centos7.6安装nginx并设置开机自启
1、简单安装nginx-1.6版本
安装依赖:
yum -y install gcc pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel
解压下载的nginx-1.6
tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
安装
cd nginx-1.16.1
#安装时--prefix 指定路径,根据自己的需求来。
./configure --prefix=/www/server/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module
make && make install
安装完成。
启动nginx
cd /www/server/nginx/sbin
执行 ./nginx 启动
./nginx -s stop 关闭
或者:/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx
关闭nginx:/www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
2、设置nginx开机自启动
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
内容如下:
#! /bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 85 15
PATH=/www/server/nginx ###这里是你安装的路径,替换成自己安装的路径
DESC="nginx daemon"
NAME=nginx
DAEMON=$PATH/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=$PATH/conf/$NAME.conf
PIDFILE=$PATH/logs/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
set -e
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
do_start() {
$DAEMON -c $CONFIGFILE || echo -n "nginx already running"
}
do_stop() {
$DAEMON -s stop || echo -n "nginx not running"
}
do_reload() {
$DAEMON -s reload || echo -n "nginx can't reload"
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
do_start
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
do_stop
echo "."
;;
reload|graceful)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
do_reload
echo "."
;;
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
do_stop
do_start
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|reload|restart}" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
exit 0
3、加入系统设置开机自启动
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx (设置可执行权限)
chkconfig --add nginx (添加系统服务)
chkconfig --level 35 nginx on (开机自启动)
可以使用systemctl start nginx 启动
systemctl stop nginx 关闭