剑指 Offer 09. 用两个栈实现队列

用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下，请实现它的两个函数 appendTail 和 deleteHead ，分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素，deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )

 

示例 1：

输入：
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[]]
输出：[null,null,3,-1]
示例 2：

输入：
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出：[null,-1,null,null,5,2]
提示：

1 <= values <= 10000
最多会对 appendTail、deleteHead 进行 10000 次调用

来源：力扣（LeetCode）

class CQueue {
    stack<int> stack1;
    stack<int> stack2;
public:
    CQueue() {

    }
    
    void appendTail(int value) {
        stack1.push(value);
    }
    
    int deleteHead() {
        if(stack1.empty()) return -1;
       while(!stack1.empty())
       {
           int now=stack1.top();
           stack1.pop();
           stack2.push(now);
       }
       int res=stack2.top();
       stack2.pop();
        while(!stack2.empty())
       {
           int now=stack2.top();
           stack1.push(now);
           stack2.pop();       
       }
       return res;
    }
};

/**
 * Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * CQueue* obj = new CQueue();
 * obj->appendTail(value);
 * int param_2 = obj->deleteHead();
 */