NUC1178 Kickdown
时间限制: 1000ms 内存限制: 65536KB
问题描述
A research laboratory of a world-leading automobile company has received an order to create a special transmission mechanism, which allows for incredibly efficient kickdown — an operation of switching to lower gear. After several months
of research engineers found that the most efficient solution requires special gears with teeth and cavities placed non-uniformly. They calculated the optimal flanks of the gears. Now they want to perform some experiments to prove their findings.The first phase
of the experiment is done with planar toothed sections, not round-shaped gears. A section of length n consists of n units. The unit is either a cavity of height h or a tooth of height 2h. Two sections are required for the experiment: one to emulate master
gear (with teeth at the bottom) and one for the driven gear (with teeth at the top).
There is a long stripe of width 3h in the laboratory and its length is enough for cutting two engaged sections together. The sections are irregular but they may still be put together if shifted along each other.
The stripe is made of an expensive alloy, so the engineers want to use as little of it as possible. You need to find the minimal length of the stripe which is enough for cutting both sections simultaneously.
![](http://acm.nuc.edu.cn/Src/Image/pro/1178/1178_1.png)
![](http://acm.nuc.edu.cn/Src/Image/pro/1178/1178_2.png)
输入描述
There are two lines in the input file, each contains a string to describe a section. The first line describes master section (teeth at the bottom) and the second line describes driven section (teeth at the top). Each character in a string
represents one section unit — 1 for a cavity and 2 for a tooth. The sections can not be flipped or rotated.Each string is non-empty and its length does not exceed 100.
输出描述
Write a single integer number to the output file — the minimal length of the stripe required to cut off given sections.
样例输入
sample input #1 2112112112 2212112 sample input #2 12121212 21212121 sample input #3 2211221122 21212
样例输出
sample output #1 10 sample output #2 8 sample output #3 15
来源
Northeastern Europe 2006
提示
注意:上面只是给出三个例子。 需要注意 input 中的“ There are two lines in the input file,...” 只有一组测试数据。不要输入“sample input #1”等标识符 和输出 “sample output #1”等标识符。
问题分析:
这个问题和《UVA1588 UVALive3712 POJ3158 Kickdown》是同一个问题,代码拿过来用就AC了。
程序说明:
参见参考链接。参考链接:UVA1588 UVALive3712 POJ3158 Kickdown
题记:程序做多了,不定哪天遇见似曾相识的。
AC的C++程序如下:
/* UVA1588 UVALive3712 POJ3158 Kickdown */ #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #define MIN(x, y) (((x)>(y))?(y):(x)) #define MAXN 100 char s[MAXN], t[MAXN]; int main(void) { int slen, tlen, ans1, ans2, i, j; while(scanf("%s", s) != EOF) { scanf("%s", t); slen = strlen(s); tlen = strlen(t); /* s left, t right */ for(i=0; i<slen; i++) { for(j=0; j<tlen && i+j<slen; j++) { if(s[i+j] == '2' && t[j] == '2') break; } if(j == tlen || i+j == slen) break; } ans1 = i + tlen; if(ans1 < slen) ans1 = slen; /* t left, s right */ for(j=0; j<tlen; j++) { for(i=0; i<slen && j+i<tlen; i++) { if(t[j+i] == '2' && s[i] == '2') break; } if(i == slen || j+i == tlen) break; } ans2 = j + slen; if(ans2 < tlen) ans2 = tlen; printf("%d\n", MIN(ans1, ans2)); } return 0; }