xml dataset datatable
今天用到一个功能:就是把从数据库读出来的内容转换成XML字符串流格式,并输出给一个功能函数。
在写的过程,为方便以后的使用,我对这一功能进行分装。该类的具体格式如下:
XmlConvert类
命名空间:Nimeux.XmlConvert
XmlToData子类
函数:
1、public static DataSet CXmlToDataSet(string xmlStr)将xml字符串转换成DataSet
2、public static DataTable CXmlToDatatTable(string xmlStr, int tableIndex);将xml字符串转换成DataTable
3、public static DataSet CXmlFileToDataSet(string xmlFilePath)将xml文件转换成DataSet
4、public static DataTable CXmlToDataTable(string xmlFilePath, int tableIndex)将xml文件转换成DataTable
DataToXml子类
函数:
1、public static string CDataToXml(DataTable dt);
2、public static string CDataToXml(DataSet ds, int tableIndex);
3、public static string CDataToXml(DataView dv);
4、 public static bool CDataToXmlFile(DataTable dt, string xmlFilePath);
5、public static bool CDataToXmlFile(DataSet ds, int tableIndex, string xmlFilePath)
以上几个功能函数主要实现把Xml字符串、文件转换成DataSet、DataTable、DataView。
源代码中,对各个功能函数都进行了标注,以供大家参考!
/// <summary>
/// XML形式的字符串、XML文件转换成DataSet、DataTable格式
/// 章学敏
/// 2007-08-16
/// </summary>
public class XmlToData
{
/// <summary>
/// 将Xml内容字符串转换成DataSet对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlStr">Xml内容字符串</param>
/// <returns>DataSet对象</returns>
public static DataSet CXmlStrToDataSet(string xmlStr)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlStr))
{
StringReader StrStream = null;
XmlTextReader Xmlrdr = null;
try
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
//读取字符串中的信息
StrStream = new StringReader(xmlStr);
//获取StrStream中的数据
Xmlrdr = new XmlTextReader(StrStream);
//ds获取Xmlrdr中的数据
ds.ReadXml(Xmlrdr);
return ds;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
//释放资源
if (Xmlrdr != null)
{
Xmlrdr.Close();
StrStream.Close();
StrStream.Dispose();
}
}
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将Xml字符串转换成DataTable对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlStr">Xml字符串</param>
/// <param name="tableIndex">Table表索引</param>
/// <returns>DataTable对象</returns>
public static DataTable CXmlStrToDataTable(string xmlStr, int tableIndex)
{
return CXmlStrToDataSet(xmlStr).Tables[tableIndex];
}
/// <summary>
/// 将Xml字符串转换成DataTable对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlStr">Xml字符串</param>
/// <returns>DataTable对象</returns>
public static DataTable CXmlStrToDataTable(string xmlStr)
{
return CXmlStrToDataSet(xmlStr).Tables[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// 读取Xml文件信息,并转换成DataSet对象
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// DataSet ds = new DataSet();
/// ds = CXmlFileToDataSet("/XML/upload.xml");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">Xml文件地址</param>
/// <returns>DataSet对象</returns>
public static DataSet CXmlFileToDataSet(string xmlFilePath)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlFilePath))
{
string path = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(xmlFilePath);
StringReader StrStream = null;
XmlTextReader Xmlrdr = null;
try
{
XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();
//根据地址加载Xml文件
xmldoc.Load(path);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
//读取文件中的字符流
StrStream = new StringReader(xmldoc.InnerXml);
//获取StrStream中的数据
Xmlrdr = new XmlTextReader(StrStream);
//ds获取Xmlrdr中的数据
ds.ReadXml(Xmlrdr);
return ds;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
//释放资源
if (Xmlrdr != null)
{
Xmlrdr.Close();
StrStream.Close();
StrStream.Dispose();
}
}
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 读取Xml文件信息,并转换成DataTable对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">xml文江路径</param>
/// <param name="tableIndex">Table索引</param>
/// <returns>DataTable对象</returns>
public static DataTable CXmlFileToDataTable(string xmlFilePath, int tableIndex)
{
return CXmlFileToDataSet(xmlFilePath).Tables[tableIndex];
}
/// <summary>
/// 读取Xml文件信息,并转换成DataTable对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">xml文江路径</param>
/// <returns>DataTable对象</returns>
public static DataTable CXmlFileToDataTable(string xmlFilePath)
{
return CXmlFileToDataSet(xmlFilePath).Tables[0];
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 把DataSet、DataTable、DataView格式转换成XML字符串、XML文件
/// 章学敏
/// 2007-08-16
/// </summary>
public class DataToXml
