shiro-redis整合
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<p><span><em><span><font color="black">原文地址，转载请注明出处：</font></span> </em></span><span><em><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34021712/article/details/80791219" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"><font color="Crimson">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34021712/article/details/80791219</font></a> <span> </span> <span><font color="Crimson">©</font><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34021712" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"><font color="Crimson">王赛超</font></a></span> </em></span><br></p>
之前写过一篇博客,使用的一个开源项目,实现了redis作为缓存 缓存用户的权限 和 session信息,还有两个功能没有修改,一个是用户并发登录限制,一个是用户密码错误次数.本篇中几个类 也是使用的开源项目中的类,只不过是拿出来了,redis单独做的配置,方便进行优化。
整合过程
1.首先是整合Redis
Redis客户端使用的是RedisTemplate,自己写了一个序列化工具继承RedisSerializer
SerializeUtils.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.global.utils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException;
import java.io.*;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/6/20
* @description: redis的value序列化工具
*/
public class SerializeUtils implements RedisSerializer {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SerializeUtils.class);
public static boolean isEmpty(byte[] data) {
return (data == null || data.length == 0);
}
/**
* 序列化
* @param object
* @return
* @throws SerializationException
*/
@Override
public byte[] serialize(Object object) throws SerializationException {
byte[] result = null;
if (object == null) {
return new byte[0];
}
try (
ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(128);
ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(byteStream)
){
if (!(object instanceof Serializable)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(SerializeUtils.class.getSimpleName() + " requires a Serializable payload " +
"but received an object of type [" + object.getClass().getName() + "]");
}
objectOutputStream.writeObject(object);
objectOutputStream.flush();
result = byteStream.toByteArray();
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.error("Failed to serialize",ex);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 反序列化
* @param bytes
* @return
* @throws SerializationException
*/
@Override
public Object deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException {
Object result = null;
if (isEmpty(bytes)) {
return null;
}
try (
ByteArrayInputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(byteStream)
){
result = objectInputStream.readObject();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Failed to deserialize",e);
}
return result;
}
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RedisConfig.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.global.utils.SerializeUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2017/11/23
* @description: redis配置
*/
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
/**
* redis地址
*/
@Value("${spring.redis.host}")
private String host;
/**
* redis端口号
*/
@Value("${spring.redis.port}")
private Integer port;
/**
* redis密码
*/
@Value("${spring.redis.password}")
private String password;
/**
* JedisPoolConfig 连接池
* @return
*/
@Bean
public JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig(){
JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig=new JedisPoolConfig();
//最大空闲数
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(300);
//连接池的最大数据库连接数
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(1000);
//最大建立连接等待时间
jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(1000);
//逐出连接的最小空闲时间 默认1800000毫秒(30分钟)
jedisPoolConfig.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(300000);
//每次逐出检查时 逐出的最大数目 如果为负数就是 : 1/abs(n), 默认3
jedisPoolConfig.setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(10);
//逐出扫描的时间间隔(毫秒) 如果为负数,则不运行逐出线程, 默认-1
jedisPoolConfig.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(30000);
//是否在从池中取出连接前进行检验,如果检验失败,则从池中去除连接并尝试取出另一个
jedisPoolConfig.setTestOnBorrow(true);
//在空闲时检查有效性, 默认false
jedisPoolConfig.setTestWhileIdle(true);
return jedisPoolConfig;
}
/**
* 配置工厂
* @param jedisPoolConfig
* @return
*/
@Bean
public JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory(JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig){
JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory=new JedisConnectionFactory();
//连接池
jedisConnectionFactory.setPoolConfig(jedisPoolConfig);
//IP地址
jedisConnectionFactory.setHostName(host);
//端口号
jedisConnectionFactory.setPort(port);
//如果Redis设置有密码
jedisConnectionFactory.setPassword(password);
//客户端超时时间单位是毫秒
jedisConnectionFactory.setTimeout(5000);
return jedisConnectionFactory;
}
/**
* shiro redis缓存使用的模板
* 实例化 RedisTemplate 对象
* @return
*/
@Bean("shiroRedisTemplate")
public RedisTemplate shiroRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate();
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new SerializeUtils());
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new SerializeUtils());
//开启事务
//stringRedisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
return redisTemplate;
}
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RedisManager.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.*;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
*
* @author wangsaichao
* 基于spring和redis的redisTemplate工具类
*/
public class RedisManager {
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
//=============================common============================
/**
* 指定缓存失效时间
* @param key 键
* @param time 时间(秒)
*/
public void expire(String key,long time){
redisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 判断key是否存在
* @param key 键
* @return true 存在 false不存在
*/
public Boolean hasKey(String key){
return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
}
/**
* 删除缓存
* @param key 可以传一个值 或多个
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void del(String ... key){
if(key!=null&&key.length>0){
if(key.length==1){
redisTemplate.delete(key[0]);
}else{
redisTemplate.delete(CollectionUtils.arrayToList(key));
}
}
}
/**
* 批量删除key
* @param keys
*/
public void del(Collection keys){
redisTemplate.delete(keys);
}
//============================String=============================
/**
* 普通缓存获取
* @param key 键
* @return 值
*/
public Object get(String key){
return redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
}
/**
* 普通缓存放入
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
*/
public void set(String key,Object value) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
