function参数
expr_without_variable { Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) = 1; zend_do_pass_param(&$1, ZEND_SEND_VAL, Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) TSRMLS_CC); } | variable { Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) = 1; zend_do_pass_param(&$1, ZEND_SEND_VAR, Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) TSRMLS_CC); } | '&' w_variable { Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) = 1; zend_do_pass_param(&$2, ZEND_SEND_REF, Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_function_call_parameter_list ',' expr_without_variable { Z_LVAL($$.u.constant)=Z_LVAL($1.u.constant)+1; zend_do_pass_param(&$3, ZEND_SEND_VAL, Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_function_call_parameter_list ',' variable { Z_LVAL($$.u.constant)=Z_LVAL($1.u.constant)+1; zend_do_pass_param(&$3, ZEND_SEND_VAR, Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_function_call_parameter_list ',' '&' w_variable { Z_LVAL($$.u.constant)=Z_LVAL($1.u.constant)+1; zend_do_pass_param(&$4, ZEND_SEND_REF, Z_LVAL($$.u.constant) TSRMLS_CC); } ;
将参数从左到在依次放到栈里
static int ZEND_FASTCALL ZEND_SEND_VAL_SPEC_CONST_HANDLER(ZEND_OPCODE_HANDLER_ARGS) { { zval *valptr; zval *value; value = opline->op1.zv; ALLOC_ZVAL(valptr); INIT_PZVAL_COPY(valptr, value); if (!0) { zval_copy_ctor(valptr); } zend_vm_stack_push(valptr TSRMLS_CC); } ZEND_VM_NEXT_OPCODE(); }
static zend_always_inline void zend_vm_stack_push(void *ptr TSRMLS_DC) { *(EG(argument_stack)->top++) = ptr; }
当调用函数时,将
static int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_do_fcall_common_helper_SPEC(ZEND_OPCODE_HANDLER_ARGS) { USE_OPLINE zend_bool should_change_scope = 0; zend_function *fbc = EX(function_state).function; SAVE_OPLINE(); EX(object) = EX(call)->object; if (UNEXPECTED((fbc->common.fn_flags & (ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT|ZEND_ACC_DEPRECATED)) != 0)) { if (UNEXPECTED((fbc->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_ABSTRACT) != 0)) { zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Cannot call abstract method %s::%s()", fbc->common.scope->name, fbc->common.function_name); CHECK_EXCEPTION(); ZEND_VM_NEXT_OPCODE(); /* Never reached */ } if (UNEXPECTED((fbc->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_DEPRECATED) != 0)) { zend_error(E_DEPRECATED, "Function %s%s%s() is deprecated", fbc->common.scope ? fbc->common.scope->name : "", fbc->common.scope ? "::" : "", fbc->common.function_name); } } if (fbc->common.scope && !(fbc->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_STATIC) && !EX(object)) { if (fbc->common.fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_ALLOW_STATIC) { /* FIXME: output identifiers properly */ zend_error(E_STRICT, "Non-static method %s::%s() should not be called statically", fbc->common.scope->name, fbc->common.function_name); } else { /* FIXME: output identifiers properly */ /* An internal function assumes $this is present and won't check that. So PHP would crash by allowing the call. */ zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Non-static method %s::%s() cannot be called statically", fbc->common.scope->name, fbc->common.function_name); } } if (fbc->type == ZEND_USER_FUNCTION || fbc->common.scope) { should_change_scope = 1; EX(current_this) = EG(This); EX(current_scope) = EG(scope); EX(current_called_scope) = EG(called_scope); EG(This) = EX(object); EG(scope) = (fbc->type == ZEND_USER_FUNCTION || !EX(object)) ? fbc->common.scope : NULL; EG(called_scope) = EX(call)->called_scope; } EX(function_state).arguments = zend_vm_stack_top(TSRMLS_C); zend_vm_stack_push((void*)(zend_uintptr_t)opline->extended_value TSRMLS_CC); LOAD_OPLINE(); if (fbc->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION) { } else if (fbc->type == ZEND_USER_FUNCTION) { temp_variable *ret = &EX_T(opline->result.var); EX(original_return_value) = EG(return_value_ptr_ptr); EG(active_symbol_table) = NULL; EG(active_op_array) = &fbc->op_array; EG(return_value_ptr_ptr) = NULL; if (UNEXPECTED((EG(active_op_array)->fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_GENERATOR) != 0)) { } else if (EXPECTED(zend_execute_ex == execute_ex)) { } else { zend_execute(EG(active_op_array) TSRMLS_CC); } EG(opline_ptr) = &EX(opline); EG(active_op_array) = EX(op_array); EG(return_value_ptr_ptr) = EX(original_return_value); if (EG(active_symbol_table)) { zend_clean_and_cache_symbol_table(EG(active_symbol_table) TSRMLS_CC); } EG(active_symbol_table) = EX(symbol_table); } else { /* ZEND_OVERLOADED_FUNCTION */ } EX(function_state).function = (zend_function *) EX(op_array); EX(function_state).arguments = NULL; EX(call)--; //删除栈中的数据 zend_vm_stack_clear_multiple(1 TSRMLS_CC); ZEND_VM_NEXT_OPCODE(); }
