在Android线程中设置控件的值一般会与Handler联合使用,如下:
package com.yarin.android.Examples_04_15;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Activity01 extends Activity
{
//声明ImageView对象
ImageView imageview;
TextView textview;
//ImageView的alpha值,
int image_alpha = 255;
Handler mHandler = new Handler();
//控件线程
boolean isrung = false;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
isrung = true;
//获得ImageView的对象
imageview = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
textview = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.TextView01);
//设置imageview的图片资源。同样可以再xml布局中像下面这样写
//android:src="@drawable/logo"
imageview.setImageResource(R.drawable.logo);
//设置imageview的Alpha值
imageview.setAlpha(image_alpha);
//开启一个线程来让Alpha值递减
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run()
{
while (isrung)
{
try
{
Thread.sleep(200);
//更新Alpha值
updateAlpha();
//如果使用下面注释的代码来直接设置imageview的透明度、textview的值会报错,因为线程中不能对控件进行设置操作,需要使用一个Handler来进行对相关值的设置
// if (image_alpha - 7 >= 0)
// {
// image_alpha -= 7;
// }
// else
// {
// image_alpha = 0;
// isrung = false;
// }
// imageview.setAlpha(image_alpha);
// textview.setText("现在alpha值是:"+Integer.toString(image_alpha));
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
//接受消息之后更新imageview视图
mHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg)
{
super.handleMessage(msg);
imageview.setAlpha(image_alpha);
textview.setText("现在alpha值是:"+Integer.toString(image_alpha));
//更新
imageview.invalidate();
}
};
}
public void updateAlpha()
{
if (image_alpha - 7 >= 0)
{
image_alpha -= 7;
}
else
{
image_alpha = 0;
isrung = false;
}
//发送需要更新imageview视图的消息
mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage());
}
}