@Cacheable笔记

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44488164/article/details/89479170

常见的如分页查询：使用单引号指定分割符，最终会拼接为一个字符串

@Cacheable(key = "#page+'-'+#pageSize")

当然还可以使用单引号自定义字符串作为缓存的key值

@Cacheable(key = "'countUsers'")
在redis中效果值如图

 

 

 

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详细讲解

https://www.jianshu.com/p/931484bb3fdc

对上述代码稍加改写，更适合自己

cache:
  defaultCache:
    expireTime: 200
  userCacheList:
    - cacheName: xxxxx
      expireTime: 1800
    - cacheName: xxxxxxx
      expireTime: 1800
    - cacheName: xxxxxxxxxx
      expireTime: 30
    - cacheName: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
      expireTime: 180000

 

@Data
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "cache")
public class CacheConfig {
    /**
     * The User cache list.
     */
    List<CacheExpireConfig> userCacheList;
    /**
     * The Default cache.
     */
    CacheExpireConfig defaultCache;

    /**
     * The type Cache expire config.
     */
    @Data
    public static class CacheExpireConfig {
        /**
         * The Cache name.
         */
        String cacheName;
        /**
         * The Expire time.
         */
        Long expireTime;
    }
}

 

/**
 * The type Redis cache config.
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisCacheConfig {

    /**
     * The Cache config.
     */
    @Autowired
    CacheConfig cacheConfig;

    /**
     * 缓存管理器
     *
     * @param lettuceConnectionFactory the lettuce connection factory
     * @return cache manager
     */
    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory) {
        // 对每个缓存空间应用不同的配置
        Set<String> cacheNames = new HashSet<>();
        Map<String, RedisCacheConfiguration> initCacheConfigMap = new HashMap<>();

        List<CacheConfig.CacheExpireConfig> userCacheList = cacheConfig.getUserCacheList();
        for (CacheConfig.CacheExpireConfig userCache : userCacheList) {
            cacheNames.add(userCache.getCacheName());
            RedisCacheConfiguration userConfig = getDefaultRedisCacheConfiguration()
                    .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(userCache.getExpireTime()));
            initCacheConfigMap.put(userCache.getCacheName(), userConfig);
        }

        RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(lettuceConnectionFactory)
                .cacheDefaults(getDefaultRedisCacheConfiguration())
                .initialCacheNames(cacheNames)
                .withInitialCacheConfigurations(initCacheConfigMap)
                .build();
        return cacheManager;
    }

    private RedisCacheConfiguration getDefaultRedisCacheConfiguration() {
        RedisCacheConfiguration defaultCacheConfig = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig();
        // 设置缓存管理器管理的缓存的默认过期时间
        defaultCacheConfig = defaultCacheConfig.entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(cacheConfig.getDefaultCache().getExpireTime()))
                // 设置 key为string序列化
                .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()))
                // 设置value为json序列化
                //.serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer()))
                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(new ProtostuffRedisSerializer()))
                // 不缓存空值
                //.disableCachingNullValues()
                ;
        return defaultCacheConfig;
    }
}