Python 3 MySQL数据库操作
import pymysql class Mysql_db(): def __init__(self,ip,username,password,db_name,table_name): self.ip=ip self.username=username self.password=password self.db_name=db_name self.table_name=table_name def db_conn(self): #打开数据库连接 self.conn=pymysql.connect(self.ip,self.username,self.password,self.db_name) #创建一个游标 self.cursor=self.conn.cursor() #创建表格 def create_table(self,sql): self.cursor.execute('drop table if exists %s;' %self.table_name) self.cursor.execute(sql) #插入数据 def insert_data(self,sql): #执行SQL语句,发生错误时回滚 try: self.cursor.execute(sql) self.conn.commit() except : self.conn.rollback() #查询数据 def select_all(self): sql='select * from %s' %self.table_name self.cursor.execute(sql) return self.cursor.fetchall() #更新数据库数据 def update_data(self): #执行SQL语句,发生错误时回滚 try: self.cursor.execute(sql) self.conn.commit() except : self.conn.rollback() #删除数据 def delete_data(self): #执行SQL语句,发生错误时回滚 try: self.cursor.execute(sql) self.conn.commit() except : self.conn.rollback() #关闭数据库 def conn_close(self): self.conn.close()
from mysql_db import Mysql_db ip='127.0.0.1' username='root' password='' db_name='test_db' table_name='biaoge' db=Mysql_db(ip, username, password, db_name,table_name) db.db_conn() sql=''' create table %s ( id int(10) primary key, name varchar(20) ); '''%table_name db.create_table(sql) sql1="insert into %s values(1,'jxn');" %table_name db.insert_data(sql1) print(db.select_all()) db.conn_close()