Url,HTTPUrlConnection(一)
package com.cmy.urlcon; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.Proxy; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; public class HttpRequestor { private String charset = "utf-8"; private Integer connectTimeout = null; private Integer socketTimeout = null; private String proxyHost = null; private Integer proxyPort = null; public String doGet(String urlPath) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(urlPath); HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", charset); connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); InputStream inputStream = null; InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = null; BufferedReader bfReader = null; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); String readLine = null; if (connection.getResponseCode() >= 300) { throw new Exception("HTTP Request is failue, Response code is " + connection.getResponseCode()); } try { inputStream = connection.getInputStream(); inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream); bfReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader); while ((readLine = bfReader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(readLine); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { bfReader.close(); inputStreamReader.close(); inputStream.close(); } return sb.toString(); } public static String doPost(String urlPath, Map paramMap) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(urlPath); HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); StringBuffer paramBuffer = new StringBuffer(); if (paramMap != null) { Iterator iterator = paramMap.keySet().iterator(); String key = null; String value = null; while (iterator.hasNext()) { key = (String) iterator.next(); if ((value = (String) paramMap.get(key)) != null) { paramBuffer.append(value); } else { value = ""; } paramBuffer.append(key).append("=").append(value); if (iterator.hasNext()) { paramBuffer.append("&"); } } } System.out.println("POST parameter: " + paramBuffer.toString()); con.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", "utf-8"); con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); con.setConnectTimeout(3000); con.setDoInput(true); con.setDoOutput(true); con.setUseCaches(false); String cookie0 = con.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie"); OutputStream outputStream = null; OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = null; InputStream inputStream = null; InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = null; BufferedReader bfReader = null; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); String readLine = null; try { outputStream = con.getOutputStream(); outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream); outputStreamWriter.write(paramBuffer.toString()); outputStreamWriter.flush(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } if (con.getResponseCode() >= 300) { throw new Exception("HTTP Request is failue, Response code is " + con.getResponseCode()); } try { inputStream = con.getInputStream(); inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream); bfReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader); while ((readLine = bfReader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(readLine); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { outputStreamWriter.close(); outputStream.close(); bfReader.close(); inputStreamReader.close(); inputStream.close(); } return sb.toString(); } private HttpURLConnection openConnection(URL localURL) throws IOException { HttpURLConnection connection; if (proxyHost != null && proxyPort != null) { Proxy proxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress(proxyHost, proxyPort)); connection = (HttpURLConnection) localURL.openConnection(proxy); } else { connection = (HttpURLConnection) localURL.openConnection(); } return connection; } private void renderRequest(HttpURLConnection connection) { if (connectTimeout != null) { connection.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout); } if (socketTimeout != null) { connection.setReadTimeout(socketTimeout); } } public String getCharset() { return charset; } public void setCharset(String charset) { this.charset = charset; } public Integer getConnectTimeout() { return connectTimeout; } public void setConnectTimeout(Integer connectTimeout) { this.connectTimeout = connectTimeout; } public Integer getSocketTimeout() { return socketTimeout; } public void setSocketTimeout(Integer socketTimeout) { this.socketTimeout = socketTimeout; } public String getProxyHost() { return proxyHost; } public void setProxyHost(String proxyHost) { this.proxyHost = proxyHost; } public Integer getProxyPort() { return proxyPort; } public void setProxyPort(Integer proxyPort) { this.proxyPort = proxyPort; } /** * test case * @param args * @throws Exception */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { /* Post Request */ Map dataMap = new HashMap(); dataMap.put("username", "Nick Huang"); dataMap.put("blog", "IT"); System.out.println(new HttpRequestor().doPost("http://localhost:8080/OneHttpServer/", dataMap)); /* Get Request */ System.out.println(new HttpRequestor().doGet("http://localhost:8080/OneHttpServer/")); } }
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