ViewPager实现滑动翻页效果
实现ViewPager的滑动翻页效果可以使用ViewPager的setPageTransformer方法,如下:
import android.content.Context; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.View; public class ReadViewPager extends ViewPager { public ReadViewPager(Context context) { super(context); } public ReadViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); setAnima(); } public void setAnima() { setPageTransformer(true, new PageTransformer() { private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.75f; @Override public void transformPage(View view, float position) { int pageWidth = view.getWidth(); int pageHeight =view.getHeight(); if (position < -1) { // [-Infinity,-1) // This page is way off-screen to the left. view.setAlpha(0); } else if (position <= 0) { // [-1,0] // Use the default slide transition when moving to the left page view.setAlpha(1); view.setTranslationX(0); view.setScaleX(1); view.setScaleY(1); } else if (position <= 1) { // (0,1] // Fade the page out. view.setAlpha(1 - position); // // // Counteract the default slide transition // view.setAlpha(1); view.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position); // // // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1) float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE + (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - Math.abs(position)); view.setScaleX(scaleFactor); view.setScaleY(scaleFactor); } else { // (1,+Infinity] // This page is way off-screen to the right. view.setAlpha(0); } } }); } }
核心代码是android官方demo,以上实现的是翻页效果是:上面一页被滑出界面时,下面一页慢慢显现,透明度慢慢加大,并且大小由小慢慢变大。
不过有一个奇怪的现象,当我做一个答题界面时,刚刚开始我采用ViewPager与View结合实现无限循环切换,并且采用上面的动画效果,可是每当我滑动到最后一张,也就是要开始新的一轮循环的时候,被滑出去的一页也会出现慢慢变透明的情况,而我用ViewPager结合Fragment实现无限循环切换的是就不会出现这种效果
后来发现大概是因为我在适配器里面加上了下面这个方法才会造成上面的奇怪现象,所以下面的方法不能写下
// PagerAdapter只缓存三张要显示的图片,如果滑动的图片超出了缓存的范围,就会调用这个方法,将图片销毁 //在这里不能重写 // @Override public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) { //// super.destroyItem(container, position, object); // }
如果想要实现仿造驾考宝典的翻页效果,只要把核心方法改为以下代码便可以了
setPageTransformer(true, new PageTransformer() { private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.75f; @Override public void transformPage(View view, float position) { int pageWidth = view.getWidth(); int pageHeight =view.getHeight(); if (position < -1) { // [-Infinity,-1) // This page is way off-screen to the left. view.setAlpha(0); } else if (position <= 0) { // [-1,0] // Use the default slide transition when moving to the left page view.setAlpha(1); view.setTranslationX(0); view.setScaleX(1); view.setScaleY(1); } else if (position <= 1) { // (0,1] // Fade the page out. // view.setAlpha(1 - position); // // // Counteract the default slide transition view.setAlpha(1); view.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position); // // // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1) // float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE // + (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - Math.abs(position)); // view.setScaleX(scaleFactor); // view.setScaleY(scaleFactor); } else { // (1,+Infinity] // This page is way off-screen to the right. view.setAlpha(0); } } });
下面我们来讲讲position参数:
position的可能性的值有:
[-Infinity,-1) 已经看不到了
(1,+Infinity] 已经看不到了
[-1,1]
重点看[-1,1]这个区间 , 其他两个的View都已经看不到了~~
假设现在ViewPager在A页现在滑出B页,则:
A页的position变化就是( 0, -1]
B页的position变化就是[ 1 , 0 ]
参考博客:http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/40411921
http://www.jianshu.com/p/251592d3ec62