GUC-7 同步锁 Lock
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; /* * 一、用于解决多线程安全问题的方式: * * synchronized:隐式锁 * 1. 同步代码块 * * 2. 同步方法 * * jdk 1.5 后: * 3. 同步锁 Lock * 注意:是一个显示锁,需要通过 lock() 方法上锁,必须通过 unlock() 方法进行释放锁 */ public class TestLock { public static void main(String[] args) { Ticket ticket = new Ticket(); new Thread(ticket, "1号窗口").start(); new Thread(ticket, "2号窗口").start(); new Thread(ticket, "3号窗口").start(); } } class Ticket implements Runnable{ private int tick = 100; private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(); @Override public void run() { while(true){ lock.lock(); //上锁 try{ if(tick > 0){ try { Thread.sleep(200); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 完成售票,余票为:" + --tick); } }finally{ lock.unlock(); //释放锁 } } } }