DateFormat 多线程问题

 在写实时应用解析日志的时候,有如下代码:

 1 public class CalPvLogParse {
 2     private static SimpleDateFormat logTimeFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd-HH:mm:ss");
 3 
 4     public static CalPvLog process(PvLog pvLog) {
 5         try {
 6             String dateStr = DateUtil.getDateStr(logTimeFormat.parse(pvLog.getLogTime()));
 7             String hourStr = DateUtil.getHourStr(logTimeFormat.parse(pvLog.getLogTime()));
 8             String cookie = pvLog.getCookie();
 9             String displayType = pvLog.getDisplayType();
10             String kdt_id = pvLog.getKdt_id();
11             String displayId = pvLog.getDisplayId();
12             return new CalPvLog(dateStr, hourStr, cookie, displayType, displayId, kdt_id);
13         }
14         catch (ParseException e) {
15             System.err.println("parse CalPvLog error");
16             return null;
17         }
18     }
19 }

以上代码在写的单元测试中能够顺利通过,但是接线上以后总是出现一些莫名奇怪的错误。报的异常基本在代码6,7行处(由于当时没有截图,所以不能贴了)。查了一下,原因是SimpleDateFormat不是线程安全的。一个简单的解决办法是每次解析时都重新new一个SimpleDateFormat对象,但是资源耗费厉害。后来发现,java有比较成熟的处理日期各种格式转化的joda-time库,接口简单并且是线程安全的,修改如下:

 1 public class CalPvLogParse {
 2     private static DateTimeFormatter format = DateTimeFormat.forPattern("yyyy/MM/dd-HH:mm:ss");
 3 
 4     public static CalPvLog process(PvLog pvLog) {
 5         DateTime dateTime = DateTime.parse(pvLog.getLogTime(), format);
 6         String dateStr = dateTime.toString("MMdd");
 7         String hourStr = dateTime.toString("HH");
 8         String cookie = pvLog.getCookie();
 9         String displayType = pvLog.getDisplayType();
10         String kdt_id = pvLog.getKdt_id();
11         String displayId = pvLog.getDisplayId();
12         return new CalPvLog(dateStr, hourStr, cookie, displayType, displayId, kdt_id);
13     }
14 }

修改以后,问题解决。 另外pom配置如下:

1         <dependency>
2             <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
3             <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
4             <version>2.9.4</version>
5         </dependency>

 

posted @ 2016-09-20 19:43  超级核弹头  阅读(1380)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报