}
/**
* 普通缓存放入并设置时间
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @param time 时间(秒) time要大于0 如果time小于等于0 将设置无限期
*/
public void set(String key,Object value,long time){
if(time>0){
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}else{
set(key, value);
}
}
/**
* 使用scan命令 查询某些前缀的key
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Set<String> scan(String key){
Set<String> execute = this.redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Set<String>>() {
@Override
public Set<String> doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
Set<String> binaryKeys = new HashSet<>();
Cursor<byte[]> cursor = connection.scan(new ScanOptions.ScanOptionsBuilder().match(key).count(1000).build());
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
binaryKeys.add(new String(cursor.next()));
}
return binaryKeys;
}
});
return execute;
}
/**
* 使用scan命令 查询某些前缀的key 有多少个
* 用来获取当前session数量,也就是在线用户
* @param key
* @return
*/
public Long scanSize(String key){
long dbSize = this.redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Long>() {
@Override
public Long doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
long count = 0L;
Cursor<byte[]> cursor = connection.scan(ScanOptions.scanOptions().match(key).count(1000).build());
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
cursor.next();
count++;
}
return count;
}
});
return dbSize;
}
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2.使用Redis作为缓存需要shiro重写cache、cacheManager、SessionDAO
RedisCache.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.global.exceptions.PrincipalIdNullException;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.global.exceptions.PrincipalInstanceException;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.Cache;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.*;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/6/22
* @description: 参考 shiro-redis 开源项目 Git地址 https://github.com/alexxiyang/shiro-redis
*/
public class RedisCache<K, V> implements Cache<K, V> {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisCache.class);
private RedisManager redisManager;
private String keyPrefix = "";
private int expire = 0;
private String principalIdFieldName = RedisCacheManager.DEFAULT_PRINCIPAL_ID_FIELD_NAME;
/**
* Construction
* @param redisManager
*/
public RedisCache(RedisManager redisManager, String prefix, int expire, String principalIdFieldName) {
if (redisManager == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("redisManager cannot be null.");
}
this.redisManager = redisManager;
if (prefix != null && !"".equals(prefix)) {
this.keyPrefix = prefix;
}
if (expire != -1) {
this.expire = expire;
}
if (principalIdFieldName != null && !"".equals(principalIdFieldName)) {
this.principalIdFieldName = principalIdFieldName;
}
}
@Override
public V get(K key) throws CacheException {
logger.debug("get key [{}]",key);
if (key == null) {
return null;
}
try {
String redisCacheKey = getRedisCacheKey(key);
Object rawValue = redisManager.get(redisCacheKey);
if (rawValue == null) {
return null;
}
V value = (V) rawValue;
return value;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new CacheException(e);
}
}
@Override
public V put(K key, V value) throws CacheException {
logger.debug("put key [{}]",key);
if (key == null) {
logger.warn("Saving a null key is meaningless, return value directly without call Redis.");
return value;
}
try {
String redisCacheKey = getRedisCacheKey(key);
redisManager.set(redisCacheKey, value != null ? value : null, expire);
return value;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new CacheException(e);
}
}
@Override
public V remove(K key) throws CacheException {
logger.debug("remove key [{}]",key);
if (key == null) {
return null;
}
try {
String redisCacheKey = getRedisCacheKey(key);
Object rawValue = redisManager.get(redisCacheKey);
V previous = (V) rawValue;
redisManager.del(redisCacheKey);
return previous;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new CacheException(e);
}
}
private String getRedisCacheKey(K key) {
if (key == null) {
return null;
}
return this.keyPrefix + getStringRedisKey(key);
}
private String getStringRedisKey(K key) {
String redisKey;
if (key instanceof PrincipalCollection) {
redisKey = getRedisKeyFromPrincipalIdField((PrincipalCollection) key);
} else {
redisKey = key.toString();
}
return redisKey;
}
private String getRedisKeyFromPrincipalIdField(PrincipalCollection key) {
String redisKey;
Object principalObject = key.getPrimaryPrincipal();
Method pincipalIdGetter = null;
Method[] methods = principalObject.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
for (Method m:methods) {
if (RedisCacheManager.DEFAULT_PRINCIPAL_ID_FIELD_NAME.equals(this.principalIdFieldName)
&& ("getAuthCacheKey".equals(m.getName()) || "getId".equals(m.getName()))) {
pincipalIdGetter = m;
break;
}
if (m.getName().equals("get" + this.principalIdFieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + this.principalIdFieldName.substring(1))) {
pincipalIdGetter = m;
break;
}
}
if (pincipalIdGetter == null) {
throw new PrincipalInstanceException(principalObject.getClass(), this.principalIdFieldName);
}
try {
Object idObj = pincipalIdGetter.invoke(principalObject);
if (idObj == null) {
throw new PrincipalIdNullException(principalObject.getClass(), this.principalIdFieldName);
}
redisKey = idObj.toString();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new PrincipalInstanceException(principalObject.getClass(), this.principalIdFieldName, e);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new PrincipalInstanceException(principalObject.getClass(), this.principalIdFieldName, e);
}
return redisKey;
}
@Override
public void clear() throws CacheException {
logger.debug("clear cache");
Set<String> keys = null;
try {
keys = redisManager.scan(this.keyPrefix + "*");
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("get keys error", e);
}
if (keys == null || keys.size() == 0) {
return;
}
for (String key: keys) {
redisManager.del(key);
}
}
@Override
public int size() {
Long longSize = 0L;
try {
longSize = new Long(redisManager.scanSize(this.keyPrefix + "*"));
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("get keys error", e);
}
return longSize.intValue();
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public Set<K> keys() {
Set<String> keys = null;
try {
keys = redisManager.scan(this.keyPrefix + "*");
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("get keys error", e);