{
/// <summary>
/// 将DataTable对象转换成XML字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">DataTable对象</param>
/// <returns>XML字符串</returns>
public static string CDataToXml(DataTable dt)
{
if (dt != null)
{
MemoryStream ms = null;
XmlTextWriter XmlWt = null;
try
{
ms = new MemoryStream();
//根据ms实例化XmlWt
XmlWt = new XmlTextWriter(ms, Encoding.Unicode);
//获取ds中的数据
dt.WriteXml(XmlWt);
int count = (int)ms.Length;
byte[] temp = new byte[count];
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
ms.Read(temp, 0, count);
//返回Unicode编码的文本
UnicodeEncoding ucode = new UnicodeEncoding();
string returnValue = ucode.GetString(temp).Trim();
return returnValue;
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
//释放资源
if (XmlWt != null)
{
XmlWt.Close();
ms.Close();
ms.Dispose();
}
}
}
else
{
return "";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataSet对象中指定的Table转换成XML字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ds">DataSet对象</param>
/// <param name="tableIndex">DataSet对象中的Table索引</param>
/// <returns>XML字符串</returns>
public static string CDataToXml(DataSet ds, int tableIndex)
{
if (tableIndex != -1)
{
return CDataToXml(ds.Tables[tableIndex]);
}
else
{
return CDataToXml(ds.Tables[0]);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataSet对象转换成XML字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ds">DataSet对象</param>
/// <returns>XML字符串</returns>
public static string CDataToXml(DataSet ds)
{
return CDataToXml(ds, -1);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataView对象转换成XML字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dv">DataView对象</param>
/// <returns>XML字符串</returns>
public static string CDataToXml(DataView dv)
{
return CDataToXml(dv.Table);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataSet对象数据保存为XML文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">DataSet</param>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">XML文件路径</param>
/// <returns>bool值</returns>
public static bool CDataToXmlFile(DataTable dt, string xmlFilePath)
{
if ((dt != null) && (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlFilePath)))
{
string path = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(xmlFilePath);
MemoryStream ms = null;
XmlTextWriter XmlWt = null;
try
{
ms = new MemoryStream();
//根据ms实例化XmlWt
XmlWt = new XmlTextWriter(ms, Encoding.Unicode);
//获取ds中的数据
dt.WriteXml(XmlWt);
int count = (int)ms.Length;
byte[] temp = new byte[count];
ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
ms.Read(temp, 0, count);
//返回Unicode编码的文本
UnicodeEncoding ucode = new UnicodeEncoding();
//写文件
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path);
sw.WriteLine("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>");
sw.WriteLine(ucode.GetString(temp).Trim());
sw.Close();
return true;
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
//释放资源
if (XmlWt != null)
{
XmlWt.Close();
ms.Close();
ms.Dispose();
}
}
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataSet对象中指定的Table转换成XML文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ds">DataSet对象</param>
/// <param name="tableIndex">DataSet对象中的Table索引</param>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">xml文件路径</param>
/// <returns>bool]值</returns>
public static bool CDataToXmlFile(DataSet ds, int tableIndex, string xmlFilePath)
{
if (tableIndex != -1)
{
return CDataToXmlFile(ds.Tables[tableIndex], xmlFilePath);
}
else
{
return CDataToXmlFile(ds.Tables[0], xmlFilePath);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataSet对象转换成XML文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ds">DataSet对象</param>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">xml文件路径</param>
/// <returns>bool]值</returns>
public static bool CDataToXmlFile(DataSet ds, string xmlFilePath)
{
return CDataToXmlFile(ds, -1, xmlFilePath);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataView对象转换成XML文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dv">DataView对象</param>
/// <param name="xmlFilePath">xml文件路径</param>
/// <returns>bool]值</returns>
public static bool CDataToXmlFile(DataView dv, string xmlFilePath)
{
return CDataToXmlFile(dv.Table, xmlFilePath);
}
}