行矩阵列矩阵D3D&GL&U3D
void Start () { //矩阵函数原型:Matrix4x4(Vector4 colum0, Vector4 colum1, Vector4 colum2, Vector4 colum3),这说明U3D使用列矩阵,同opengl //因此矩阵是左乘的,DX是行矩阵,矩阵是右乘的。 //在DX中WVP矩阵组合为 W*V*P, 而GL中MVP矩阵组合为 P*V*M Matrix4x4 tm = new Matrix4x4(new Vector4(1, 0, 0, 3), new Vector4(0,1,0,0),new Vector4(0,0,1,0),new Vector4(0,0,0,1)); Vector4 pt4 = new Vector4(0, 0, 0, 1); Vector3 pt3 = new Vector3(0, 0, 0); //var pt4t = pt4*tm; //编译出错,没有定义这种乘法,不支持右乘! var pt4t = tm*pt4; var pt4tt = tm.transpose*pt4; //矩阵转置-变为行矩阵 var pt3t = tm*pt3; var pt3tt = tm.transpose*pt3; //实际是 tm.transpose * (0,0,0,0),U3D将vector3扩展为w为0,而不是像DX那样将w扩展为1 //总结:在U3D中, //1,矩阵是列矩阵,必须左乘,U3D未定义矩阵右乘向量这种操作 //2,vector3(x,y,z)与矩阵相乘时,vector3被扩展为vector4(x,y,z,0) Debug.Log(pt4t.x + "," + pt4t.y+","+ pt4t.z); //0,0,0 Debug.Log(pt4tt.x + "," + pt4tt.y+","+ pt4tt.z); //3,0,0 Debug.Log(pt3t.x + "," + pt3t.y+","+ pt3t.z); //0,0,0 Debug.Log(pt3tt.x + "," + pt3tt.y + "," + pt3tt.z);//0,0,0 //3,鉴于2的情况,U3D中操作顶点变换最好使用函数,如下 var tx = tm.transpose.MultiplyPoint(pt3t); Debug.Log(tx.x + "," + tx.y + "," + tx.z); //3,0,0 }