题目

 二叉树的层次遍历 II

给出一棵二叉树,返回其节点值从底向上的层次序遍历(按从叶节点所在层到根节点所在的层遍历,然后逐层从左往右遍历)

样例

给出一棵二叉树 {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

按照从下往上的层次遍历为:

[
  [15,7],
  [9,20],
  [3]
]

解题

上一题的答案反过来

直接每次在list中第一个位置加入当前层结点

/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left, right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = this.right = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
 
 
public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param root: The root of binary tree.
     * @return: buttom-up level order a list of lists of integer
     */
    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
        // write your code here
        ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> tree = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
        if(root == null)
            return tree;
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
        queue.offer(root);
        while(!queue.isEmpty()){
            ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
            int size = queue.size();
            for(int i = 0;i<size; i++){
                TreeNode node = queue.poll();
                list.add(node.val);
                if(node.left!=null)
                    queue.offer(node.left);
                if(node.right!=null)
                    queue.offer(node.right);
            }
            // add(index,list) list 插入到index位置
            tree.add(0,list);
        }
        return tree;
    }
}
Java Code