return Collections.emptySet();
}
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(keys)) {
return Collections.emptySet();
}
Set<K> convertedKeys = new HashSet<K>();
for (String key:keys) {
try {
convertedKeys.add((K) key);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("deserialize keys error", e);
}
}
return convertedKeys;
}
@Override
public Collection<V> values() {
Set<String> keys = null;
try {
keys = redisManager.scan(this.keyPrefix + "*");
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("get values error", e);
return Collections.emptySet();
}
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(keys)) {
return Collections.emptySet();
}
List<V> values = new ArrayList<V>(keys.size());
for (String key : keys) {
V value = null;
try {
value = (V) redisManager.get(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("deserialize values= error", e);
}
if (value != null) {
values.add(value);
}
}
return Collections.unmodifiableList(values);
}
public String getKeyPrefix() {
return keyPrefix;
}
public void setKeyPrefix(String keyPrefix) {
this.keyPrefix = keyPrefix;
}
public String getPrincipalIdFieldName() {
return principalIdFieldName;
}
public void setPrincipalIdFieldName(String principalIdFieldName) {
this.principalIdFieldName = principalIdFieldName;
}
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getRedisKeyFromPrincipalIdField()是获取缓存的用户身份信息 和用户权限信息。 里面有一个属性principalIdFieldName 在RedisCacheManager也有这个属性,设置其中一个就可以.是为了给缓存用户身份和权限信息在Redis中的key唯一,登录用户名可能是username 或者 phoneNum 或者是Email中的一个,如 我的User实体类中 有一个 usernane字段,也是登录时候使用的用户名,在redis中缓存的权限信息key 如下, 这个admin 就是 通过getUsername获得的。
读取用户权限信息时,还用到两个异常类，如下：
PrincipalInstanceException.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.global.exceptions;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/6/21
* @description:
*/
public class PrincipalInstanceException extends RuntimeException {
private static final String MESSAGE = "We need a field to identify this Cache Object in Redis. "
+ "So you need to defined an id field which you can get unique id to identify this principal. "
+ "For example, if you use UserInfo as Principal class, the id field maybe userId, userName, email, etc. "
+ "For example, getUserId(), getUserName(), getEmail(), etc.\n"
+ "Default value is authCacheKey or id, that means your principal object has a method called \"getAuthCacheKey()\" or \"getId()\"";
public PrincipalInstanceException(Class clazz, String idMethodName) {
super(clazz + " must has getter for field: " + idMethodName + "\n" + MESSAGE);
}
public PrincipalInstanceException(Class clazz, String idMethodName, Exception e) {
super(clazz + " must has getter for field: " + idMethodName + "\n" + MESSAGE, e);
}
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PrincipalIdNullException.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.global.exceptions;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/6/21
* @description:
*/
public class PrincipalIdNullException extends RuntimeException {
private static final String MESSAGE = "Principal Id shouldn't be null!";
public PrincipalIdNullException(Class clazz, String idMethodName) {
super(clazz + " id field: " + idMethodName + ", value is null\n" + MESSAGE);
}
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RedisCacheManager.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.Cache;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheManager;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/6/22
* @description: 参考 shiro-redis 开源项目 Git地址 https://github.com/alexxiyang/shiro-redis
*/
public class RedisCacheManager implements CacheManager {
private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisCacheManager.class);
/**
* fast lookup by name map
*/
private final ConcurrentMap<String, Cache> caches = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Cache>();
private RedisManager redisManager;
/**
* expire time in seconds
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 1800;
private int expire = DEFAULT_EXPIRE;
/**
* The Redis key prefix for caches
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX = "shiro:cache:";
private String keyPrefix = DEFAULT_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX;
public static final String DEFAULT_PRINCIPAL_ID_FIELD_NAME = "authCacheKey or id";
private String principalIdFieldName = DEFAULT_PRINCIPAL_ID_FIELD_NAME;
@Override
public <K, V> Cache<K, V> getCache(String name) throws CacheException {
logger.debug("get cache, name={}",name);
Cache cache = caches.get(name);
if (cache == null) {
cache = new RedisCache<K, V>(redisManager,keyPrefix + name + ":", expire, principalIdFieldName);
caches.put(name, cache);
}
return cache;
}
public RedisManager getRedisManager() {
return redisManager;
}
public void setRedisManager(RedisManager redisManager) {
this.redisManager = redisManager;
}
public String getKeyPrefix() {
return keyPrefix;
}
public void setKeyPrefix(String keyPrefix) {
this.keyPrefix = keyPrefix;
}
public int getExpire() {
return expire;
}
public void setExpire(int expire) {
this.expire = expire;
}
public String getPrincipalIdFieldName() {
return principalIdFieldName;
}
public void setPrincipalIdFieldName(String principalIdFieldName) {
this.principalIdFieldName = principalIdFieldName;
}
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RedisSessionDAO.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import org.apache.shiro.session.Session;
import org.apache.shiro.session.UnknownSessionException;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.ValidatingSession;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.AbstractSessionDAO;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.*;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/6/22
* @description: 参考 shiro-redis 开源项目 Git地址 https://github.com/alexxiyang/shiro-redis
*/
public class RedisSessionDAO extends AbstractSessionDAO {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisSessionDAO.class);
private static final String DEFAULT_SESSION_KEY_PREFIX = "shiro:session:";
private String keyPrefix = DEFAULT_SESSION_KEY_PREFIX;
private static final long DEFAULT_SESSION_IN_MEMORY_TIMEOUT = 1000L;
/**
* doReadSession be called about 10 times when login.
* Save Session in ThreadLocal to resolve this problem. sessionInMemoryTimeout is expiration of Session in ThreadLocal.
* The default value is 1000 milliseconds (1s).
* Most of time, you don't need to change it.
