官方说明
https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/cpp/build/reference/eh-exception-handling-model?view=msvc-170
https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/cpp/cpp/structured-exception-handling-c-cpp?view=msvc-170
下面是一个人测试的结果展示
https://blog.csdn.net/dan452819043/article/details/115340141
