AES加密解密通用版Object-C / C# / JAVA
1.无向量 128位
/// <summary> /// AES加密(无向量) /// </summary> /// <param name="plainBytes">被加密的明文</param> /// <param name="key">密钥</param> /// <returns>密文</returns> public static string AESEncrypt(String Data, String Key) { MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); RijndaelManaged aes = new RijndaelManaged(); byte[] plainBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Data); Byte[] bKey = new Byte[32]; Array.Copy(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key.PadRight(bKey.Length)), bKey, bKey.Length); aes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB; aes.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7; aes.KeySize = 128; //aes.Key = _key; aes.Key = bKey; //aes.IV = _iV; CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, aes.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); try { cryptoStream.Write(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length); cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock(); return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray()); } finally { cryptoStream.Close(); mStream.Close(); aes.Clear(); } }
/// AES解密(无向量) /// </summary> /// <param name="encryptedBytes">被加密的明文</param> /// <param name="key">密钥</param> /// <returns>明文</returns> public static string AESDecrypt(String Data, String Key) { Byte[] encryptedBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(Data); Byte[] bKey = new Byte[32]; Array.Copy(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Key.PadRight(bKey.Length)), bKey, bKey.Length); MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(encryptedBytes); //mStream.Write( encryptedBytes, 0, encryptedBytes.Length ); //mStream.Seek( 0, SeekOrigin.Begin ); RijndaelManaged aes = new RijndaelManaged(); aes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB; aes.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7; aes.KeySize = 128; aes.Key = bKey; //aes.IV = _iV; CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, aes.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Read); try { byte[] tmp = new byte[encryptedBytes.Length + 32]; int len = cryptoStream.Read(tmp, 0, encryptedBytes.Length + 32); byte[] ret = new byte[len]; Array.Copy(tmp, 0, ret, 0, len); return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ret); } finally { cryptoStream.Close(); mStream.Close(); aes.Clear(); } }
2. 256位 通用版 JAVA / C# / Object-C
/// <summary> /// AES 加密 /// </summary> /// <param name="str"></param> /// <param name="key"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string AesEncrypt(string str, string key) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str)) return null; Byte[] toEncryptArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str); RijndaelManaged rm = new RijndaelManaged { Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key), Mode = CipherMode.ECB, Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7 }; ICryptoTransform cTransform = rm.CreateEncryptor(); Byte[] resultArray = cTransform.TransformFinalBlock(toEncryptArray, 0, toEncryptArray.Length); return Convert.ToBase64String(resultArray, 0, resultArray.Length); }
/// <summary> /// AES 解密 /// </summary> /// <param name="str"></param> /// <param name="key"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string AesDecrypt(string str, string key) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str)) return null; Byte[] toEncryptArray = Convert.FromBase64String(str); RijndaelManaged rm = new RijndaelManaged { Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key), Mode = CipherMode.ECB, Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7 }; ICryptoTransform cTransform = rm.CreateDecryptor(); Byte[] resultArray = cTransform.TransformFinalBlock(toEncryptArray, 0, toEncryptArray.Length); return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(resultArray); }
JAVA
package com.jun.project.utils; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec; import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary.Base64; public class AES { // 加密 public static String Encrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception { if (sKey == null) { System.out.print("Key为空null"); return null; } // 判断Key是否为16位 if (sKey.length() != 16) { System.out.print("Key长度不是16位"); return null; } byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8"); SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES"); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");//"算法/模式/补码方式" cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec); byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8")); return new Base64().encodeToString(encrypted);//此处使用BASE64做转码功能,同时能起到2次加密的作用。 } // 解密 public static String Decrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception { try { // 判断Key是否正确 if (sKey == null) { System.out.print("Key为空null"); return null; } // 判断Key是否为16位 if (sKey.length() != 16) { System.out.print("Key长度不是16位"); return null; } byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8"); SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES"); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding"); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec); byte[] encrypted1 = new Base64().decode(sSrc);//先用base64解密 try { byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1); String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8"); return originalString; } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.toString()); return null; } } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.toString()); return null; } } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { /* * 此处使用AES-128-ECB加密模式,key需要为16位。 */ String cKey = "ae125efkk4454eef"; // 需要加密的字串 String cSrc = "数据2343esdofsdfsdfw@wr[1"; System.out.println(cSrc); // 加密 String enString = AES.Encrypt(cSrc, cKey); System.out.println("加密后的字串是:" + enString); // 解密 String DeString = AES.Decrypt(enString, cKey); System.out.println("解密后的字串是:" + DeString); } }