*/
private long sessionInMemoryTimeout = DEFAULT_SESSION_IN_MEMORY_TIMEOUT;
/**
* expire time in seconds
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_EXPIRE = -2;
private static final int NO_EXPIRE = -1;
/**
* Please make sure expire is longer than sesion.getTimeout()
*/
private int expire = DEFAULT_EXPIRE;
private static final int MILLISECONDS_IN_A_SECOND = 1000;
private RedisManager redisManager;
private static ThreadLocal sessionsInThread = new ThreadLocal();
@Override
public void update(Session session) throws UnknownSessionException {
//如果会话过期/停止 没必要再更新了
try {
if (session instanceof ValidatingSession && !((ValidatingSession) session).isValid()) {
return;
}
if (session instanceof ShiroSession) {
// 如果没有主要字段(除lastAccessTime以外其他字段)发生改变
ShiroSession ss = (ShiroSession) session;
if (!ss.isChanged()) {
return;
}
//如果没有返回 证明有调用 setAttribute往redis 放的时候永远设置为false
ss.setChanged(false);
}
this.saveSession(session);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warn("update Session is failed", e);
}
}
/**
* save session
* @param session
* @throws UnknownSessionException
*/
private void saveSession(Session session) throws UnknownSessionException {
if (session == null || session.getId() == null) {
logger.error("session or session id is null");
throw new UnknownSessionException("session or session id is null");
}
String key = getRedisSessionKey(session.getId());
if (expire == DEFAULT_EXPIRE) {
this.redisManager.set(key, session, (int) (session.getTimeout() / MILLISECONDS_IN_A_SECOND));
return;
}
if (expire != NO_EXPIRE && expire * MILLISECONDS_IN_A_SECOND < session.getTimeout()) {
logger.warn("Redis session expire time: "
+ (expire * MILLISECONDS_IN_A_SECOND)
+ " is less than Session timeout: "
+ session.getTimeout()
+ " . It may cause some problems.");
}
this.redisManager.set(key, session, expire);
}
@Override
public void delete(Session session) {
if (session == null || session.getId() == null) {
logger.error("session or session id is null");
return;
}
try {
redisManager.del(getRedisSessionKey(session.getId()));
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("delete session error. session id= {}",session.getId());
}
}
@Override
public Collection<Session> getActiveSessions() {
Set<Session> sessions = new HashSet<Session>();
try {
Set<String> keys = redisManager.scan(this.keyPrefix + "*");
if (keys != null && keys.size() > 0) {
for (String key:keys) {
Session s = (Session) redisManager.get(key);
sessions.add(s);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("get active sessions error.");
}
return sessions;
}
public Long getActiveSessionsSize() {
Long size = 0L;
try {
size = redisManager.scanSize(this.keyPrefix + "*");
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("get active sessions error.");
}
return size;
}
@Override
protected Serializable doCreate(Session session) {
if (session == null) {
logger.error("session is null");
throw new UnknownSessionException("session is null");
}
Serializable sessionId = this.generateSessionId(session);
this.assignSessionId(session, sessionId);
this.saveSession(session);
return sessionId;
}
@Override
protected Session doReadSession(Serializable sessionId) {
if (sessionId == null) {
logger.warn("session id is null");
return null;
}
Session s = getSessionFromThreadLocal(sessionId);
if (s != null) {
return s;
}
logger.debug("read session from redis");
try {
s = (Session) redisManager.get(getRedisSessionKey(sessionId));
setSessionToThreadLocal(sessionId, s);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("read session error. settionId= {}",sessionId);
}
return s;
}
private void setSessionToThreadLocal(Serializable sessionId, Session s) {
Map<Serializable, SessionInMemory> sessionMap = (Map<Serializable, SessionInMemory>) sessionsInThread.get();
if (sessionMap == null) {
sessionMap = new HashMap<Serializable, SessionInMemory>();
sessionsInThread.set(sessionMap);
}
SessionInMemory sessionInMemory = new SessionInMemory();
sessionInMemory.setCreateTime(new Date());
sessionInMemory.setSession(s);
sessionMap.put(sessionId, sessionInMemory);
}
private Session getSessionFromThreadLocal(Serializable sessionId) {
Session s = null;
if (sessionsInThread.get() == null) {
return null;
}
Map<Serializable, SessionInMemory> sessionMap = (Map<Serializable, SessionInMemory>) sessionsInThread.get();
SessionInMemory sessionInMemory = sessionMap.get(sessionId);
if (sessionInMemory == null) {
return null;
}
Date now = new Date();
long duration = now.getTime() - sessionInMemory.getCreateTime().getTime();
if (duration < sessionInMemoryTimeout) {
s = sessionInMemory.getSession();
logger.debug("read session from memory");
} else {
sessionMap.remove(sessionId);
}
return s;
}
private String getRedisSessionKey(Serializable sessionId) {
return this.keyPrefix + sessionId;
}
public RedisManager getRedisManager() {
return redisManager;
}
public void setRedisManager(RedisManager redisManager) {
this.redisManager = redisManager;
}
public String getKeyPrefix() {
return keyPrefix;
}
public void setKeyPrefix(String keyPrefix) {
this.keyPrefix = keyPrefix;
}
public long getSessionInMemoryTimeout() {
return sessionInMemoryTimeout;
}
public void setSessionInMemoryTimeout(long sessionInMemoryTimeout) {
this.sessionInMemoryTimeout = sessionInMemoryTimeout;
}
public int getExpire() {
return expire;
}
public void setExpire(int expire) {
this.expire = expire;
}
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3.Shiro配置
ShiroConfig.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config;
import at.pollux.thymeleaf.shiro.dialect.ShiroDialect;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro.*;
import org.apache.shiro.codec.Base64;
import org.apache.shiro.session.SessionListener;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.SessionManager;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.JavaUuidSessionIdGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.SessionDAO;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.SessionIdGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.CookieRememberMeManager;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie;
import org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer;
import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ErrorPage;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Properties;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/5/10
* @description: Shiro配置
*/
@Configuration
public class ShiroConfig {
/**
* ShiroFilterFactoryBean 处理拦截资源文件问题。
* 注意：初始化ShiroFilterFactoryBean的时候需要注入：SecurityManager
* Web应用中,Shiro可控制的Web请求必须经过Shiro主过滤器的拦截
* @param securityManager
* @return
*/
@Bean(name = "shirFilter")
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter(@Qualifier("securityManager") SecurityManager securityManager) {
ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
//必须设置 SecurityManager,Shiro的核心安全接口
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
//这里的/login是后台的接口名,非页面，如果不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl("/");
//这里的/index是后台的接口名,非页面,登录成功后要跳转的链接
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/index");
//未授权界面,该配置无效，并不会进行页面跳转
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/unauthorized");
//自定义拦截器限制并发人数,参考博客：
LinkedHashMap<String, Filter> filtersMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
//限制同一帐号同时在线的个数
filtersMap.put("kickout", kickoutSessionControlFilter());
//统计登录人数
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilters(filtersMap);
// 配置访问权限 必须是LinkedHashMap，因为它必须保证有序
// 过滤链定义，从上向下顺序执行，一般将 /**放在最为下边 --> : 这是一个坑，一不小心代码就不好使了
LinkedHashMap<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
//配置不登录可以访问的资源，anon 表示资源都可以匿名访问
//配置记住我或认证通过可以访问的地址
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/css/**", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/js/**", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/img/**", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/druid/**", "anon");
//解锁用户专用 测试用的
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/unlockAccount","anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/Captcha.jpg","anon");
//logout是shiro提供的过滤器
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout", "logout");
//此时访问/user/delete需要delete权限,在自定义Realm中为用户授权。
//filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/delete", "perms[\"user:delete\"]");
//其他资源都需要认证 authc 表示需要认证才能进行访问 user表示配置记住我或认证通过可以访问的地址
//如果开启限制同一账号登录,改为 .put("/**", "kickout,user");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "kickout,user");
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap);
return shiroFilterFactoryBean;
}
/**
* 配置核心安全事务管理器
* @return
*/
@Bean(name="securityManager")
public SecurityManager securityManager() {
DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
//设置自定义realm.
