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ViewPager与PagerAdapter

ViewPager是一个可以用来滑动内部View的组件,他有一个老搭档PagerAdapter,我们这次就来看看他们这两位拍档的本事。

我们要使用ViewPager与PagerAdapter结合

 


 

首先布局文件

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

然后实现自己的adapter继承PagerAdapter。实现PagerAdapter的方法

1、public int getCount();  //获取总View的数量

2、public void startUpdate(ViewGroup container)  ;
3、public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position)  ; //实例化当前的View,添加到contrainer中,然后返回生成的View或关联的Object (用于在isViewFromObject中检查)

4、public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object);  //从container中移除指定的View (释放内存)
5、public void finishUpdate(ViewGroup container)  ;

6、 public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) ;// 检查View是否与一个Object关联,

下面展示一下demo

 

 

package com.example.communityfunction.myView;

import java.util.List;

import android.animation.Animator;
import android.animation.Animator.AnimatorListener;
import android.animation.AnimatorSet;
import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;
import android.app.ActionBar.LayoutParams;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class ImgViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter
{
    private List<Bitmap> imgBm;
    private Context mContext;
    private ViewPager pager;
    
    public ImgViewPagerAdapter(Context context,List<Bitmap>imgBm,ViewPager pager)
    {
        this.imgBm=imgBm;
        this.mContext=context;
        this.pager=pager;
    }
    @Override
    public int getCount() 
    {
        return imgBm.size();
    }
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(final ViewGroup container, int position) 
    {
        ImageView imageView=new ImageView(mContext);
        imageView.setImageBitmap(imgBm.get(position));
        container.addView(imageView,LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        imageView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() 
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) 
            {
                startAnim();
            }
        });
        return imageView;
    }
   // PagerAdapter只缓存三张要显示的图片,如果滑动的图片超出了缓存的范围,就会调用这个方法,将图片销毁
@Override public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) 
{ container.removeView((View)object); };
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1)
{
return arg0==arg1; //官方提示写法 }
/*
*动画效果
*/
public void startAnim() { AnimatorSet animSet = new AnimatorSet(); animSet.play(ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(pager, "alpha", 1.0f,0f)) .with(ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(pager, "scaleX",1.0f,0f)) .with(ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(pager, "scaleY",1.0f,0f)); animSet.setDuration(400); animSet.start(); animSet.addListener(new AnimatorListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {} @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {} @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) { pager.setVisibility(View.GONE); } @Override public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation){} }); } }

 注意:

在ViewPager 外面嵌套ScrollView 时,发现ViewPager中的元素显示不出来。


解决办法:
在ScrollView节点指定android:fillviewport="true"

posted @ 2016-12-01 19:13  妖久  阅读(2879)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报