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用httpwebrequest访问跨域网站时对CookieContainer的处理

Posted on 2010-09-23 10:25  隐客  阅读(3449)  评论(3编辑  收藏  举报

前几天,想对一个网站实现自动登陆后提交相关数据,没有想到一直登陆不成功(验证码输入正确),后来用我的 WebClient 制作调试Http的post 和 get 工具 调试又可以的,郁闷!

 

第二天早上起来,突然想到可能是跨域的问题,之前有见过说CookieContainer在提交时,只发送当前域的cookie,其它的不提交,在网上搜索了一番,果然找到了 见 http://blog.csdn.net/ETstudio/archive/2007/11/21/1897071.aspx,我也把相关Dll Reflector 了一遍,果然找到了

 

namespace System.Net
{
    using System;

    internal static class CookieModule
    {
        internal static void OnReceivedHeaders(HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest)
        {
            try
            {
                if (httpWebRequest.CookieContainer != null)
                {
                    HttpWebResponse response = httpWebRequest._HttpResponse;
                    if (response != null)
                    {
                        CookieCollection cookies = null;
                        try
                        {
                            string setCookie = response.Headers.SetCookie;
                            if ((setCookie != null) && (setCookie.Length > 0))
                            {
                                cookies = httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.CookieCutter(response.ResponseUri, "Set-Cookie", setCookie, false);
                            }
                        }
                        catch
                        {
                        }
                        try
                        {
                            string setCookieHeader = response.Headers.SetCookie2;
                            if ((setCookieHeader != null) && (setCookieHeader.Length > 0))
                            {
                                CookieCollection cookies2 = httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.CookieCutter(response.ResponseUri, "Set-Cookie2", setCookieHeader, false);
                                if ((cookies != null) && (cookies.Count != 0))
                                {
                                    cookies.Add(cookies2);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    cookies = cookies2;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        catch
                        {
                        }
                        if (cookies != null)
                        {
                            response.Cookies = cookies;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
            }
        }

        internal static void OnSendingHeaders(HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest)
        {
            try
            {
                if (httpWebRequest.CookieContainer != null)
                {
                    string str;
                    httpWebRequest.Headers.RemoveInternal("Cookie");
                    string cookieHeader = httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.GetCookieHeader(httpWebRequest.Address, out str);
                    if (cookieHeader.Length > 0)
                    {
                        httpWebRequest.Headers["Cookie"] = cookieHeader;
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
            }
        }
    }
}

 

 

由此可见,问题也就找到了,于是自己写了一个方法来处理cookie,不过,也要注意,接收的时候,cookie的存放是有区别的!!!

另外,顺便贴一下,页面前台是如何解决跨域问题的

见疯狂的跨域技术:http://itgeeker.com/mathml/readpaper?pid=53

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