securityManager.setRealm(shiroRealm());
//配置记住我
securityManager.setRememberMeManager(rememberMeManager());
//配置redis缓存
securityManager.setCacheManager(cacheManager());
//配置自定义session管理，使用redis
securityManager.setSessionManager(sessionManager());
return securityManager;
}
/**
* 配置Shiro生命周期处理器
* @return
*/
@Bean(name = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor")
public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor lifecycleBeanPostProcessor() {
return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();
}
/**
* 身份认证realm; (这个需要自己写，账号密码校验；权限等)
* @return
*/
@Bean
public ShiroRealm shiroRealm(){
ShiroRealm shiroRealm = new ShiroRealm();
shiroRealm.setCachingEnabled(true);
//启用身份验证缓存，即缓存AuthenticationInfo信息，默认false
shiroRealm.setAuthenticationCachingEnabled(true);
//缓存AuthenticationInfo信息的缓存名称 在ehcache-shiro.xml中有对应缓存的配置
shiroRealm.setAuthenticationCacheName("authenticationCache");
//启用授权缓存，即缓存AuthorizationInfo信息，默认false
shiroRealm.setAuthorizationCachingEnabled(true);
//缓存AuthorizationInfo信息的缓存名称 在ehcache-shiro.xml中有对应缓存的配置
shiroRealm.setAuthorizationCacheName("authorizationCache");
//配置自定义密码比较器
shiroRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher());
return shiroRealm;
}
/**
* 必须（thymeleaf页面使用shiro标签控制按钮是否显示）
* 未引入thymeleaf包，Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.thymeleaf.dialect.AbstractProcessorDialect
* @return
*/
@Bean
public ShiroDialect shiroDialect() {
return new ShiroDialect();
}
/**
* 开启shiro 注解模式
* 可以在controller中的方法前加上注解
* 如 @RequiresPermissions("userInfo:add")
* @param securityManager
* @return
*/
@Bean
public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(@Qualifier("securityManager") SecurityManager securityManager){
AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();
authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
return authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
}
/**
* 解决： 无权限页面不跳转 shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/unauthorized") 无效
* shiro的源代码ShiroFilterFactoryBean.Java定义的filter必须满足filter instanceof AuthorizationFilter，
* 只有perms，roles，ssl，rest，port才是属于AuthorizationFilter，而anon，authcBasic，auchc，user是AuthenticationFilter，
* 所以unauthorizedUrl设置后页面不跳转 Shiro注解模式下，登录失败与没有权限都是通过抛出异常。
* 并且默认并没有去处理或者捕获这些异常。在SpringMVC下需要配置捕获相应异常来通知用户信息
* @return
*/
@Bean
public SimpleMappingExceptionResolver simpleMappingExceptionResolver() {
SimpleMappingExceptionResolver simpleMappingExceptionResolver=new SimpleMappingExceptionResolver();
Properties properties=new Properties();
//这里的 /unauthorized 是页面，不是访问的路径
properties.setProperty("org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException","/unauthorized");
properties.setProperty("org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthenticatedException","/unauthorized");
simpleMappingExceptionResolver.setExceptionMappings(properties);
return simpleMappingExceptionResolver;
}
/**
* 解决spring-boot Whitelabel Error Page
* @return
*/
@Bean
public EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer containerCustomizer() {
return new EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer() {
@Override
public void customize(ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer container) {
ErrorPage error401Page = new ErrorPage(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED, "/unauthorized.html");
ErrorPage error404Page = new ErrorPage(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, "/404.html");
ErrorPage error500Page = new ErrorPage(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "/500.html");
container.addErrorPages(error401Page, error404Page, error500Page);
}
};
}
/**
* cookie对象;会话Cookie模板 ,默认为: JSESSIONID 问题: 与SERVLET容器名冲突,重新定义为sid或rememberMe，自定义
* @return
*/
@Bean
public SimpleCookie rememberMeCookie(){
//这个参数是cookie的名称，对应前端的checkbox的name = rememberMe
SimpleCookie simpleCookie = new SimpleCookie("rememberMe");
//setcookie的httponly属性如果设为true的话，会增加对xss防护的安全系数。它有以下特点：
//setcookie()的第七个参数
//设为true后，只能通过http访问，javascript无法访问
//防止xss读取cookie
simpleCookie.setHttpOnly(true);
simpleCookie.setPath("/");
//<!-- 记住我cookie生效时间30天 ,单位秒;-->
simpleCookie.setMaxAge(2592000);
return simpleCookie;
}
/**
* cookie管理对象;记住我功能,rememberMe管理器
* @return
*/
@Bean
public CookieRememberMeManager rememberMeManager(){
CookieRememberMeManager cookieRememberMeManager = new CookieRememberMeManager();
cookieRememberMeManager.setCookie(rememberMeCookie());
//rememberMe cookie加密的密钥 建议每个项目都不一样 默认AES算法 密钥长度(128 256 512 位)
cookieRememberMeManager.setCipherKey(Base64.decode("4AvVhmFLUs0KTA3Kprsdag=="));
return cookieRememberMeManager;
}
/**
* FormAuthenticationFilter 过滤器 过滤记住我
* @return
*/
@Bean
public FormAuthenticationFilter formAuthenticationFilter(){
FormAuthenticationFilter formAuthenticationFilter = new FormAuthenticationFilter();
//对应前端的checkbox的name = rememberMe
formAuthenticationFilter.setRememberMeParam("rememberMe");
return formAuthenticationFilter;
}
/**
* shiro缓存管理器;
* 需要添加到securityManager中
* @return
*/
@Bean
public RedisCacheManager cacheManager(){
RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager = new RedisCacheManager();
redisCacheManager.setRedisManager(redisManager());
//redis中针对不同用户缓存
redisCacheManager.setPrincipalIdFieldName("username");
//用户权限信息缓存时间
redisCacheManager.setExpire(200000);
