自身数据，设置CheckBox 是否可以勾选

<template>
  <div>
      <el-table :data="tableData" style="width: 100%">
        <el-table-column type="selection" width="55" :selectable="selectable"></el-table-column>
        <el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="180"></el-table-column>
        <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="180"></el-table-column>
        <el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"></el-table-column>
      </el-table>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      tableData: [
        {
          id: 1,
          date: "2016-05-02",
          name: "王小虎",
          address: "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄",
        },
        {
          id: 0,
          date: "2016-05-04",
          name: "王小虎",
          address: "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄",
        }
      ],
    };
  },
  methods: {
    selectable(row, index){
        if(row.id == 1){
            return true;
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    },   
  },
};
</script>

效果：