bzoj1036树的统计Count
单点修改,询问链最大,链和,LCT和树链剖分都可以写,不过LCT就是慢....
LCT:
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int maxn=30010; int n,m,u[maxn],v[maxn];char s[7]; struct LCT{ int val[maxn],fa[maxn],c[maxn][2],sum[maxn],maxs[maxn],rev[maxn]; bool isroot(int x){return (c[fa[x]][0]!=x)&&(c[fa[x]][1]!=x);} void flip(int x){swap(c[x][0],c[x][1]),rev[x]^=1;} void update(int x){ int ls=c[x][0],rs=c[x][1]; sum[x]=maxs[x]=val[x]; if (ls) sum[x]+=sum[ls],maxs[x]=max(maxs[x],maxs[ls]); if (rs) sum[x]+=sum[rs],maxs[x]=max(maxs[x],maxs[rs]); } void down(int x){if (rev[x]) flip(c[x][0]),flip(c[x][1]),rev[x]^=1;} void relax(int x){if (!isroot(x)) relax(fa[x]);down(x);} int which(int x){return c[fa[x]][1]==x;} void rotate(int x){ int y=fa[x],z=fa[y],nx=which(x),ny=which(y); fa[c[x][!nx]]=y,c[y][nx]=c[x][!nx]; fa[x]=z;if (!isroot(y)) c[z][ny]=x; fa[y]=x,c[x][!nx]=y;update(y); } void splay(int x){ relax(x); while (!isroot(x)){ if (isroot(fa[x])) rotate(x); else if (which(x)==which(fa[x])) rotate(fa[x]),rotate(x); else rotate(x),rotate(x); } update(x); } void access(int x){for (int p=0;x;x=fa[x]) splay(x),fa[c[x][1]=p]=x,update(x),p=x;} void makeroot(int x){access(x),splay(x),flip(x),update(x);} void modify(int x,int v){val[x]=v,splay(x);} void link(int a,int b){makeroot(a),fa[a]=b;} void qmax(int a,int b){makeroot(a),access(b),splay(b),printf("%d\n",maxs[b]);} void qsum(int a,int b){makeroot(a),access(b),splay(b),printf("%d\n",sum[b]);} }T; int main(){ scanf("%d",&n); for (int i=1;i<n;i++) scanf("%d%d",&u[i],&v[i]); for (int i=1,a;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a),T.modify(i,a); for (int i=1;i<n;i++) T.link(u[i],v[i]); scanf("%d",&m); for (int i=1,a,b;i<=m;i++){ scanf("%s%d%d",s,&a,&b); if (s[0]=='C') T.modify(a,b); else if (s[1]=='S') T.qsum(a,b); else T.qmax(a,b); } return 0; }