return redisCacheManager;
}
/**
* 让某个实例的某个方法的返回值注入为Bean的实例
* Spring静态注入
* @return
*/
@Bean
public MethodInvokingFactoryBean getMethodInvokingFactoryBean(){
MethodInvokingFactoryBean factoryBean = new MethodInvokingFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setStaticMethod("org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager");
factoryBean.setArguments(new Object[]{securityManager()});
return factoryBean;
}
/**
* 配置session监听
* @return
*/
@Bean("sessionListener")
public ShiroSessionListener sessionListener(){
ShiroSessionListener sessionListener = new ShiroSessionListener();
return sessionListener;
}
/**
* 配置会话ID生成器
* @return
*/
@Bean
public SessionIdGenerator sessionIdGenerator() {
return new JavaUuidSessionIdGenerator();
}
@Bean
public RedisManager redisManager(){
RedisManager redisManager = new RedisManager();
return redisManager;
}
@Bean("sessionFactory")
public ShiroSessionFactory sessionFactory(){
ShiroSessionFactory sessionFactory = new ShiroSessionFactory();
return sessionFactory;
}
/**
* SessionDAO的作用是为Session提供CRUD并进行持久化的一个shiro组件
* MemorySessionDAO 直接在内存中进行会话维护
* EnterpriseCacheSessionDAO 提供了缓存功能的会话维护，默认情况下使用MapCache实现，内部使用ConcurrentHashMap保存缓存的会话。
* @return
*/
@Bean
public SessionDAO sessionDAO() {
RedisSessionDAO redisSessionDAO = new RedisSessionDAO();
redisSessionDAO.setRedisManager(redisManager());
//session在redis中的保存时间,最好大于session会话超时时间
redisSessionDAO.setExpire(12000);
return redisSessionDAO;
}
/**
* 配置保存sessionId的cookie
* 注意：这里的cookie 不是上面的记住我 cookie 记住我需要一个cookie session管理 也需要自己的cookie
* 默认为: JSESSIONID 问题: 与SERVLET容器名冲突,重新定义为sid
* @return
*/
@Bean("sessionIdCookie")
public SimpleCookie sessionIdCookie(){
//这个参数是cookie的名称
SimpleCookie simpleCookie = new SimpleCookie("sid");
//setcookie的httponly属性如果设为true的话，会增加对xss防护的安全系数。它有以下特点：
//setcookie()的第七个参数
//设为true后，只能通过http访问，javascript无法访问
//防止xss读取cookie
simpleCookie.setHttpOnly(true);
simpleCookie.setPath("/");
//maxAge=-1表示浏览器关闭时失效此Cookie
simpleCookie.setMaxAge(-1);
return simpleCookie;
}
/**
* 配置会话管理器，设定会话超时及保存
* @return
*/
@Bean("sessionManager")
public SessionManager sessionManager() {
ShiroSessionManager sessionManager = new ShiroSessionManager();
Collection<SessionListener> listeners = new ArrayList<SessionListener>();
//配置监听
listeners.add(sessionListener());
sessionManager.setSessionListeners(listeners);
sessionManager.setSessionIdCookie(sessionIdCookie());
sessionManager.setSessionDAO(sessionDAO());
sessionManager.setCacheManager(cacheManager());
sessionManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory());
//全局会话超时时间（单位毫秒），默认30分钟 暂时设置为10秒钟 用来测试
sessionManager.setGlobalSessionTimeout(1800000);
//是否开启删除无效的session对象 默认为true
sessionManager.setDeleteInvalidSessions(true);
//是否开启定时调度器进行检测过期session 默认为true
sessionManager.setSessionValidationSchedulerEnabled(true);
//设置session失效的扫描时间, 清理用户直接关闭浏览器造成的孤立会话 默认为 1个小时
//设置该属性 就不需要设置 ExecutorServiceSessionValidationScheduler 底层也是默认自动调用ExecutorServiceSessionValidationScheduler
//暂时设置为 5秒 用来测试
sessionManager.setSessionValidationInterval(3600000);
//取消url 后面的 JSESSIONID
sessionManager.setSessionIdUrlRewritingEnabled(false);
return sessionManager;
}
/**
* 并发登录控制
* @return
*/
@Bean
public KickoutSessionControlFilter kickoutSessionControlFilter(){
KickoutSessionControlFilter kickoutSessionControlFilter = new KickoutSessionControlFilter();
//用于根据会话ID，获取会话进行踢出操作的；
kickoutSessionControlFilter.setSessionManager(sessionManager());
//使用cacheManager获取相应的cache来缓存用户登录的会话；用于保存用户—会话之间的关系的；
kickoutSessionControlFilter.setRedisManager(redisManager());
//是否踢出后来登录的，默认是false；即后者登录的用户踢出前者登录的用户；
kickoutSessionControlFilter.setKickoutAfter(false);
//同一个用户最大的会话数，默认1；比如2的意思是同一个用户允许最多同时两个人登录；
kickoutSessionControlFilter.setMaxSession(1);
//被踢出后重定向到的地址；
kickoutSessionControlFilter.setKickoutUrl("/login?kickout=1");
return kickoutSessionControlFilter;
}
/**
* 配置密码比较器
* @return
*/
@Bean("credentialsMatcher")
public RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher(){
RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher = new RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher();
retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.setRedisManager(redisManager());
//如果密码加密,可以打开下面配置
//加密算法的名称
//retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.setHashAlgorithmName("MD5");
//配置加密的次数
//retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.setHashIterations(1024);
//是否存储为16进制
//retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.setStoredCredentialsHexEncoded(true);
return retryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher;
}
}- 1
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ShiroRealm.java
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.PermissionMapper;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.RoleMapper;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.entity.Permission;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.entity.Role;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.UserMapper;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.entity.User;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.*;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/5/10
* @description: 在Shiro中，最终是通过Realm来获取应用程序中的用户、角色及权限信息的
* 在Realm中会直接从我们的数据源中获取Shiro需要的验证信息。可以说，Realm是专用于安全框架的DAO.
