Azure PowerShell (12) 通过Azure PowerShell创建SSH登录的Linux VM

　　本章将介绍如何使用Azure PowerShell，创建SSH登录的Linux VM

　　前提要求：

　　1.安装Azure PowerShell

　　2.准备好Linux SSH Key：

　　Windows Azure Virtual Machine (25) 使用SSH登录Azure Linux虚拟机

　　具体的PowerShell命令如下：

#在弹出的界面中，输入Azure China用户名和密码
Add-AzureAccount -Environment AzureChinaCloud

#选择当前订阅名称
Select-AzureSubscription '[YourSubscriptionName]' -Current

#创建高级存储
New-AzureStorageAccount -StorageAccountName "[YourStorageAccountName]" -Location "China East" -Type "Premium_LRS" 

#云服务名称
$AzureCloud='[YourDNSName]'

#Upload the cert to the cloud service
$Cert = Add-AzureCertificate -ServiceName $AzureCloud -CertToDeploy "C:\myCert.pem"
 
#Get the thumbprint from the uploaded cert
$ThumbPrint = (Get-AzureCertificate -ServiceName $AzureCloud).Thumbprint
 
#The local user to create on the linux vm
$adminName = "azureuser"

#Create the ssh key to be placed in the vm during deployment (inside the specified user's home dir)
$sshkey = New-AzureSSHKey -PublicKey -Fingerprint $ThumbPrint -Path "/home/$adminName/.ssh/authorized_keys"

=================================================
#创建VM

$storageAccount = "[YourStorageAccountName]"

$vmName ="[YourVMName]"
$location = "China East"
$imageList = Get-AzureVMImage | where {$_.ImageName -like "*CentOS-66*"}
$imageName=$imageList[$imageList.Length -1 ].ImageName
$vmSize ="Standard_DS13"
$vnetName = '[YourVNetName]'
$IPAddress = '[YourPrivateIP]'
$SubnetNames = '[VNetSubnet]'

$OSDiskPath = "https://" + $storageAccount + ".blob.core.chinacloudapi.cn/vhds/" + $vmName + "_OS_P10.vhd"

$vm = New-AzureVMConfig -Name $vmName -ImageName $imageName -InstanceSize $vmSize -MediaLocation $OSDiskPath  -AvailabilitySetName 'DBAvbSet' 

Add-AzureProvisioningConfig -Linux -VM $vm -LinuxUser $adminName -NoSSHPassword -SSHPublicKeys $sshkey -NoSSHEndpoint

Set-AzureSubnet -SubnetNames $SubnetNames -VM $vm | Set-AzureStaticVNetIP -IPAddress $IPAddress 

New-AzureVM -ServiceName $AzureCloud -VM $VM -VNetName $vnetName -Location $location

##创建SSD磁盘
$vm = Get-AzureVM -ServiceName $AzureCloud -Name $vmName
$LunNo = 1
$path = "http://" + $storageAccount + ".blob.core.chinacloudapi.cn/vhds/" + "myDataDisk_" + $LunNo + "_P20.vhd"
$label = "Disk " + $LunNo
Add-AzureDataDisk -CreateNew -MediaLocation $path -DiskSizeInGB 500 -DiskLabel $label -LUN $LunNo -HostCaching None -VM $vm | Update-AzureVm