Mybatis分页和Spring的集成
写了一个Mybatis分页控件,在这记录一下使用方式。
在Maven中加入依赖:
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< dependencies > ... < dependency > < groupId >com.github.miemiedev</ groupId > < artifactId >mybatis-paginator</ artifactId > < version >1.2.17</ version > </ dependency > ... </ dependencies > |
Mybatis配置文件添加分页插件:
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?> <! DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/ibatis-3-config.dtd"> < configuration > < plugins > < plugin interceptor = "com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.OffsetLimitInterceptor" > < property name = "dialectClass" value = "com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.dialect.OracleDialect" /> </ plugin > </ plugins > </ configuration > |
创建一个查询,内容可以是任何Mybatis表达式,包括foreach和if等:
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< select id = "findByCity" resultType = "map" > select * from TEST_USER where city = #{city}; </ select > |
Dao中的方法或许是这样(用接口也是类似):
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public List findByCity(String city, PageBounds pageBounds){ Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>(); params.put( "city" ,city); return getSqlSession().selectList( "db.table.user.findByCity" , params, pageBounds); } |
调用方式(分页加多列排序):
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int page = 1 ; //页号 int pageSize = 20 ; //每页数据条数 String sortString = "age.asc,gender.desc" ; //如果你想排序的话逗号分隔可以排序多列 PageBounds pageBounds = new PageBounds(page, pageSize , Order.formString(sortString)); List list = findByCity( "BeiJing" ,pageBounds); //获得结果集条总数 PageList pageList = (PageList)list; System.out.println( "totalCount: " + pageList.getPaginator().getTotalCount()); |
PageList类是继承于ArrayList的,这样Dao中就不用为了专门分页再多写一个方法。
使用PageBounds这个对象来控制结果的输出,常用的使用方式一般都可以通过构造函数来配置。
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new PageBounds(); //默认构造函数不提供分页,返回ArrayList new PageBounds( int limit); //取TOPN操作,返回ArrayList new PageBounds(Order... order); //只排序不分页,返回ArrayList new PageBounds( int page, int limit); //默认分页,返回PageList new PageBounds( int page, int limit, Order... order); //分页加排序,返回PageList new PageBounds( int page, int limit, List<Order> orders, boolean containsTotalCount); //使用containsTotalCount来决定查不查询totalCount,即返回ArrayList还是PageList |
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如果用的是Spring MVC的话可以把JSON的配置写成这样:
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< mvc:annotation-driven > < mvc:message-converters register-defaults = "true" > < bean class = "org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter" > < constructor-arg value = "UTF-8" /> </ bean > < bean class = "org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter" > < property name = "objectMapper" > < bean class = "com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.jackson2.PageListJsonMapper" /> </ property > </ bean > </ mvc:message-converters > </ mvc:annotation-driven > |
那么在Controller就可以这样用了:
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@ResponseBody @RequestMapping (value = "/findByCity.json" ) public List findByCity( @RequestParam String city, @RequestParam (required = false ,defaultValue = "1" ) int page, @RequestParam (required = false ,defaultValue = "30" ) int limit, @RequestParam (required = false ) String sort, @RequestParam (required = false ) String dir) { return userService.findByCity(city, new PageBounds(page, limit, Order.create(sort,dir))); } |
然后序列化后的JSON字符串就会变成这样的:
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{ "items" :[ { "NAME" : "xiaoma" , "AGE" :30, "GENDER" :1, "ID" :3, "CITY" : "BeiJing" }, { "NAME" : "xiaoli" , "AGE" :30, "SCORE" :85, "GENDER" :1, "ID" :1, "CITY" : "BeiJing" }, { "NAME" : "xiaowang" , "AGE" :30, "SCORE" :92, "GENDER" :0, "ID" :2, "CITY" : "BeiJing" }, { "NAME" : "xiaoshao" , "AGE" :30, "SCORE" :99, "GENDER" :0, "ID" :4, "CITY" : "BeiJing" } ], "slider" : [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], "hasPrePage" : false , "startRow" : 1, "offset" : 0, "lastPage" : false , "prePage" : 1, "hasNextPage" : true , "nextPage" : 2, "endRow" : 30, "totalCount" : 40351, "firstPage" : true , "totalPages" : 1346, "limit" : 30, "page" : 1 } |
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在SpringMVC中使用JSTL的话可以参考一下步骤(懒人用法)
在Spring配置文件中加入拦截器,或则参考拦截器实现定义自己的拦截器
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<mvc:interceptors> <mvc:interceptor> <mvc:mapping path= "/**" /> <bean class = "com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.springmvc.PageListAttrHandlerInterceptor" /> </mvc:interceptor> </mvc:interceptors> |
然后Controller方法可以这样写
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@RequestMapping (value = "/userView.action" ) public ModelAndView userView( @RequestParam String city, @RequestParam (required = false ,defaultValue = "1" ) int page, @RequestParam (required = false ,defaultValue = "30" ) int limit, @RequestParam (required = false ) String sort, @RequestParam (required = false ) String dir) { List users = userService.findByCity(city, new PageBounds(page, limit, Order.create(sort,dir))); return new ModelAndView( "account/user" , "users" , users); } |
JSP中就可以这样用了,拦截器会将PageList分拆添加Paginator属性,默认命名规则为"原属性名称"+"Paginator"
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<table> <c:forEach items= "${users}" var= "user" > <tr> <td>${user[ 'ID' ]}</td> <td>${user[ 'NAME' ]}</td> <td>${user[ 'AGE' ]}</td> </tr> </c:forEach> </table> 上一页: ${usersPaginator.prePage} 当前页: ${usersPaginator.page} 下一页: ${usersPaginator.nextPage} 总页数: ${usersPaginator.totalPages} 总条数: ${usersPaginator.totalCount} 更多属性参考Paginator类提供的方法 |
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如果用如下方法设置pageBounds,当前这个查询就可以用两个线程同时查询list和totalCount了
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pageBounds.setAsyncTotalCount(true); |
如果所有的分页查询都是用异步的方式查询list和totalCount,可以在插件配置加入asyncTotalCount属性
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< plugin interceptor = "com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.OffsetLimitInterceptor" > < property name = "dialectClass" value = "com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.dialect.OracleDialect" /> < property name = "asyncTotalCount" value = "true" /> </ plugin > |
但是你仍然可以用下面代码强制让这个查询不用异步
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pageBounds.setAsyncTotalCount(false); |
当然需要注意的是,只要你用到了异步查询,由于里面使用了线程池,所以在使用时就要加入清理监听器,以便在停止服务时关闭线程池。需要在web.xml中加入
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< listener > < listener-class >com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.CleanupMybatisPaginatorListener</ listener-class > </ listener > |
完。