*/
public class ShiroRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Autowired
private RoleMapper roleMapper;
@Autowired
private PermissionMapper permissionMapper;
/**
* 验证用户身份
* @param authenticationToken
* @return
* @throws AuthenticationException
*/
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
//获取用户名密码 第一种方式
//String username = (String) authenticationToken.getPrincipal();
//String password = new String((char[]) authenticationToken.getCredentials());
//获取用户名 密码 第二种方式
UsernamePasswordToken usernamePasswordToken = (UsernamePasswordToken) authenticationToken;
String username = usernamePasswordToken.getUsername();
String password = new String(usernamePasswordToken.getPassword());
//从数据库查询用户信息
User user = this.userMapper.findByUserName(username);
//可以在这里直接对用户名校验,或者调用 CredentialsMatcher 校验
if (user == null) {
throw new UnknownAccountException("用户名或密码错误！");
}
//这里将 密码对比 注销掉,否则 无法锁定 要将密码对比 交给 密码比较器
//if (!password.equals(user.getPassword())) {
// throw new IncorrectCredentialsException("用户名或密码错误！");
//}
if ("1".equals(user.getState())) {
throw new LockedAccountException("账号已被锁定,请联系管理员！");
}
//调用 CredentialsMatcher 校验 还需要创建一个类 继承CredentialsMatcher 如果在上面校验了,这个就不需要了
//配置自定义权限登录器 参考博客：
SimpleAuthenticationInfo info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user, user.getPassword(), getName());
return info;
}
/**
* 授权用户权限
* 授权的方法是在碰到<shiro:hasPermission name=''></shiro:hasPermission>标签的时候调用的
* 它会去检测shiro框架中的权限(这里的permissions)是否包含有该标签的name值,如果有,里面的内容显示
* 如果没有,里面的内容不予显示(这就完成了对于权限的认证.)
*
* shiro的权限授权是通过继承AuthorizingRealm抽象类，重载doGetAuthorizationInfo();
* 当访问到页面的时候，链接配置了相应的权限或者shiro标签才会执行此方法否则不会执行
* 所以如果只是简单的身份认证没有权限的控制的话，那么这个方法可以不进行实现，直接返回null即可。
*
* 在这个方法中主要是使用类：SimpleAuthorizationInfo 进行角色的添加和权限的添加。
* authorizationInfo.addRole(role.getRole()); authorizationInfo.addStringPermission(p.getPermission());
*
* 当然也可以添加set集合：roles是从数据库查询的当前用户的角色，stringPermissions是从数据库查询的当前用户对应的权限
* authorizationInfo.setRoles(roles); authorizationInfo.setStringPermissions(stringPermissions);
*
* 就是说如果在shiro配置文件中添加了filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/add", "perms[权限添加]");
* 就说明访问/add这个链接必须要有“权限添加”这个权限才可以访问
*
* 如果在shiro配置文件中添加了filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/add", "roles[100002]，perms[权限添加]");
* 就说明访问/add这个链接必须要有 "权限添加" 这个权限和具有 "100002" 这个角色才可以访问
* @param principalCollection
* @return
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
System.out.println("查询权限方法调用了！！！");
//获取用户
User user = (User) SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal();
//获取用户角色
Set<Role> roles =this.roleMapper.findRolesByUserId(user.getUid());
//添加角色
SimpleAuthorizationInfo authorizationInfo = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
for (Role role : roles) {
authorizationInfo.addRole(role.getRole());
}
//获取用户权限
Set<Permission> permissions = this.permissionMapper.findPermissionsByRoleId(roles);
//添加权限
for (Permission permission:permissions) {
authorizationInfo.addStringPermission(permission.getPermission());
}
return authorizationInfo;
}
/**
* 重写方法,清除当前用户的的 授权缓存
* @param principals
*/
@Override
public void clearCachedAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
super.clearCachedAuthorizationInfo(principals);
}
/**
* 重写方法，清除当前用户的 认证缓存
* @param principals
*/
@Override
public void clearCachedAuthenticationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
super.clearCachedAuthenticationInfo(principals);
}
@Override
public void clearCache(PrincipalCollection principals) {
super.clearCache(principals);
}
/**
* 自定义方法：清除所有 授权缓存
*/
public void clearAllCachedAuthorizationInfo() {
getAuthorizationCache().clear();
}
/**
* 自定义方法：清除所有 认证缓存
*/
public void clearAllCachedAuthenticationInfo() {
getAuthenticationCache().clear();
}
/**
* 自定义方法：清除所有的 认证缓存 和 授权缓存
*/
public void clearAllCache() {
clearAllCachedAuthenticationInfo();
clearAllCachedAuthorizationInfo();
}
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KickoutSessionControlFilter.java(限制并发登录人数)
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.entity.User;
import org.apache.shiro.session.Session;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.DefaultSessionKey;
import org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.SessionManager;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.AccessControlFilter;
import org.apache.shiro.web.util.WebUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceUrlProvider;
/**
* @author: WangSaiChao
* @date: 2018/5/23
* @description: shiro 自定义filter 实现 并发登录控制
*/
public class KickoutSessionControlFilter extends AccessControlFilter{
@Autowired
private ResourceUrlProvider resourceUrlProvider;
/** 踢出后到的地址 */
private String kickoutUrl;
/** 踢出之前登录的/之后登录的用户 默认踢出之前登录的用户 */
private boolean kickoutAfter = false;
/** 同一个帐号最大会话数 默认1 */
private int maxSession = 1;
private SessionManager sessionManager;
private RedisManager redisManager;
public static final String DEFAULT_KICKOUT_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX = "shiro:cache:kickout:";
private String keyPrefix = DEFAULT_KICKOUT_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX;
public void setKickoutUrl(String kickoutUrl) {
this.kickoutUrl = kickoutUrl;
}
public void setKickoutAfter(boolean kickoutAfter) {
this.kickoutAfter = kickoutAfter;
}
public void setMaxSession(int maxSession) {
this.maxSession = maxSession;
}
public void setSessionManager(SessionManager sessionManager) {
this.sessionManager = sessionManager;
}
public void setRedisManager(RedisManager redisManager) {
this.redisManager = redisManager;
}
public String getKeyPrefix() {
return keyPrefix;
}
public void setKeyPrefix(String keyPrefix) {
this.keyPrefix = keyPrefix;
}
private String getRedisKickoutKey(String username) {
return this.keyPrefix + username;
}
/**
* 是否允许访问，返回true表示允许
*/
@Override
protected boolean isAccessAllowed(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, Object mappedValue) throws Exception {
return false;
}
/**
* 表示访问拒绝时是否自己处理，如果返回true表示自己不处理且继续拦截器链执行，返回false表示自己已经处理了（比如重定向到另一个页面）。
