ArchLinux 音乐播放客户端ncmpcpp和服务端mpd的配置
Ncmcpp是一个mpd客户端,它提供了很多方便的操作
MPD是一个服务器-客户端架构的音频播放器。功能包括音频播放, 播放列表管理和音乐库维护,所有功能占用的资源都很少。
--取自 wiki.archlinux.org
很好用的一个命令行下的音乐播放器,然而在配置的过程中出现了一些小问题
安装
yourt -S mpd ncmpcpp
配置服务端 MPD
安装mpd后,给每个用户做配置
复制/usr/share/doc/mpd/mpd.conf.example到~/.config/mpd/mpd.conf
然后对其配置,每个配置的作用详见https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Music_Player_Daemon
mkdir ~/.config/mpd
cp /usr/share/doc/mpd/mpd.conf.example~/.config/mpd/mpd.conf
nvim ~/.config/mpd/mpd.conf
# mpd.conf
music_directory "/your/Music/path"
playlist_directory "~/.mpd/playlists"
db_file "~/.mpd/database"
log_file "~/.mpd/log"
pid_file "~/.mpd/pid"
state_file "~/.mpd/state"
sticker_file "~/.mpd/sticker.sql"
bind_to_address "localhost"
port "6600"
audio_output {
type "fifo"
name "my_fifo"
path "/tmp/mpd.fifo"
format "44100:16:2"
}
audio_output {
type "alsa"
name "ALSA"
device "hw:0,0" # optional
mixer_type "hardware" # optional
mixer_device "default" # optional
mixer_control "Master" # optional
mixer_index "0" # optional
}
...
配置服务端Ncmpcpp
首先运行一下ncmpcpp,生成一下配置文件;或者直接复制样例配置
这里以mpd开头的项与mpd的配置相同
cp /usr/share/doc/ncmpcpp/config ~/.ncmpcpp/config
nvim ~/.ncmpcpp/config
# ~/.ncmpcpp/config
mpd_host = "localhost"
mpd_port = "6600"
mpd_music_dir = "/your/Music/path"
visualizer_fifo_path = /tmp/mpd.fifo
visualizer_output_name = Visualizer feed
visualizer_in_stereo = yes
visualizer_sync_interval = 30
visualizer_type = wave
visualizer_look = ●▮
visualizer_color = blue, cyan, green, yellow, magenta, red
...
Ncmpcpp使用方法
详见Basic Usage https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Ncmpcpp
按键绑定详见 /usr/share/doc/ncmpcpp/bindings
附加一下 用Delete删除playlist的歌曲
配置出现的问题
- Ncmpcpp不能调节音量,左下角显示"MPD: no mixer"
查看~/.mpd/log发现是control的问题
exception: Failed to open mixer for 'My ALSA Device': no such mixer control: PCM
检查mpd.conf的audio_output设置
若使用alsa,用amixer查询control
$ amixer
Simple mixer control 'Master',0
Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined
Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
Limits: Playback 0 - 65536
Mono:
Front Left: Playback 8419 [13%] [on]
Front Right: Playback 8419 [13%] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Capture',0
Capabilities: cvolume cswitch cswitch-joined
Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
Limits: Capture 0 - 65536
Front Left: Capture 10093 [15%] [on]
Front Right: Capture 10093 [15%] [on]
# 对应的mpd.conf audio_output配置
audio_output {
type "alsa"
name "ALSA"
device "hw:0,0" # optional
mixer_type "hardware" # optional
mixer_device "default" # optional
mixer_control "Master" # optional 注意此处
mixer_index "0" # optional
}
- Ncmpcpp配置无误,但就是没有音乐
进入ncmpcpp,按下2或4,选择文件(文件夹),按下a,添加到playlist即可
截图
最后还是截个图吧