Mybatis入门

Mybaits入门

1.1 需求列表

根据用户ID查询用户信息

根据用户名查找用户列表

添加用户

修改用户

删除用户

1.2 工程搭建

  1. 导入依赖jar包,在课前资源中有
  2. 配置SqlMapConfig.xml,可参考课前资料
  3. 配置log4j.properties可参考课前资料
  4. 在课前资料复制pojo到工程目录下
  5. 配置sql查询的映射文件,可参考课前资料
  6. 加载映射文件

导入依赖jar包

 

 

配置SqlMapConfig.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC   "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--和spring整合后environments配置将废除-->
<environments default="development">
    <environment id="development">
        <!-- 使用jdbc事务管理-->
        <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
        <!-- 数据库连接池-->
        <dataSource type="POOLED">
            <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8" />
            <property name="username" value="root" />
            <property name="password" value="password" />
        </dataSource>
    </environment>
</environments>

    <!--加载映射文件-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mybatis/user.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

  

 配置log4j.properties

 

# Global logging configuration
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n  

 

创建pojo

package com.tanlei.newer.pojo;

import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author:Mr.Tan
 * @Create:2018-10-28-07-28
 **/
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String username;// 用户姓名
    private String sex;// 性别
    private Date birthday;// 生日
    private String address;// 地址

    public User() {
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", birthday=" + birthday +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

  

配置sql查询的映射文件

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC   "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--namespace:命名空间,用于隔离sql语句,后继有重要-->
<!--#{}相当于jdbc的?-->
<mapper namespace="user">
   <!--id:sql id ,语句的唯一标识
      parameterType: 入参的数据类型
      resultSetType: 返回结果的数据类型
   -->
    <select id="getUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="com.tanlei.newer.pojo.User">
       SELECT id,username,birthday,sex,address FROM user WHERE id=#{id2}
   </select>
</mapper>

 

编写测试程序,加载映射文件

package com.tanlei.newer.test;

import com.tanlei.newer.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;


import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * @author:Mr.Tan
 * @Create:2018-10-28-23-14
 **/
public class MybatisTest {
    @Test
    public void testGetUserById() throws Exception {
        //创建SqlSessionFactoryBuilder对象
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder ssfb=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        //创建核心配置文件的输入流
        InputStream inputStream=Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //通过输入流创建SqlSessionFactor对象
        SqlSessionFactory  sqlSessionFactor=ssfb.build(inputStream);
        //创建sqlSession对象
        SqlSession sqlsession=sqlSessionFactor.openSession();
        //执行查询  参数一:sql id   参数二:入参=parameterType="int"
        User user=sqlsession.selectOne("user.getUserById",10);
        //输出用户
        System.out.println(user);
        //释放资源
        sqlsession.close();
    }
}

  

需求完成步骤

  1. 编写sql语句
  2. 配置user映射文件
  3. 编写测试程序
posted @ 2018-10-29 00:27  言西早石头侠  阅读(142)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报