*/
@Override
protected boolean onAccessDenied(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws Exception {
Subject subject = getSubject(request, response);
if(!subject.isAuthenticated() && !subject.isRemembered()) {
//如果没有登录，直接进行之后的流程
return true;
}
//如果有登录,判断是否访问的为静态资源，如果是游客允许访问的静态资源,直接返回true
HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest)request;
String path = httpServletRequest.getServletPath();
// 如果是静态文件，则返回true
if (isStaticFile(path)){
return true;
}
Session session = subject.getSession();
//这里获取的User是实体 因为我在 自定义ShiroRealm中的doGetAuthenticationInfo方法中
//new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user, password, getName()); 传的是 User实体 所以这里拿到的也是实体,如果传的是userName 这里拿到的就是userName
String username = ((User) subject.getPrincipal()).getUsername();
Serializable sessionId = session.getId();
// 初始化用户的队列放到缓存里
Deque<Serializable> deque = (Deque<Serializable>) redisManager.get(getRedisKickoutKey(username));
if(deque == null || deque.size()==0) {
deque = new LinkedList<Serializable>();
}
//如果队列里没有此sessionId，且用户没有被踢出；放入队列
if(!deque.contains(sessionId) && session.getAttribute("kickout") == null) {
deque.push(sessionId);
}
//如果队列里的sessionId数超出最大会话数，开始踢人
while(deque.size() > maxSession) {
Serializable kickoutSessionId = null;
if(kickoutAfter) { //如果踢出后者
kickoutSessionId=deque.getFirst();
kickoutSessionId = deque.removeFirst();
} else { //否则踢出前者
kickoutSessionId = deque.removeLast();
}
try {
Session kickoutSession = sessionManager.getSession(new DefaultSessionKey(kickoutSessionId));
if(kickoutSession != null) {
//设置会话的kickout属性表示踢出了
kickoutSession.setAttribute("kickout", true);
}
} catch (Exception e) {//ignore exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
redisManager.set(getRedisKickoutKey(username), deque);
//如果被踢出了，直接退出，重定向到踢出后的地址
if (session.getAttribute("kickout") != null) {
//会话被踢出了
try {
subject.logout();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
WebUtils.issueRedirect(request, response, kickoutUrl);
return false;
}
return true;
}
private boolean isStaticFile(String path) {
String staticUri = resourceUrlProvider.getForLookupPath(path);
return staticUri != null;
}
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RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.java(登录错误次数限制)
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.UserMapper;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.entity.User;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.LockedAccountException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.SimpleCredentialsMatcher;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.Cache;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
/**
* @author: WangSaiChao
* @date: 2018/5/25
* @description: 登陆次数限制
*/
public class RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher extends SimpleCredentialsMatcher {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.class);
public static final String DEFAULT_RETRYLIMIT_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX = "shiro:cache:retrylimit:";
private String keyPrefix = DEFAULT_RETRYLIMIT_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX;
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
private RedisManager redisManager;
public void setRedisManager(RedisManager redisManager) {
this.redisManager = redisManager;
}
private String getRedisKickoutKey(String username) {
return this.keyPrefix + username;
}
@Override
public boolean doCredentialsMatch(AuthenticationToken token, AuthenticationInfo info) {
//获取用户名
String username = (String)token.getPrincipal();
//获取用户登录次数
AtomicInteger retryCount = (AtomicInteger)redisManager.get(getRedisKickoutKey(username));
if (retryCount == null) {
//如果用户没有登陆过,登陆次数加1 并放入缓存
retryCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
}
if (retryCount.incrementAndGet() > 5) {
//如果用户登陆失败次数大于5次 抛出锁定用户异常 并修改数据库字段
User user = userMapper.findByUserName(username);
if (user != null && "0".equals(user.getState())){
//数据库字段 默认为 0 就是正常状态 所以 要改为1
//修改数据库的状态字段为锁定
user.setState("1");
userMapper.update(user);
}
logger.info("锁定用户" + user.getUsername());
//抛出用户锁定异常
throw new LockedAccountException();
}
//判断用户账号和密码是否正确
boolean matches = super.doCredentialsMatch(token, info);
if (matches) {
//如果正确,从缓存中将用户登录计数 清除
redisManager.del(getRedisKickoutKey(username));
}{
redisManager.set(getRedisKickoutKey(username), retryCount);
}
return matches;
}
/**
* 根据用户名 解锁用户
* @param username
* @return
*/
public void unlockAccount(String username){
User user = userMapper.findByUserName(username);
if (user != null){
//修改数据库的状态字段为锁定
user.setState("0");
userMapper.update(user);
redisManager.del(getRedisKickoutKey(username));
}
}
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ShiroSessionListener.java(session监听)
package com.springboot.test.shiro.config.shiro;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.Application;
import com.springboot.test.shiro.modules.user.dao.entity.User;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.session.Session;
import org.apache.shiro.session.SessionListener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* @author: wangsaichao
* @date: 2018/5/15
* @description: 配置session监听器,
*/
public class ShiroSessionListener implements SessionListener{
/**
* 统计在线人数
* juc包下线程安全自增
*/
private final AtomicInteger sessionCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
/**
* 会话创建时触发
* @param session
*/
@Override
public void onStart(Session session) {
//会话创建，在线人数加一
sessionCount.incrementAndGet();
}
/**
* 退出会话时触发
* @param session
*/
@Override
public void onStop(Session session) {
//会话退出,在线人数减一
sessionCount.decrementAndGet();
}
/**
* 会话过期时触发
* @param session
*/
@Override
public void onExpiration(Session session) {
//会话过期,在线人数减一
sessionCount.decrementAndGet();
}
/**
* 获取在线人数使用
* @return
*/
public AtomicInteger getSessionCount() {
return sessionCount;
}
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上面的类中有一些依赖类,并没有贴出来,该些类是为了解决Shiro整合Redis 频繁获取或更新 Session 将在下一篇博客中讲,依赖的一些类,也在下篇博客中贴出来。点击进入下一篇博客：
