supervisor 使用
cat /etc/supervisord.conf
https://www.cnblogs.com/yuzhoushenqi/p/6825204.html
http://127.0.0.1:1001/
6 supervisor服务启动 supervisord -c /etc/supervisord.conf 7 supervisor服务客户端管理 supervisorctl status //查看状态 supervisorctl start web_server //开启一个进程 supervisorctl stop web_server //停止一个进程 supervisorctl restart web_server //重启一个进程 supervisorctl reread //重新加载配置 supervisorctl update //更新启动列表
; Sample supervisor config file. ; ; For more information on the config file, please see: ; http://supervisord.org/configuration.html ; ; Notes: ; - Shell expansion ("~" or "$HOME") is not supported. Environment ; variables can be expanded using this syntax: "%(ENV_HOME)s". ; - Quotes around values are not supported, except in the case of ; the environment= options as shown below. ; - Comments must have a leading space: "a=b ;comment" not "a=b;comment". ; - Command will be truncated if it looks like a config file comment, e.g. ; "command=bash -c 'foo ; bar'" will truncate to "command=bash -c 'foo ". [unix_http_server] file=/tmp/supervisor.sock ; the path to the socket file chmod=0700 ; socket file mode (default 0700) chown=nobody:nobody ; socket file uid:gid owner username=user ; default is no username (open server) password=123 ; default is no password (open server) [inet_http_server] ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default port=:1001 ; ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface username=user ; default is no username (open server) password=123 ; default is no password (open server) [supervisord] logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ; main log file; default $CWD/supervisord.log logfile_maxbytes=50MB ; max main logfile bytes b4 rotation; default 50MB logfile_backups=10 ; # of main logfile backups; 0 means none, default 10 loglevel=info ; log level; default info; others: debug,warn,trace pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ; supervisord pidfile; default supervisord.pid nodaemon=false ; start in foreground if true; default false minfds=1024 ; min. avail startup file descriptors; default 1024 minprocs=200 ; min. avail process descriptors;default 200 ;umask=022 ; process file creation umask; default 022 ;user=chrism ; default is current user, required if root ;identifier=supervisor ; supervisord identifier, default is 'supervisor' ;directory=/tmp ; default is not to cd during start ;nocleanup=true ; don't clean up tempfiles at start; default false ;childlogdir=/tmp ; 'AUTO' child log dir, default $TEMP ;environment=KEY="value" ; key value pairs to add to environment ;strip_ansi=false ; strip ansi escape codes in logs; def. false ; The rpcinterface:supervisor section must remain in the config file for ; RPC (supervisorctl/web interface) to work. Additional interfaces may be ; added by defining them in separate [rpcinterface:x] sections. [rpcinterface:supervisor] supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface ; The supervisorctl section configures how supervisorctl will connect to ; supervisord. configure it match the settings in either the unix_http_server ; or inet_http_server section. [supervisorctl] serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ; use a unix:// URL for a unix socket ;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; use an http:// url to specify an inet socket username=user ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set password=123 ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set ;prompt=mysupervisor ; cmd line prompt (default "supervisor") ;history_file=~/.sc_history ; use readline history if available ; The sample program section below shows all possible program subsection values. ; Create one or more 'real' program: sections to be able to control them under ; supervisor. ;[program:theprogramname] ;command=/bin/cat ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args) ;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s) ;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1) ;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd) ;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None) ;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999) ;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true) ;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1) ;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3) ;autorestart=unexpected ; when to restart if exited after running (def: unexpected) ;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2) ;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM) ;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10) ;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false) ;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false) ;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program ;redirect_stderr=true ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false) ;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO ;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) ;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) ;stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0) ;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false) ;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO ;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) ;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) ;stderr_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0) ;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false) ;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions (def no adds) ;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils) ; The sample eventlistener section below shows all possible eventlistener ; subsection values. Create one or more 'real' eventlistener: sections to be ; able to handle event notifications sent by supervisord. ;[eventlistener:theeventlistenername] ;command=/bin/eventlistener ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args) ;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s) ;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1) ;events=EVENT ; event notif. types to subscribe to (req'd) ;buffer_size=10 ; event buffer queue size (default 10) ;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd) ;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None) ;priority=-1 ; the relative start priority (default -1) ;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true) ;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1) ;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3) ;autorestart=unexpected ; autorestart if exited after running (def: unexpected) ;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2) ;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM) ;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10) ;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false) ;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false) ;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program ;redirect_stderr=false ; redirect_stderr=true is not allowed for eventlisteners ;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO ;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) ;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) ;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false) ;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO ;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) ;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) ;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false) ;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions ;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils) ; The sample group section below shows all possible group values. Create one ; or more 'real' group: sections to create "heterogeneous" process groups. ;[group:thegroupname] ;programs=progname1,progname2 ; each refers to 'x' in [program:x] definitions ;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999) ; The [include] section can just contain the "files" setting. This ; setting can list multiple files (separated by whitespace or ; newlines). It can also contain wildcards. The filenames are ; interpreted as relative to this file. Included files *cannot* ; include files themselves. [program:rdkafka_example] command=/home/project/sql-audit-daemon/rdkafka_example -C -t sqlinspection -b 10.97.8.32:9092 -p 2 -o end ;numprocs=1 ; 默认为1 process_name=%(program_name)s ; 默认为 %(program_name)s,即 [program:x] 中的 x ;directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前,先切换到工作目录 user=root ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程 ; 程序崩溃时自动重启,重启次数是有限制的,默认为3次 autorestart=true redirect_stderr=true ; 重定向输出的日志 stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/sql.log loglevel=info [program:rdkafka_example_1] command=/home/project/sql-audit-daemon/rdkafka_example -C -t sqlinspection -b 10.97.8.32:9092 -p 1 -o end ;numprocs=1 ; 默认为1 process_name=%(program_name)s ; 默认为 %(program_name)s,即 [program:x] 中的 x ;directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前,先切换到工作目录 user=root ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程 ; 程序崩溃时自动重启,重启次数是有限制的,默认为3次 autorestart=true redirect_stderr=true ; 重定向输出的日志 stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/sql_1.log loglevel=info [program:rdkafka_example_0] command=/home/project/sql-audit-daemon/rdkafka_example -C -t sqlinspection -b 10.97.8.32:9092 -p 0 -o end ;numprocs=1 ; 默认为1 process_name=%(program_name)s ; 默认为 %(program_name)s,即 [program:x] 中的 x ;directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前,先切换到工作目录 user=root ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程 ; 程序崩溃时自动重启,重启次数是有限制的,默认为3次 autorestart=true redirect_stderr=true ; 重定向输出的日志 stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/sql_0.log loglevel=info ;[include] ;files = relative/directory/*.ini files = /etc/supervisor/*.conf
