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C# WCF


wcf模式分为单工、双工、半双工三种模式

1. Tcp服务-双工

服务端

双工定义:客户端 访问 服务器方法 回调 客户端方法

服务端接口类:IChatService

  • 服务器添加回调接口类IChatServiceCallBack ,定义回调方法

        public interface IChatServiceCallBack
        {
            [OperationContract]
            void HelloClient(string msg);
        }
    
  • 签订回调契约:该契约签订在服务器接口类上方,接口方法中可以调用已经签订签约的回调方法

        [ServiceContract(CallbackContract =typeof(IReportServiceCallback))]
        public interface IChatService
        {
            [OperationContract]
            void HelloServer(string msg);
        }
    

服务端继承接口类:ChatService : IChatService

  • 签订服务行为:实现接口的类需要声明服务行为

    [ServiceBehavior(ConcurrencyMode = ConcurrencyMode.Reentrant)]
    
  • 回调

    public void HelloServer(string msg)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(msg);
        OperationContext.Current.GetCallbackChannel<IChatServiceCallBack>().HelloClient("SayHello from server");
    }
    

客户端

  • 添加Wcf服务引用

  • 继承回调接口并且实现

public void HelloClient(string msg)
{
    textBox1.Text = msg;
}
  • 回调函数声明

    [CallbackBehavior(UseSynchronizationContext = false)]

  • 调用服务器接口

    InstanceContext instanceContext = new InstanceContext(this);
    ChatServiceClient client = new ChatServiceClient(instanceContext);
    client.HelloServer("Sayhello from Client");
    

2. WCF解决(413) Request Entity Too Large

传输内容过大, wcf数据传输采用的默认的大小是65535字节

  • 服务端配置
<system.serviceModel>
  <bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
      <!--设置 关闭超时 接收超时 发送超时 传送最大字节数  -->
      <binding   closeTimeout="00:10:00" receiveTimeout="00:20:00" sendTimeout="00:20:00" maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"/>
    </basicHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
<system.serviceModel>
  • 客户端配置
<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IService">
          <readerQuotas maxDepth="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
<system.serviceModel>    
posted @ 2021-01-29 11:05  风吹呀吹  阅读(1016)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报