编译安装zabbix

1，部署LNMP环境

1）nginx_instal.sh

#!/bin/bash
mkdir -p /server/tools
cd /server/tools
pkill nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
yum install -y pcre-devel openssl-devel
useradd  nginx -s /sbin/nologin -u 808  -M
rm -f /application/nginx-1.10.2
tar xf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
cd /server/tools/nginx-1.10.2
./configure \
--prefix=/application/nginx-1.10.2 \
--user=www \
--group=www \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module
make
make install
ln -s /application/nginx-1.10.2 /application/nginx
cd /application/nginx/conf/
egrep -v "#|^$" nginx.conf.default >nginx.conf
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx
netstat -tlnp |grep 80

　

2）编译mysql-5.6.40

安装依赖包：

yum  install  -y  ncurses-devel libaio-devel

安装依赖工具：cmake

yum install cmake -y

创建mysql管理用户：

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql -u1000

下载mysql软件包，解压

mkdir  -p /server/tools

cd /server/tools

wget -q http://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.40.tar.gz

tar xf mysql-5.6.40.tar.gz

进入查询目录，使用cmake进行编译，安装，创建软连接，过程时间较长。

cd mysql-5.6.40

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.6.40 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/application/mysql-5.6.40/data \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/application/mysql-5.6.40/tmp/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_ZLIB=bundled \

-DWITH_SSL=bundled \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \

-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 \

-DWITH_DEBUG=0

 

make && make install

复制数据库配置文件

cp  /application/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

防错

mkdir /application/mysql/tmp

初始化数据库

/application/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/application/mysql/ --datadir=/application/mysql/data --user=mysql

修改mysql数据属主，属组

chown -R mysql.mysql /application/mysql/data

配置启动文件

cd /server/tools/mysql-5.6.40

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld

加载路径：

echo 'PATH=/application/mysql/bin/:$PATH' >>/etc/profile

tail -1 /etc/profile

source /etc/profile

echo $PATH

mysql

 

 

3）php_install.sh

#!/bin/bash

pkill php-fpm

#安装所需要的包

yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel -y

cd /server/tools

http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

tar xf  libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.14

./configure \
--prefix=/application/php-5.6.37 \
--with-mysql=/application/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/application/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-static \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-opcache=no \
--with-gettext

 

ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18  /usr/lib64/

touch ext/phar/phar.phar

make && make install

ln -s /application/php-5.6.37 /application/php

cd /server/tools/php-5.6.37

cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini

cd /application/php/etc/

cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

/application/php/sbin/php-fpm

 

整合nginx+php

 

echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >index.php

 

vim /application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

worker_processes  1;

events {

    worker_connections  1024;

worker_processes  1;

events {

    worker_connections  1024;

}

http {

    include       mime.types;

    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  localhost;

        location / {

            root   html;

            index  index.php index.html index.htm;

        }

        location ~* .*\.(php|php5)?$ {

                    root html;

                    fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;

                    fastcgi_index index.php;

                    include fastcgi.conf;

        }

    }

}

 

至此lnmp部署环境已经搭好

 

3.创建zabbix用户：

useradd zabbix -M -s /sbin/nologin  -u 800

4.创建zabbix数据库及授权用户　

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456';

5.下载zabbix源码包编译安装

yum install libdbi-dbd-mysql  mysql-devel net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-deve libevent libevent-devel

下载zabbix：

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.4.14/zabbix-3.4.14.tar.gz

编译：

 

zabbix-3.4.0

./configure --prefix=/application/zabbix  --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql=/application/mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2

 

make && make install

ln -sf /application/zabbix-2.2.20 /application/zabbix　

 

6.将zabbix数据导入到数据库中

cd /server/tools/zabbix-3.4.13/database/mysql/

[root@syk mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix <schema.sql

[root@syk mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix <images.sql

[root@syk mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix <data.sql

 

7.定义服务端口：

vim /etc/services        ##末尾添加以下内容　　

zabbix-agent    10050/tcp               # Zabbix Agent

zabbix-agent    10050/udp               # Zabbix Agent

zabbix-trapper  10051/udp               # Zabbix Trapper　　

zabbix-trapper  10051/tcp               # Zabbix Trapper

 

8.修改zabbix_server的配置文件

vim /application/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf　

　

LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log　

PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid

DBHost=10.0.0.60

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=123456

 

9.复制启动脚本：

cd /server/tools/zabbix-2.2.22

cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix -a

 

10.修改启动脚本：

vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server　　

BASEDIR=/application/zabbix     //zabbix的安装位置

CONFILE=$BASEDIR/etc/zabbix_server.conf //定义zabbix配置文件位置

 