static zend_always_inline void zend_vm_stack_clear_multiple(int nested TSRMLS_DC) { void **p = EG(argument_stack)->top - 1; void **end = p - (int)(zend_uintptr_t)*p; while (p != end) { zval *q = (zval *) *(--p); *p = NULL; i_zval_ptr_dtor(q ZEND_FILE_LINE_CC); } if (nested) { EG(argument_stack)->top = p; } else { zend_vm_stack_free_int(p TSRMLS_CC); } }
non_empty_parameter_list: optional_class_type T_VARIABLE { $$.op_type = IS_UNUSED; $$.u.op.num=1; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV, &$2, &$$, NULL, &$1, 0 TSRMLS_CC); } | optional_class_type '&' T_VARIABLE { $$.op_type = IS_UNUSED; $$.u.op.num=1; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV, &$3, &$$, NULL, &$1, 1 TSRMLS_CC); } | optional_class_type '&' T_VARIABLE '=' static_scalar { $$.op_type = IS_UNUSED; $$.u.op.num=1; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV_INIT, &$3, &$$, &$5, &$1, 1 TSRMLS_CC); } | optional_class_type T_VARIABLE '=' static_scalar { $$.op_type = IS_UNUSED; $$.u.op.num=1; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV_INIT, &$2, &$$, &$4, &$1, 0 TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_parameter_list ',' optional_class_type T_VARIABLE { $$=$1; $$.u.op.num++; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV, &$4, &$$, NULL, &$3, 0 TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_parameter_list ',' optional_class_type '&' T_VARIABLE { $$=$1; $$.u.op.num++; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV, &$5, &$$, NULL, &$3, 1 TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_parameter_list ',' optional_class_type '&' T_VARIABLE '=' static_scalar { $$=$1; $$.u.op.num++; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV_INIT, &$5, &$$, &$7, &$3, 1 TSRMLS_CC); } | non_empty_parameter_list ',' optional_class_type T_VARIABLE '=' static_scalar { $$=$1; $$.u.op.num++; zend_do_receive_arg(ZEND_RECV_INIT, &$4, &$$, &$6, &$3, 0 TSRMLS_CC); } ;
void zend_do_receive_arg(zend_uchar op, znode *varname, const znode *offset, const znode *initialization, znode *class_type, zend_uchar pass_by_reference TSRMLS_DC) /* {{{ */ { zend_op *opline; zend_arg_info *cur_arg_info; znode var; { var.op_type = IS_CV; var.u.op.var = lookup_cv(CG(active_op_array), varname->u.constant.value.str.val, varname->u.constant.value.str.len, 0 TSRMLS_CC); Z_STRVAL(varname->u.constant) = (char*)CG(active_op_array)->vars[var.u.op.var].name; var.EA = 0; if (CG(active_op_array)->vars[var.u.op.var].hash_value == THIS_HASHVAL && Z_STRLEN(varname->u.constant) == sizeof("this")-1 && !memcmp(Z_STRVAL(varname->u.constant), "this", sizeof("this")-1)) { if (CG(active_op_array)->scope && (CG(active_op_array)->fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_STATIC) == 0) { zend_error(E_COMPILE_ERROR, "Cannot re-assign $this"); } CG(active_op_array)->this_var = var.u.op.var; } } opline = get_next_op(CG(active_op_array) TSRMLS_CC); CG(active_op_array)->num_args++; opline->opcode = op; SET_NODE(opline->result, &var); SET_NODE(opline->op1, offset); if (op == ZEND_RECV_INIT) { SET_NODE(opline->op2, initialization); } else { CG(active_op_array)->required_num_args = CG(active_op_array)->num_args; SET_UNUSED(opline->op2); } CG(active_op_array)->arg_info = erealloc(CG(active_op_array)->arg_info, sizeof(zend_arg_info)*(CG(active_op_array)->num_args)); cur_arg_info = &CG(active_op_array)->arg_info[CG(active_op_array)->num_args-1]; cur_arg_info->name = zend_new_interned_string(estrndup(varname->u.constant.value.str.val, varname->u.constant.value.str.len), varname->u.constant.value.str.len + 1, 1 TSRMLS_CC); cur_arg_info->name_len = varname->u.constant.value.str.len; cur_arg_info->type_hint = 0; cur_arg_info->allow_null = 1; cur_arg_info->pass_by_reference = pass_by_reference; cur_arg_info->class_name = NULL; cur_arg_info->class_name_len = 0; }
static int ZEND_FASTCALL ZEND_RECV_SPEC_HANDLER(ZEND_OPCODE_HANDLER_ARGS) { USE_OPLINE zend_uint arg_num = opline->op1.num; //得到参数 zval **param = zend_vm_stack_get_arg(arg_num TSRMLS_CC); SAVE_OPLINE(); if (UNEXPECTED(param == NULL)) { } else { zval **var_ptr; zend_verify_arg_type((zend_function *) EG(active_op_array), arg_num, *param, opline->extended_value TSRMLS_CC); var_ptr = _get_zval_ptr_ptr_cv_BP_VAR_W(execute_data, opline->result.var TSRMLS_CC); Z_DELREF_PP(var_ptr); *var_ptr = *param; Z_ADDREF_PP(var_ptr); } CHECK_EXCEPTION(); ZEND_VM_NEXT_OPCODE(); }