C#实现对邮件的发送

  首先是邮件帮助类
  using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Net.Mail;
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  namespace zzEmail
  {
  //邮件帮助类
  class MailHelper
  {
  SmtpClient smtpClient;
  //邮件实体类,包含用户名密码
  MailModel mail;
  UserModel to;
  public MailHelper()
  {
  }
  public MailHelper(MailModel mail, UserModel t)
  {
  smtpClient = new SmtpClient();
  this.mail = mail;
  this.to = t;
  }
  public void send()
  {
  MailMessage msg=null;
  smtpClient.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(mail.from.Send_Address.Address, mail.from.password);//设置发件人身份的票据
  smtpClient.DeliveryMethod = System.Net.Mail.SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
  smtpClient.Host = "smtp." + mail.from.Send_Address.Host;
  try
  {
  msg = mail.GetMail();
  msg.To.Add(to.Send_Address.Address);
  smtpClient.Send(msg);
  MessageBox.Show("发送成功");
  }
  catch (SmtpException err)
  {
  //如果错误原因是没有找到服务器,则尝试不加smtp.前缀的服务器
  if (err.StatusCode == SmtpStatusCode.GeneralFailure)
  {
  try
  {
  //有些邮件服务器不加smtp.前缀
  smtpClient.Host = null;
  smtpClient.Send(mail.GetMail());
  }
  catch (SmtpException err1)
  {
  MessageBox.Show(err1.Message, "发送失败");
  }
  }
  else
  {
  MessageBox.Show(err.Message, "发送失败");
  }
  }
  finally
  {
  //及时释放占用的资源
  msg.Dispose();
  }
  }
  }
  }
  邮件实体类
  using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Net.Mail;
  namespace zzEmail
  {
  //邮件实体类
  class MailModel
  {
  //主题
  public string Subject { get;set;}
  public string SubjectEncoding { get; set; }
  //内容
  public string Body { get;set;}
  public string BodyEncoding { get; set; }
  //附件
  public List<Attachment> Attachments=new List<Attachment>();
  public MailMessage message;
  //发送人
  public UserModel from;
  public MailModel(string subject,string body,UserModel f)
  {
  message = new MailMessage();
  this.Subject = subject;
  this.Body = body;
  this.from = f;
  }
  //添加附件
  public void AddAttach(Attachment file)
  {
  Attachments.Add(file);
  }
  //添加一群附件
  public void AddAttach(List<Attachment> files)
  {
  foreach (Attachment item in files)
  {
  if(item!=null)
  this.Attachments.Add(item);
  }
  }
  //返回邮件实体
  public MailMessage GetMail()
  {
  if (this.message != null)
  {
  message.Subject = this.Subject;
  message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
  message.Body = this.Body;
  message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
  message.From = from.Send_Address;//设置发邮件人地址
  foreach (Attachment item in Attachments)
  {
  if (item != null)
  this.message.Attachments.Add(item);
  }
  return message;
  }
  else
  return null;
  }
  }
  }
  邮件的用户类
  using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Net.Mail;
  namespace zzEmail
  {
  //接收邮件的用户实体类
  class UserModel
  {
  public string nickname { get; set; }
  public string password { get; set; }
  public MailAddress Send_Address{get;set;}
  public UserModel(string useraddr)
  {
  Send_Address = new MailAddress(useraddr);
  }
  public UserModel(string useraddr,string nickname)
  {
  this.nickname = nickname;
  Send_Address = new MailAddress(useraddr);
  }
  }
  }
  使用多线程来对邮件进行发送
  using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.ComponentModel;
  using System.Data;
  using System.Drawing;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  using System.Net.Mail;
  using System.Threading;
  namespace zzEmail
  {
  public partial class Form1 : Form
  {
  public Form1()
  {
  InitializeComponent();
  }
  private void btn_addFile_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
  OpenFileDialog myOpenFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
  myOpenFileDialog.CheckFileExists = true;
  //只接收有效的文件名托福答案
  myOpenFileDialog.ValidateNames = true;
  //允许一次选择多个文件作为附件
  myOpenFileDialog.Multiselect = true;
  myOpenFileDialog.ShowDialog();
  if (myOpenFileDialog.FileNames.Length > 0)
  {
  FileList.Items.AddRange(myOpenFileDialog.FileNames);
  }
  }
  private void btn_Send_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
  UserModel from = new UserModel(txt_UserName.Text);
  from.password = txt_Pass.Text;
  UserModel to = new UserModel(txt_rec.Text);
  MailModel mail = new MailModel(txt_sub.Text, txt_content.Text, from);
  List<Attachment> filelist = new List<Attachment>();
  //添加附件托福答案
  if (FileList.Items.Count > 0)
  {
  for (int i = 0; i < FileList.Items.Count; i++)
  {
  Attachment attachFile = new Attachment(FileList.Items[i].ToString());
  filelist.Add(attachFile);
  }
  }
  mail.AddAttach(filelist);//添加附件
  MailHelper helper = new MailHelper(mail, to);
  //启动一个线程发送邮件
  Thread mythread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(helper.send));
  mythread.Start();
  }
  }
  }

posted on 2014-04-25 20:41  程序点滴  阅读(639)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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