supervisor安装、使用详解 supervisor是用python写的一个进程管理工具,用来启动,重启,关闭进程。 1 supervisor的安装 pip install supervisor 2 supervisor的配置文件(supervisor安装完毕后,会有一个配置文件supervisord.conf) echo_supervisord_conf 3 我们使用重定向运算符将配置文件定向到/etc路径下(方便管理) echo_supervisord_conf>/etc/supervisord.conf 4 配置文件详解 复制代码 [unix_http_server] file=/tmp/supervisor.sock ; UNIX socket 文件,supervisorctl 会使用 ;chmod=0700 ; socket 文件的 mode,默认是 0700 ;chown=nobody:nogroup ; socket 文件的 owner,格式: uid:gid ;[inet_http_server] ; HTTP 服务器,提供 web 管理界面 ;port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; Web 管理后台运行的 IP 和端口,如果开放到公网,需要注意安全性 ;username=user ; 登录管理后台的用户名 ;password=123 ; 登录管理后台的密码 [supervisord] logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ; 日志文件,默认是 $CWD/supervisord.log logfile_maxbytes=50MB ; 日志文件大小,超出会 rotate,默认 50MB logfile_backups=10 ; 日志文件保留备份数量默认 10 loglevel=info ; 日志级别,默认 info,其它: debug,warn,trace pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ; pid 文件 nodaemon=false ; 是否在前台启动,默认是 false,即以 daemon 的方式启动 minfds=1024 ; 可以打开的文件描述符的最小值,默认 1024 minprocs=200 ; 可以打开的进程数的最小值,默认 200 ; the below section must remain in the config file for RPC ; (supervisorctl/web interface) to work, additional interfaces may be ; added by defining them in separate rpcinterface: sections [rpcinterface:supervisor] supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface [supervisorctl] serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ; 通过 UNIX socket 连接 supervisord,路径与 unix_http_server 部分的 file 一致 ;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; 通过 HTTP 的方式连接 supervisord ; 包含其他的配置文件 [include] files = relative/directory/*.ini ; 可以是 *.conf 或 *.ini 复制代码 5 进程Program配置 复制代码 [program:soc_server] directory = /var/www/html/ichat ; 程序的启动目录 command = php soc_server.php start ; 启动命令,可以看出与手动在命令行启动的命令是一样的 autostart = true ; 在 supervisord 启动的时候也自动启动 startsecs = 5 ; 启动 5 秒后没有异常退出,就当作已经正常启动了 autorestart = true ; 程序异常退出后自动重启 startretries = 3 ; 启动失败自动重试次数,默认是 3 user = root ; 用哪个用户启动 redirect_stderr = true ; 把 stderr 重定向到 stdout,默认 false stdout_logfile_maxbytes = 20MB ; stdout 日志文件大小,默认 50MB stdout_logfile_backups = 20 ; stdout 日志文件备份数 ; stdout 日志文件,需要注意当指定目录不存在时无法正常启动,所以需要手动创建目录(supervisord 会自动创建日志文件) stdout_logfile = /data/logs/soc_server_stdout.log ; 可以通过 environment 来添加需要的环境变量,一种常见的用法是修改 PYTHONPATH ; environment=PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/path/to/somewhere 复制代码 复制代码 [program:web_server] directory = /var/www/html/ichat ; 程序的启动目录 command = php web_server.php start ; 启动命令,可以看出与手动在命令行启动的命令是一样的 autostart = true ; 在 supervisord 启动的时候也自动启动 startsecs = 5 ; 启动 5 秒后没有异常退出,就当作已经正常启动了 autorestart = true ; 程序异常退出后自动重启 startretries = 3 ; 启动失败自动重试次数,默认是 3 user = root ; 用哪个用户启动 redirect_stderr = true ; 把 stderr 重定向到 stdout,默认 false stdout_logfile_maxbytes = 20MB ; stdout 日志文件大小,默认 50MB stdout_logfile_backups = 20 ; stdout 日志文件备份数 ; stdout 日志文件,需要注意当指定目录不存在时无法正常启动,所以需要手动创建目录(supervisord 会自动创建日志文件) stdout_logfile = /data/logs/soc_server_stdout.log ; 可以通过 environment 来添加需要的环境变量,一种常见的用法是修改 PYTHONPATH ; environment=PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/path/to/somewhere 复制代码 复制代码 [program:soc_server] command=php /var/www/html/ichat/soc_server.php start process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s) numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1) autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true) autorestart=unexpected ; whether/when to restart (default: unexpected) startsecs=1 ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1) startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures (default 3) [program:web_server] command=php /var/www/html/ichat/web_server.php start process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s) numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1) autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true) autorestart=unexpected ; whether/when to restart (default: unexpected) startsecs=1 ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1) startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures (default 3) [group:ichat_soc] programs=soc_server priority=999 [group:ichat_web] programs=web_server priority=999 复制代码 推荐将各个进程配置放到单独的文件中,然后通过[include]配置项引用 [include] ;files = relative/directory/*.ini files = /etc/supervisor/*.conf 6 supervisor服务启动 supervisord -c /etc/supervisord.conf 7 supervisor服务客户端管理 supervisorctl status //查看状态 supervisorctl start web_server //开启一个进程 supervisorctl stop web_server //停止一个进程 supervisorctl restart web_server //重启一个进程 supervisorctl reread //重新加载配置 supervisorctl update //更新启动列表 8 supervisor web管理界面 ;[inet_http_server] ; HTTP 服务器,提供 web 管理界面 ;port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; Web 管理后台运行的 IP 和端口,如果开放到公网,需要注意安全性 ;username=user ; 登录管理后台的用户名 ;password=123 ; 登录管理后台的密码 在浏览器中输入http://127.0.0.1:9001,可进入web管理界面