　　##搜索 start这一项，修改启动选项

# functions　　

start() {

if [ $RUNNING -eq 1 ]

then

echo "$0 $ARG: $BINARY_NAME (pid $PID) already running"　　

else　　

action $"Starting $BINARY_NAME: " $FULLPATH -c $CONFILE      //这一行添加-c $CONFILE

touch /var/lock/subsys/$BINARY_NAME　

fi　　

}

　　

 

　　# 将服务写入开机自启动

echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix start" >> /etc/rc.local　

 

11.复制web代码到站点目录

mkdir -p /application/nginx/html/zabbix

cp -a /server/tools/zabbix-2.2.22/frontends/php/* /application/nginx/html/zabbix/

 

12.启动zabbix服务     

[root@syk zabbix-2.2.22]# /etc/init.d/zabbix start

Starting zabbix_server:                                    [确定]

 

13.修改php配置文件：

cd /application/php/lib/　　

sed -i '/^;default_charset/a\default_charset = "UTF-8"'  php.ini

sed -i '/^expose_php/expose_php = Off' /etc/php.ini

sed -i '/max_execution_time/max_execution_time = 300'  php.ini

sed -i '/^max_input_time/max_input_time = 300'  php.ini

sed -i '/^memory_limit/memory_limit = 256M'   php.ini

sed -i '/^post_max_size/post_max_size = 32M'  php.ini

sed -i '/^upload_max_filesize/upload_max_filesize = 300M'  php.ini　　

sed -i '/^max_file_uploads/max_file_uploads = 30'  php.ini

sed -i '/^;date.timezone/date.timezone = "Asia/Shanghai

"' 

修改网php配置文件后，重启php服务

 

为了避免出现zabbix 安装可能会出现的问题 always-populate-raw-post-data = -1

解决方案：

vim /目录/zabbix/include/classes/setup/CFrontendSetup.php

找到下面代码、关于always-populate-raw-post-data;

 

添加 $current = -1;

public function checkPhpAlwaysPopulateRawPostData() {

                $current = ini_get('always_populate_raw_post_data');

                $current = -1;

                return array(

                        'name' => _('PHP always_populate_raw_post_data'),

                        'current' => ($current != -1) ? _('on') : _('off'),

                        'required' => _('off'),

                        'result' => ($current != -1) ? self::CHECK_FATAL : self::CHECK_OK,

                        'error' => _('PHP always_populate_raw_post_data must be set to -1.')

                );

        }

14.进入软件配置　：http://10.0.0.20/zabbix/setup.php

 

PHP LDAP     离           警告　解决办法：参考下面博文：

https://www.cnblogs.com/bigdevilking/p/9440098.html

 

　　

参考文档：https://www.cnblogs.com/rusking/p/4471503.html

https://www.iyunv.com/thread-430536-1-1.html

https://blog.csdn.net/c571121319/article/details/50931265

          http://blog.51cto.com/very1024/1722902

          https://www.cnblogs.com/clsn/p/8038964.html

 

 


agent客户端安装配置。
这里我们将agent端并没有安装在同一台服务器上
1)解压编译安装
tar xf zabbix-3.4.13.tar.gz
cd zabbix-3.4.13
./configure --prefix=/application/zabbix_agent --enable-agent
make
make instal

2）配置：
Server=10.0.0.20 #指定zabbix_server服务器端ip
ServerActive=10.0.0.20 #服务器端的ip
Hostname=web02 #本地端主机名

3）将zabbix_agentd启动脚本加入到/etc/init.d/目录下来管理,zabbix_agentd默认监听10050端口
修改命令如下：
cp /server/tools/zabbix-3.4.13/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd -a
chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
编辑：vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd 修改内容如下：
BASEDIR=/application/zabbix_agent #agent安装路径
CONFILE=$BASEDIR/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf #主配置文件路径

# 搜素start
# functions
start() {
if [ $RUNNING -eq 1 ]
then
echo "$0 $ARG: $BINARY_NAME (pid $PID) already running"
else
action $"Starting $BINARY_NAME: " $FULLPATH -c $CONFILE #添加： -c $CONFILE
touch /var/lock/subsys/$BINARY_NAME
fi
}

4）启动：
[root@web02 zabbix_agent]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
Starting zabbix_agentd: zabbix_agentd [9030]: user zabbix does not exist
zabbix_agentd [9030]: cannot run as root!
[失败]
启动失败：还没有建立zabbix账号有关
[root@web02 zabbix_agent]# id zabbix
id: zabbix：无此用户
[root@web02 zabbix_agent]# useradd zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -M
[root@web02 zabbix_agent]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
Starting zabbix_agentd: [确定]

配置监控项请参考博文:http://www.zsythink.net/archives/519　

参考博文：https://blog.csdn.net/mr_rsq/article/details/78457587

安装php显示：
yum [Errno 14] problem making ssl connection CentOs

解决方法：https://blog.csdn.net/chao_1990/article/details/76959691

posted @ 2018-09-14 14:41  命由己造~  阅读(348)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报